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Related papers: Extrasolar Giant Planets and X-ray Activity

200 papers

Evidence from the analysis of eclipsing binary systems revealed that late-type stars are larger and cooler than predicted by models, and that this is probably caused by stellar magnetic activity. In this work, we revisit this problem taking…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-13 J. C. Morales , I. Ribas , Á. Giménez , D. Baroch

We expand on the results of Nielsen et al. (2008), using the null result for giant extrasolar planets around the 118 target stars from the VLT NACO H and Ks band planet search (Masciadri et al. 2005), the VLT and MMT Simultaneous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Eric L. Nielsen , Laird M. Close

We present a new analysis of the expected magnetospheric radio emission from extrasolar giant planets for a distance limited sample of the nearest known extrasolar planets. Using recent results on the correlation between stellar X-ray flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ian R. Stevens

Our knowledge of the populations and occurrence rates of planets orbiting evolved intermediate-mass stars lags behind that for solar-type stars by at least a decade. Some radial velocity surveys have targeted these low-luminosity giant…

Nine extrasolar planets with masses between 110 and 430M are known to transit their star. The knowledge of their masses and radii allows an estimate of their composition, but uncertainties on equations of state, opacities and possible…

We present a catalog (status July 1, 2022) of triple and higher order systems identified containing exoplanets based on data from the literature, including various analyses. We explore statistical properties of the systems with focus on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 M. Cuntz , G. E. Luke , M. J. Millard , L. Boyle , S. D. Patel

Direct imaging has confirmed the existence of substellar companions on wide orbits. To understand the formation and evolution mechanisms of these companions, the full population properties must be characterized. We aim at detecting giant…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. Rameau , G. Chauvin , A. -M. Lagrange , H. Klahr , M. Bonnefoy , C. Mordasini , M. Bonavita , S. Desidera , C. Dumas , J. H. Girard

We construct a new catalog of extragalactic X-ray binaries (XRBs) by matching the latest Chandra source catalog with local galaxy catalogs. Our XRB catalog contains 4430 XRBs hosted by 237 galaxies within ~130 Mpc. As XRBs dominate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-01 Yoshiyuki Inoue , Kiyoto Yabe , Yoshihiro Ueda

X-ray astronomy is closely related to the study of black hole sources. The discovery that some unseen objects, more massive than any degenerate star, emit huge amounts of X-rays helped accept the concept that back holes are present in X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-27 A R Rao

Astronomers have discovered that both planets and binaries are abundant throughout the Galaxy. In combination, we know of over 100 planets in binary and higher-order multi-star systems, in both circumbinary and circumstellar configurations.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 David V. Martin

The occurrence rate of young giant planets from direct imaging surveys is a fundamental tracer of the efficiency with which planets form and migrate at wide orbital distances. These measurements have progressively converged to a value of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Brendan P. Bowler , Eric L. Nielsen

Our understanding of extra-solar planet systems is highly driven by advances in observations in the past decade. Thanks to high precision spectrograph, we are able to reveal unseen companions to stars with the radial velocity method. High…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Chien-Hsiu Lee

Among various techniques to search for extra-solar planets, microlensing has some unique characteristics. Contrary to all other methods which favour nearby objects, microlensing is sensitive to planets around stars at distances of several…

Exoplanetary systems host giant planets on substantially non-circular, close-in orbits. We propose that these eccentricities arise in a phase of giant impacts, analogous to the final stage of Solar System assembly that formed Earth's Moon.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 Renata Frelikh , Hyerin Jang , Ruth A. Murray-Clay , Cristobal Petrovich

Every Sun-like star will eventually evolve into a red giant, a transition which can profoundly affect the evolution of a surrounding planetary system. The timescale of dynamical planet evolution and orbital decay has important implications…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Samuel K. Grunblatt , Daniel Huber , Eric Gaidos , Marc Hon , Joel C. Zinn , Dennis Stello

Studying exoplanets with their parent stars is crucial to understand their population, formation and history. We review some of the key questions regarding their evolution with particular emphasis on giant gaseous exoplanets orbiting close…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Tristan Guillot , Douglas N. C. Lin , Pierre Morel , Mathieu Havel , Vivien Parmentier

Context. Giant planets play a major role in multiple planetary systems. Knowing their demographics is important to test their overall impact on planetary systems formation. It is also important to test their formation processes. Recently,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-13 A. -M. Lagrange , F. Philipot , P. Rubini , N. Meunier , F. Kiefer , P. Kervella , P. Delorme , H. Beust

Over 300 extrasolar planets have been found since 1992, showing that planetary systems are common and exhibit an outstanding variety of characteristics. As the number of detections grows and as models of planet formation progress to account…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Eggenberger , S. Udry

It has been suggested that giant planet occurrence peaks for stars with $M_{\ast}~\approx~3~M_{\odot}$ at a value a factor of 4 higher than observed for solar-mass stars. This population of giant planets predicted to frequently orbit…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-02 Sihao Cheng , Kevin C. Schlaufman , Ilaria Caiazzo