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Related papers: Extrasolar Giant Planets and X-ray Activity

200 papers

I present two catalogs. The first one contains the observed and infered data of all of 133 stars wich harbor confirmed extrasolar planets. For these 133 stars I report the following data: stellar mass; spectral type; luminosity class;…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Espresate

When extrasolar planets are observed to transit their parent stars, we are granted unprecedented access to their physical properties. It is only for transiting planets that we are permitted direct estimates of the planetary masses and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Charbonneau , Timothy M. Brown , Adam Burrows , Greg Laughlin

Most (~82%) of the over 4000 confirmed exoplanets known today orbit very close to their host stars, within 0.5 au. Planets at such small orbital distances can result in significant interactions with their host stars, which can induce…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-15 Gayathri Viswanath , Mayank Narang , P. Manoj , Blesson Mathew , Sreeja S Kartha

Planet formation occurs around a wide range of stellar masses and stellar system architectures. An improved understanding of the formation process can be achieved by studying it across the full parameter space, particularly toward the…

Exoplanets, or planets outside our own solar system, have long been of interest to astronomers; however, only in the past two decades have scientists had the technology to characterize and study planets so far away from us. With advanced…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-09 Jason Wei

Close-in gas giants are expected to have a strong magnetic field of $\sim 10-100$G. Magnetic fields in extrasolar giant planets are detectable by future radio observations in $\gtrsim 10$MHz and the spectropolarimetry of atomic lines. In…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Yasunori Hori

CONTEXT. Exoplanet searches have demonstrated that giant planets are preferentially found around metal-rich stars and that their fraction increases with the stellar mass. AIMS. During the past six years, we have conducted a radial velocity…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 M. I. Jones , J. S. Jenkins , R. Brahm , R. A. Wittenmyer , F. E. Olivares , C. H. F. Melo , P. Rojo , A. Jordán , H. Drass , R. P. Butler , L. Wang

The high energy X-ray and ultraviolet (UV) radiation fields of exoplanet host stars play a crucial role in controlling the atmospheric conditions and the potential habitability of exoplanets. Major surveys of the X-ray/UV emissions from…

Observational surveys for extrasolar planets probe the diverse outcomes of planet formation and evolution. These surveys measure the frequency of planets with different masses, sizes, orbital characteristics, and host star properties. Small…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-03 Andrew W. Howard

Magnetically confined winds of early-type stars are expected to be sources of bright and hard X-rays. To clarify the systematics of the observed X-ray properties, we have analyzed a large series of Chandra and XMM observations,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 Yael Naze , Veronique Petit , Melanie Rinbrand , David Cohen , Stan Owocki , Asif ud-Doula , Gregg A Wade

Short-orbit gas giant planet formation/evolution mechanisms are still not well understood. One promising pathway to discriminate between mechanisms is to constrain the occurrence rate of these peculiar exoplanets at the earliest stage of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-31 A. Heitzmann , S. C. Marsden , P. Petit , M. W. Mengel , D. Wright , M. Clerte , I. Millburn , C. P. Folsom , B. C. Addison , R. A. Wittenmyer , I. A. Waite

With more than 260 extrasolar planetary systems discovered to-date, the search for habitable planets has found new grounds. Unlike our solar system, the stars of many of these planets are hosts to eccentric or close-in giant bodies. Several…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Nader Haghighipour

Planets interact with their host stars through gravity, radiation and magnetic fields, and for those giant planets that orbit their stars within ~10 stellar radii (~0.1 AU for a sun-like star), star-planet interactions (SPI) are observable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-13 Evgenya L. Shkolnik , Joe Llama

For centuries, humanity wondered if there were other worlds like ours in the Universe. For about a quarter of a century, we have known that planetary systems exist around other stars, and more than 3800 exoplanetary systems have been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-10 Bárbara Rojas-Ayala

The large eccentricities of many giant extrasolar planets may represent the endpoint of gravitational scattering in initially more crowded systems. If so, the early evolution of the giant planets is likely to be more restrictive of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Dimitri Veras , Philip J. Armitage

From a long-term Doppler monitoring campaign of 373 giant stars, we have identified ten giants with periodic radial velocity variations that are challenging to associate with planets. Similar cases in the literature are attributed to poorly…

The physical characterization of exoplanets will require to take spectra at several orbital positions. For that purpose, a direct imaging capability is necessary. Direct imaging requires an efficient stellar suppression mechanism,…

We consider the metallicities and kinematics of nearby stars known to have planetary-mass companions in the general context of the overall properties of the local Galactic Disk. We have used Stromgren photometry to determine abundances for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Neill Reid

The frequency of planets in binaries is an important issue in the field of extrasolar planet studies because of its relevance in the estimation of the global planet population of our galaxy and the clues it can give to our understanding of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-28 Mariangela Bonavita , Silvano Desidera

Exoplanet surveys of evolved stars have provided increasing evidence that the formation of giant planets depends not only on stellar metallicity ([Fe/H]), but also the mass ($M_\star$). However, measuring accurate masses for subgiants and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-04 Luan Ghezzi , Benjamin T. Montet , John Asher Johnson