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The superconductivity of MgB2, AlB2, NbB2+x and TaB2+x is inter-compared. The stretched c-lattice parameter (c = 3.52 A) of MgB2 in comparison to NbB2.4 (c = 3.32 A) and AlB2 (c = 3.25 A) decides empirically the population of their p and s…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Monika Mudgel , V. P. S. Awana , H. Kishan , I. Felner , Dr. G. A. Alvarez , G. L. Bhalla

We have determined the structural properties of the superconducting compound MgB2 as a function of temperature from 11 K to 297 K and as a function of hydrostatic pressure up to 0.62 GPa using neutron powder diffraction. This compound, when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. D. Jorgensen , D. G. Hinks , S. Short

We report variation of lattice structure in diborides (AB2) with different A atoms to identify the special case of MgB2 showing high Tc superconductivity. High purity MgB2 (Tc~39 K) has been prepared by direct reaction of the elements and…

Superconductivity with Tc above 9 K was found in metal-deficient NbB2 prepared under 5 GPa, while no clear superconductivity was observed down to 3 K in stoichiometric NbB2. The superconductivity was observed above x = 0.04 in Nb1-xB2. and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Yamamoto , C. Takao , T. Masui , M. Izumi , S. Tajima

In this work, we have investigated the precursor effects to superconductivity in BaPb$_{0.75}$Bi$_{0.25}$O$_3$ using temperature dependent resistivity, x-ray diffraction technique and photoemission spectroscopy. The present compound…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-02 M. Bharath , Jaskirat Brar , Himanshu Pant , Asif Ali , Sakshi Bansal , Ravi Shankar Singh , R. Bindu

We have performed an isovalent substitution study in a layered titanium oxypnictide system BaTi$_{2}$(Sb$_{1-x}$Bi$_{x}$)$_{2}$O (0$\leq x\leq$ 0.40) by the measurements of x-ray diffraction, electrical resistivity and magnetic…

OsB_2 crystallizes in an orthorhombic structure (Pmmn) which contains alternate boron and osmium layers stacked along the c-axis. The boron layers consist of puckered hexagons as opposed to the flat graphite-like boron layers in MgB_2.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-17 Yogesh Singh , A. Niazi , M. D. Vannette , R. Prozorov , D. C. Johnston

NiBi3 polycrystals were synthesized via a solid state method. X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the main phase present in the sample corresponds to NiBi3 in a weight fraction of 96.82 % according to the refinement of the crystalline…

Polycrystalline samples of NbB2+x with nominal composition (B/Nb) = 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 and 2.5 were studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The spectra revealed Nb and B oxides on the surface of the samples, mainly B2O3 and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Escamilla , L. Huerta

There exists a class of non-stoichiometric materials (berthollides) that can be considered as constituted by two sublattices, which have specific physicochemical properties. These properties can be essentially modified by even rather weak…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Bogomolov

Considerable excitement has been caused recently by the discovery that the binary boride system with stoichiometry MgB2 is superconducting at the remarkably high temperature of 39 K (1). This potentially opens the way to even higher Tc…

Recent studies of hydrogen-dominant (superhydride) materials, such as LaH10 have led to putative discoveries of near-room temperature superconductivity at high pressures, with a superconducting transition temperature (Tc) of 250 K observed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-26 Xuejie Li , Wenbo zhao , Yuzhou Hao , Xiaoying Wang , Zhibin Gao , Xiangdong Ding

Niobium carbide (NbC) is a high-field Type II superconductor with a critical temperature ($T_C$) of 11.1 K, just above that of pure Nb ($T_C = 9$ K). Downsizing NbC to the nanoparticle scale introduces significant alterations in its…

Quantum materials with non-trivial band topology and bulk superconductivity are considered superior materials to realize topological superconductivity. In this regard, we report detailed Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations and Z2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-24 N. K. Karn , M. M. Sharma , Prince Sharma , Ganesh Gurjar , S. Patnaik , V. P. S. Awana

The high field magnetization and magneto transport measurements are carried out to determine the critical superconducting parameters of MgB2-xCx system. The synthesized samples are pure phase and the lattice parameters evaluation is carried…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Monika Mudgel , L. S. Sharath Chandra , V. Ganesan , G. L. Bhalla , H. Kishan , V. P. S. Awana

The solid solution of antimonide-oxides Ba1-xKxTi2Sb2O (0 < x < 1) has been synthesized by solid-state reactions and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (CeCr2Si2C-type structure; P4/mmm, Z = 1). The crystal structure consists of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-21 Ursula Pachmayr , Dirk Johrendt

In this paper, a comprehensive study of the effects of Ni-doping on structural, electrical, thermal and magnetic properties of the NbB2 is presented. Low amounts (\leq 10 %) of Ni substitution on Nb sites cause structural distortions and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-18 S. T. Renosto , R. Lang , E. Diez , L. E. Corrêa , M. S. da Luz , Z. Fisk , A. J. S. Machado

Transition metal dichalcogenides exhibit many unexpected properties including two-dimensional (2D) superconductivity as the interlayer coupling being weakened upon either layer-number reduction or chemical intercalation. Here we report the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-20 Kaibao Fan , Mengzhu Shi , Houpu Li , Ziji Xiang , Xianhui Chen

Single crystals of NbGe$_{2}$ which crystallize in a noncentrosymmetric hexagonal structure with chirality are synthesized and their superconductivity is investigated. Type-I superconductivity is confirmed by dc magnetization, field-induced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-26 Baijiang Lv , Miaocong Li , Jia Chen , Yusen Yang , Siqi Wu , Lei Qiao , Feihong Guan , Hui Xing , Qian Tao , Guang-Han Cao , Zhu-An Xu

We report on syntheses and electron transport properties of polycrystalline samples of diborides (AB2) with different transition metals atoms (A=Zr,Nb,Ta). The temperature dependence of resistivity, \rho(T), and ac susceptibility of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Vitaly A. Gasparov , N. S. Sidorov , I. I. Zver'kova , M. P. Kulakov
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