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The magnetic properties of trilayers consisting of a diluted magnetic alloy, CuMn (Cu0.99Mn0.01), a soft ferromagnet, Py(Ni0.8Fe0.2), and an antiferromagnet, alpha-Fe2O3, were investigated. The samples, grown by UHV magnetron sputtering,…

The effect of nonmagnetic metal additives in metallic antiferromagnets (AFMs) on the exchange bias (EB) has been investigated from a structural, magnetic and Monte Carlo simulation point of view in bilayers of CoFe/IrMn:Cu. Dilution by Cu…

We investigated the temperature dependence of the magnetic damping in the exchange biased Pt/ Fe50Mn50 /Fe20Ni80 /SiOx multilayers. In samples having a strong exchange bias, we observed a drastic decrease of the magnetic damping of the FeNi…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-09 Takahiro Moriyama , Kent Oda , Teruo Ono

We investigate the interlayer exchange coupling in Fe/MgO/Fe and Fe/MgO/Co systems with magnetic Fe nanoclusters embedded in the MgO spacer. Samples are grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and utilize wedged MgO films to independently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-16 Jared J. I. Wong , Luciana Ramirez , A. G. Swartz , A. Hoff , Wei Han , Yan Li , R. K. Kawakami

Heterostructures of Co-doped ZnO and Permalloy were investigated for their static and dynamic magnetic interaction. The highly Co-doped ZnO is paramagentic at room temperature and becomes an uncompensated antiferromagnet at low…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-19 Martin Buchner , Julia Lumetzberger , Verena Ney , Taddäus Schaffers , Niéli Daffé , Andreas Ney

The exchange stiffness of magnetic materials is one of the essential parameters governing magnetic texture and its dynamics in magnetic devices. The effect of single-element doping on exchange stiffness has been investigated for several…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-17 Shiho Nakamura , Nobuyuki Umetsu , Michael Quinsat , Masaki Kado

Antiferromagnetic materials are of great interest for spintronics. Here we present a comprehensive study of the growth, structural characterization, and resulting magnetic properties of thin films of the non-collinear antiferromagnet…

Thin highly epitaxial BiFeO$_3$ films were prepared on SrTiO$_3$ (100) substrates by reactive magnetron co-sputtering. Detailed MOKE measurements on BiFeO$_3$/Co-Fe bilayers were performed to investigate the exchange bias as a function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-29 Christian Sterwerf , Markus Meinert , Elke Arenholz , Jan-Michael Schmalhorst , Günter Reiss

The phenomena of exchange anisotropy is well known in terms of static magnetization properties such as enhanced coercivity and magnetization loop shifts. These effects are primarily associated with effective anisotropies introduced into the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Stamps , K. Usadel

The exchange bias effect is an essential component of magnetic memory and spintronic devices. Whereas recent research has shown that anisotropies perpendicular to the device plane provide superior stability against thermal noise, it has…

We report an unusual, non-monotonous dependence of the exchange bias on the thickness of the ferromagnetic layer in a ferromagnet/antiferromagnet bilayer system. We show that in epitaxial CoO/Fe(110) bilayers, the evolution of the Fe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-29 M. Ślęzak , T. Ślęzak , P. Dróżdż , B. Matlak , K. Matlak , J. Korecki

A model consisting of random interacting anti-ferromagnetic (AF) grains coupled to a ferromagnetic (FM) layer is developed to study the exchange bias phenomenon. This simple model is able to describe several exchange bias behavior observed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hwee Kuan Lee , Yutaka Okabe

We report on the functionalization of multiferroic BiFeO3 epitaxial films for spintronics. A first example is provided by the use of ultrathin layers of BiFeO3 as tunnel barriers in magnetic tunnel junctions with La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 and Co…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Bea , M. Bibes , S. Cherifi , F. Nolting , B. Warot-Fonrose , S. Fusil , G. Herranz , C. Deranlot , E. Jacquet , K. Bouzehouane , A. Barthelemy

Magnetic systems exhibiting exchange bias effect are being considered as materials for applications in data storage devices, sensors and biomedicine. As the size of new mag- netic devices is being continuously reduced, the influence of…

We studied structural, optical and magnetic properties of high-quality 5 and 15% Co-doped ZnO films grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on (0001)-sapphire substrates. Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) and magnetic…

We have observed room temperature ferromagnetism (FM) in In$_2$O$_3$ thin films doped with either 5 at.% Mn or Fe, prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) at substrate temperatures ranging from 300 to 600$\,^{\circ}{\rm C}$. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-22 Qi Feng , Harry J Blythe , A Mark Fox , Gillian A Gehring , Feng-Xian Jiang , Xiao-Hong Xu , Steve M Heald

We report local probe investigations of the magnetic interaction between BiFeO3 films and a ferromagnetic Co0.9Fe0.1 layer. Within the constraints of intralayer exchange coupling in the Co0.9Fe0.1, the multiferroic imprint in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-01 M. Trassin , J. D. Clarkson , S. R. Bowden , Jian Liu , J. T. Heron , R. J. Paull , E. Arenholz , D. T. Pierce , J. Unguris

Antiferromagnetically coupled multilayers with perpendicular anisotropy, as [CoPt]/Ru, Co/Ir, Fe/Au, display ferromagnetic stripe phases as the ground states. It is theoretically shown that the antiferromagnetic interlayer exchange causes a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. S. Kiselev , I. E. Dragunov , U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov

In this paper I report, exchange bias effect in a bilayer thin film of amorphous zinc ferrite and nanocrystalline gallium ferrite. The amorphous zinc ferrite layer was deposited at room temperature (Ts = RT) on top of a nanocrystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-18 Himadri Roy Dakua

Ferrimagnetic Y$_3$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$ grown on the (001) surface of paramagnetic Gd$_3$Ga$_5$O$_{12}$ experiences an exchange bias field, which has been attributed to the magnetism of an interface layer between the two materials. We report here…