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Structural, magnetic, electrical transport, and heat capacity data are reported for single crystals of TlFe1.6Se2. This compound crystallizes in a tetragonal structure similar to the ThCr2Si2 structure, but with vacancies in the Fe layer.…

We measured the electrical resistivity and ac magnetic susceptibility of BaFe2As2 and SrFe2As2 single crystals under pressure using a cubic anvil apparatus. For BaFe2As2, the antiferromagnetic (AF) and structural transitions are suppressed…

La$_{0.4}$Na$_{0.6}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ single crystals have been grown out of an NaAs flux in an alumina crucible and characterized by measuring magnetic susceptibility, electrical resistivity, specific heat, as well as single crystal x-ray and…

We report that single crystals of (Ba,K)Fe2As2 with Tc = 32 K have a pinning potential, U0, as high as 10^4 K, with U0 showing very little field depend-ence. In addition, the (Ba,K)Fe2As2 single crystals become isotropic at low temperatures…

We report muon-spin relaxation measurements on SrFeAsF, which is the parent compound of a newly discovered iron-arsenic-fluoride based series of superconducting materials. We find that this material has very similar magnetic properties to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 P. J. Baker , I. Franke , T. Lancaster , S. J. Blundell , L. Kerslake , S. J. Clarke

We have studied a EuFe2As2 single crystal by neutron diffraction under magnetic fields up to 3.5 T and temperatures down to 2 K. A field induced spin reorientation is observed in the presence of a magnetic field along both the a and c axes,…

The fluorine-doped rare-earth iron oxyarsenides, REFeAsO1-xFx (RE =rare earth) have recently emerged as a new family of high-temperature superconductors with transition temperatures (Tc) as high as 55 K (refs 1-4). Early work has provided…

Magnetic interactions are generally believed to play a key role in mediating electron pairing for superconductivity in iron arsenides; yet their character is only partially understood. Experimentally, the antiferromagnetic (AF) transition…

We report anisotropic thermal expansion of the parent, AEFe2As2 (AE = Ba, Sr, and Ca), compounds. Above the structural/antiferromagnetic phase transition anisotropy of the thermal expansion coefficients is observed, with the coefficient…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Sergey L. Bud'ko , Ni Ni , Paul C. Canfield

The crystal structure of the layered iron arsenide Sr3Sc2O5Fe2As2 was determined between 300 and 10 K. The lattice parameters of the tetragonal cell decrease anisotropically according to delta(c)/c : delta(a)/a = 4.2, which results in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-08 Marcus Tegel , Inga Schellenberg , Franziska Hummel , Rainer Poettgen , Dirk Johrendt

The structural properties of the CaFe2As2 have been investigated by x-ray and neutron powder diffraction techniques as a function of temperature. Unambiguous experimental evidence is shown for coexistence of tetragonal and orthorhombic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-27 S. K. Mishra , R. Mittal , P. S. R. Krishna , P. U. Sastry , S. L. Chaplot , P. D. Babu , S. Matsuishi , H. Hosono

SrRh2As2 exhibits structural phase transitions reminiscent to those of BaFe2As2, but crystallizes with three polymorphs derived from the tetragonal ThCr2Si2-type structure. The structure of \alpha-SrRh2As2 is monoclinic with a = 421.2(1)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-02 V. Zinth , V. Petricek , M. Dusek , D. Johrendt

We report on doping dependencies of structural parameters and superconducting transition temperatures in the solid solution (Ba1-xKx)Fe2As2. As the main effect of doping on the crystal structure, we find linear decreasing As-Fe-As bond…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-26 Marianne Rotter , Michael Pangerl , Marcus Tegel , Dirk Johrendt

Resistivity, specific heat and magnetic susceptibility measurements performed on SrFe2As2 samples evidence a behavior very similar to that observed in LaFeAsO and BaFe2As2 with the difference that the formation of the SDW and the lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-06 C. Krellner , N. Caroca-Canales , A. Jesche , H. Rosner , A. Ormeci , C. Geibel

We investigate the temperature evolution of the structural parameters of potential ferrotoroidic LiFeSi2O6 compound across structural and magnetic phase transitions. The structural transition (TS)is around 220K and the paramagnetic to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 R. K. Maurya , Priyamedha Sharma , R. Rawat , R. S. Singh , R. Bindu

Single crystals of SrFe2-xPtxAs2 (0 < x < 0.36) were grown using the self flux solution method and characterized using x-ray crystallography, electrical transport, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-21 Kevin Kirshenbaum , Shanta R. Saha , Tyler Drye , Johnpierre Paglione

The magnetic and lattice properties of the $S$=1/2 quantum-spin-chain ferromagnet, CuAs$_2$O$_4$, mineral name trippkeite, were investigated. The crystal structure of CuAs$_2$O$_4$ is characterized by the presence of corrugated CuO$_2$…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 K. Caslin , R. K. Kremer , F. S. Razavi , A. Schulz , A. Muñoz , F. Pertlik , J. Liu , M. -H. Whangbo , J. M. Law

We present a calorimetric study on single crystals of Ca(Fe1-xCox)2As2 (x = 0, 0.032, 0.051, 0.056, 0.063, and 0.146). The combined first order spin-density wave/structural transition occurs in the parent CaFe2As2 compound at 168 K and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Abdel-Hafiez , L. Harnagea , S. Singh , U. Stockert , S. Wurmehl , R. Klingeler , A. U. B. Wolter , B. Buechner

We report that intrinsic transport and magnetic properties, and their anisotropy from high quality single crystal $CaFe_2As_2$. The resistivity anisotropy ($\rho_c/\rho_{ab}$) is $\sim 50 $, and less than 150 of $BaFe_2As_2$, which arises…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Wu , H. Chen , T. Wu , Y. L. Xie , Y. J. Yan , R. H. Liu , X. F. Wang , J. J. Ying , X. H. Chen

Quantum transitions in Fe-based systems are believed to involve spin, charge and nematic fluctuations. Complex structural phase diagram in these materials often emphasizes importance of covalency in their exotic properties, which is…