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We develop the many-body theory of dipolar exciton-polaritons in an optical microcavity in crossed transverse electric and in-plane magnetic fields. Even for relatively weak fields, we reveal the existence of two minima in the bare…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-01 Timofey V. Maximov , Igor L. Kurbakov , Nina S. Voronova , Yurii E. Lozovik

Polariton condensation can be regarded as a self-organization phenomenon, where phase ordering is established among particles in the system. In such condensed systems, further ordering can possibly occur in the particle density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 F. Manni , K. G. Lagoudakis , T. C. H. Liew , R. André , B. Deveaud-Plédran

Second-order time correlation measurements with a temporal resolution better than 3 ps were performed on a CdTe microcavity where spontaneous Bose-Einstein condensation is observed. After the laser pulse, the nonresonantly excited thermal…

We predict spontaneous generation of superfluid polariton currents in planar microcavities with lateral periodic modulation of both potential and decay rate. A spontaneous breaking of spatial inversion symmetry of a polariton condensate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-15 A. V. Nalitov , T. C. H. Liew , A. V. Kavokin , B. L. Altshuler , Y. G. Rubo

We present indications, that the wave function-stiffness condition during energy-relaxation as observed in single-phase state quantum systems manifests also in a single particle ensemble. This is demonstrated for exciton-polaritons in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 T. Michalsky , H. Franke , C. Sturm , M. Grundmann , R. Schmidt-Grund

Polaritons in microcavities are versatile quasi-2D bosonic particles with a high degree of coherence and strong nonlinearities, thanks to their hybrid light-matter character. In their condensed form, they display striking quantum…

We have performed real and momentum space spin-dependent spectroscopy of spontaneously formed exciton polariton condensates for a non-resonant pumping scheme. Under linearly polarized pump, our results can be understood in terms of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-12 Georgios Roumpos , Chih-Wei Lai , T. C. H. Liew , Yuri G. Rubo , A. V. Kavokin , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

We study Frenkel exciton-polariton Bose-Einstein condensation in a two-dimensional defect-free triangular photonic crystal with an organic semiconductor active medium containing bound excitons with dipole moments oriented perpendicular to…

Optics · Physics 2018-04-04 D. V. Karpov , I. G. Savenko

We investigate exciton-polariton condensation under magnetic field in a single high-quality semiconductor micropillar cavity. We observe successive polariton condensation of each spin component for two distinct threshold powers. Pronounced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-18 C. Sturm , D. Solnyshkov , O. Krebs , A. Lemaître , I. Sagnes , E. Galopin , A. Amo , G. Malpuech , J. Bloch

Polariton thermalization is a key process in achieving light-matter Bose--Einstein condensation, spanning from solid-state semiconductor microcavities at cryogenic temperatures to surface plasmon nanocavities with molecules at room…

We examine the Bose-Einstein condensation of exciton-polaritons in a semiconductor microcavity via an electrical current. We propose that by embedding a quantum dot p-i-n junction inside the cavity, the tunneling current through the device…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Yueh-Nan Chen , Neill Lambert , Franco Nori

We keep track of the orbital degree of freedom of an exciton polariton condensate, confined in an optical trap, and reveal the stochastic switching of persistent annular polariton currents in the pulse-periodic excitation regime.In an…

We report observation of oscillations in the dynamics of a microcavity polariton condensate formed under pulsed non resonant excitation. While oscillations in a condensate have always been attributed to Josephson mechanisms due to a…

We examine spatial localisation and dynamical stability of Bose-Einstein condensates of exciton-polaritons in microcavities under the condition of off-resonant spatially inhomogeneous optical pumping both with and without a harmonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Jasur Abdullaev , Anton S. Desyatnikov , Michael D. Fraser , Yuri S. Kivshar

We study theoretically the transport of linearly polarized exciton-polaritons in a quasi one-dimensional microcavity channel separating two polariton condensates generated by optical pumping. The direction and value of mass and spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-25 M. Yu. Petrov , A. V. Kavokin

Quasiparticles in semiconductors -- such as microcavity polaritons -- can form condensates in which the steady-state density profile is set by the balance of pumping and decay. By taking account of the polarization degree of freedom for a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-14 Magnus O. Borgh , Jonathan Keeling , Natalia G. Berloff

The spontaneous spin polarization and bifurcation delay in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates coupled with laser or/and radio-frequency pulses are investigated. We find that the bifurcation and the spontaneous spin polarization are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chaohong Lee , Wenhua Hai , Lei Shi , Kelin Gao

BEC of exciton-polaritons and related effects such as superfluidity1,2, spontaneous symmetry breaking3,4 and quantised vortices5,6 open way to creation of novel light sources7 and optical logic elements8. Remarkable observations of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-24 Elena Kammann , Hamid Ohadi , Maria Maragkou , Alexey V. Kavokin , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

The Hartree-Fock-Popov theory of interacting Bose particles is developed, for modeling exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities undergoing Bose-Einstein condensation. A self-consistent treatment of the linear exciton-photon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Davide Sarchi , Vincenzo Savona

Exciton-polaritons are bosonic-like elementary excitations in semiconductors, which have been recently shown to display large occupancy of topologically protected polariton bound states in the continuum in suitably engineered photonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-13 Davide Nigro , Dario Gerace