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Parton distribution functions (DFs) are defining expressions of hadron structure. Exploiting the role of effective charges in quantum chromodynamics, an algebraic scheme is described which, given any hadron's valence parton DFs at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 Pei-Lin Yin , Yin-Zhen. XuID , Zhu-Fang Cui , Craig D. Roberts , José Rodríguez-Quintero

The parton distributions in the proton are evaluated dynamically using a nonlinear QCD evolution equation - the DGLAP equation with twist-4 (the GLR-MQ-ZSR) corrections - starting from a low scale $\mu^2$, where the nucleon consists of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-11 Xurong Chen , Jianhong Ruan , Rong Wang , Pengming Zhang , Wei Zhu

Precise measurements of polarized electro-production and Drell-Yan in the deep inelastic limit will soon provide first information on the higher twist parton distributions $g_T(x)$ and $h_L(x)$. Sum rules for higher-twist structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Matthias Burkardt

The QCD factorization theorem for diffractive processes in DIS is used to derive formulae for the leading twist contribution to the nuclear shadowing of parton distributions in the low thickness limit. Based on the current analyzes of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

Results on hard diffraction from HERA and proton-antiproton Colliders are reviewed with emphasis on the factorization properties of the diffractive structure function of the proton and on the structure of the pomeron.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Goulianos

We discuss recent theoretical results on diffractive deeply inelastic scattering, focusing on the partonic picture of diffraction in configuration space and the predictions for the beta behavior and the scaling violation.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Hautmann , Z. Kunszt , D. E. Soper

We study parton distributions for two partons, a quark and a gluon, in the light-front dressed quark model, with focus on correlations between the two partons. The model calculation leads to sizable spin-spin and spin-kinematic correlations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 Tomas Kasemets , Asmita Mukherjee

We have analyzed the beam spin asymmetry and the longitudinally polarized target spin asymmetry of the Deep Virtual Compton Scattering process, recently measured by the Jefferson Lab CLAS collaboration. Our aim is to extract information…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Guidal

Recent results on hard diffraction at HERA and the Tevatron are presented. Charged particle multiplicities in diffraction and differences in multiplicity in quark and gluon jets measured at LEP are discussed. Spin effects in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Eichler

We report on a successful extraction of the twist-2 and twist-3 Distribution Amplitudes (DAs) of the rho meson using the HERA data on diffractive rho photoproduction. We extract these DAs using several Colour Glass Condensate (CGC) inspired…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-30 J. R. Forshaw , R. Sandapen

We use diffractive parton distributions obtained from fits to the diffractive structure function measured at HERA to predict cross sections for single diffractive Higgs production at the LHC. The dominant background processes are also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Heyssler , Z. Kunszt , W. J. Stirling

We consider the diffractive photo-production of vector mesons on a proton, in the dipole model. We take into account the effect of the fluctuations of the the dipole size, whose magnitude is controlled by the overlap between the photon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-03 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Marco Claudio Traini

We present a systematic study of the proton spin structure in terms of measurable parton distributions. For a transversely-polarizedproton, we derive a polarization sum rule from the leading generalized parton distributions appearing in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-18 Xiangdong Ji , Xiaonu Xiong , Feng Yuan

The sensitivity of the Deep Inelastic Compton (DIC) scattering at HERA to the structure of the virtual photon is discussed. It is demonstrated that the gluonic content of the virtual photon can be pinned down by measuring the photons with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Maria Krawczyk , A. Zembrzuski

The jet parton correlation has been studied for different cut scenarios and various jet algorithms. These migrations are getting important for measuring the strong coupling constant alpha_s and the NLO gluon density g(xi,Q^2) from jet rates…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Hadig

We present here some arguments to support our suggestion that data on the helicity structure for the hard exclusive electroproduction of $\rho$ mesons at HERA (and in possible future high-energy electron-proton colliders) provide useful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-14 Andrèe Dafne Bolognino , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Dmitry Yu. Ivanov , Alessandro Papa

Diffractive dijet photoproduction is proposed as a probe of the off-diagonal gluon distribution and its evolution. Predictions for the transverse momentum distribution of the jets are given. Differences with DGLAP evolution are highlighted.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Golec-Biernat , J. Kwiecinski , A. D. Martin

We consider the production of charm by real and virtual photons. Special attention is paid to diffractive charm production, which provides information on the gluonic content of the Pomeron. Our calculations are based on the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 L. P. A. Haakman , A. B. Kaidalov , J. H. Koch

The diffractive photoproduction of rho mesons, e p \to e rho Y, with large momentum transfer squared at the proton vertex, |t|, is studied with the H1 detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 20.1 pb^{-1}. The photon-proton centre…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

In the first chapter we give an introduction to hard diffractive scattering in QCD to introduce basic concepts and terminology. In the second chapter we make predictions for the evolution of skewed parton distributions in a proton in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Freund