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We give a simple proof on the Poincar\'e's conjecture which states that every compact smooth $3-$manifold which is homotopically equivalent to $S^3$ is diffeomorphic to $S^3$.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-11-06 Renyi Ma

This paper proves that any compact, closed, simply connected and connected three dimensional stellar manifold is stellar equivalent to the three dimensional sphere.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Nikitin

In this paper, by use of techniques associated to cobordism theory and Morse theory,we give a simple proof of Poincare conjecture, i.e. Every compact smooth simply connected 3-manifold is homeomorphic to 3-sphere.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-28 Ming Yang

We prove Poincare's Conjecture that every simply connected, closed three-manifold is topologically equivalent to the three-sphere. The proof is founded on the algebraic formulation discovered by J. Stallings.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-09-15 G. S. Makanin

After G. Perelman's solution of the Poincare Conjecture, this is a different way toward it. Given a simply connected, closed 3-manifold M, we produce a homotopy disc H, which arises from M by a finite sequence of simple modifications and,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Peter Mani-Levitska

We consider the operation to crush a subset of a manifold to one-point when the result of the crushing also be a manifold. Then the Poincare conjecture is split to two problems; for any closed orientable 3-manifold which is not homeomorphic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Yuri Shimizu

The elliptic 3-manifolds are the closed 3-manifolds that admit a Riemannian metric of constant positive curvature, that is, those that have finite fundamental group. The (Generalized) Smale Conjecture asserts that for any elliptic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Sungbok Hong , John Kalliongis , Darryl McCullough , J. H. Rubinstein

In the framework of digital topology, we study structural and topological properties of digital n-dimensional manifolds. We introduce the notion of simple connectedness of a digital space and prove that if M and N are homotopy equivalent…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-07-05 Alexander Evako

We develop a method for constructing standard complexes which turns easy the calculation of their algebraic invariants and, as well, the precise evaluation of whether these complexes are embeddable or not in a 3-manifold. This method…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-06-06 Rui Almeida

For a noncompact 3-manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature, we prove that either it is diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^3$ or the universal cover splits. As a corollary, it confirms a conjecture of Milnor in dimension 3.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-08 Gang Liu

The classical Poincar{\'e} conjecture that every homotopy 3-sphere is diffeomorphic to the 3-sphere is confirmed by Perelman in arXiv papers solving Thurston's program on geometrizations of 3-manifolds. A new confirmation of this conjecture…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Akio Kawauchi

We study complete $3$-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature under additional regularity assumptions. We prove that a contractible such manifold is diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^3$, and that an open handlebody admitting such a metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Zetian Yan , Xingyu Zhu

It is well known that a three dimensional (closed, connected and compact) manifold is obtained by identifying boundary faces from a polyhedron P. The study of (\partial P)/~, the boundary \partial P with the polygonal faces identified in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Nikitin

We introduce LCL covers of closed n-dimensional manifolds by n-dimensional disks and study their properties. We show that any LCL cover of an n-dimensional sphere can be converted to the minimal LCL cover, which consists of 2n+2 disks. We…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Alexander Evako

Motivated by the Poincare conjecture, we study properties of digital n-dimensional spheres and disks, which are digital models of their continuous counterparts. We introduce homeomorphic transformations of digital manifolds, which retain…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Evako

The main result of this paper is that the identity component of the automorphism group of a compact, connected, strictly pseudoconvex CR manifold is compact unless the manifold is CR equivalent to the standard sphere. In dimensions greater…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-25 John M. Lee

The main theorem shows that if M is an irreducible compact connected orientable 3-manifold with non-empty boundary, then the classifying space BDiff(M rel dM) of the space of diffeomorphisms of M which restrict to the identity map on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Allen Hatcher , Darryl McCullough

An affine manifold is a manifold with an affine structure, i.e. a torsion-free flat affine connection. We show that the universal cover of a closed affine 3-manifold $M$ with holonomy group of shrinkable dimension (or discompacit\'e in…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Suhyoung Choi

We prove that for every compact, connected, differentiable 3--manifold $M$ there is a compact complex manifold $X$ which can be obtained from projective 3--space by a sequence of smooth, real blow ups and downs such that $M$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 János Kollár

It was proven in the first author's paper "Contact 3-manifolds twenty years since J. Martinet's work" (Ann. Inst. Fourier, 42(1992), 165--192) that any tight contact structure on the 3-sphere is diffeomorphic to the standard one. It was…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Yakov Eliashberg , Nikolai Mishachev
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