English
Related papers

Related papers: Recent results on the properties of two-phase argo…

200 papers

We have developed and tested several prototypes of GEM-like detectors with electrodes coated with resistive layers: CuO or CrO. These detectors can operate stably at gains close to 10E5 and they are very robust. We discovered that the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-17 A. Di Mauro , B. Lund-Jensen , P. Martinengro , E. Napri , V. Peskov , L. Periale , P. Picchi , F. Pietropaolo , I. Rodionov

The possibility of efficient collection and detection of vacuum ultraviolet light as emitted by argon, krypton, and xenon gas is studied. Absolute quantum efficiencies of large area avalanche photodiodes (LAAPDs) are derived at these…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-15 R. Chandrasekharan , A. Knecht , M. Messina , C. Regenfus , A. Rubbia

Particle detectors based on liquid argon are now recognised as an attractive technology for dark matter direct detection and coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering measurement. A program using a dual-phase liquid argon detector with a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-08-11 L. Wang , M. Y. Guan , H. J. Qin , C. Guo , X. L. Sun , C. G. Yang , Q. Zhao , J. C. Liu , P. Zhang , Y. P. Zhang , W. X. Xiong , Y. T. Wei , Y. Y. Gan , J. J. Li

We have developed a cost effective technology for manufacturing various layouts of micropattern gaseous detectors for a wide range of applications. Such devices feature resistive electrodes interfaced to a network of thin readout…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-15 V. Peskov , A. Di Mauroa , P. Fonte , P. Martinengo , E. Nappi , R. Oliveira , P. Pietropaolo , P. Picchi

Electron avalanching in liquid argon is being studied as a function of voltage, pressure, radiation intensity, and the concentrations of certain additives, especially xenon. The avalanches produced in an intense electric field at the tip of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 J. G. Kim , S. M. Dardin , K. H. Jackson , R. W. Kadel , J. A. Kadyk , V. Peskov , W. A. Wenzel

Low gain avalanche detectors can measure charged particle fluences with high speed and spatial precision, and are a promising technology for radiation monitoring and dosimetry. A detector has been tested in a medical linac where single…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-02-17 Tommaso Isidori , Patrick McCavana , Brendan McClean , Ronan McNulty , Nicola Minafra , Naomi Raab , Luke Rock , Christophe Royon

It is well known that avalanche photodiodes operated in the Geiger mode above the breakdown voltage offer a virtually infinite sensitivity and time accuracy in the picosecond range that can be used for single photon detection. However,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-01-30 E. Vilella , O. Alonso , J. Trenado , A. Vilà , M. Vos , L. Garrido , A. Diéguez

Noble element detectors using argon or xenon as the detection medium are widely used in the searches for rare neutrino and dark matter interactions. Xenon doping in liquid argon can preserve attractive properties of an argon target while…

We present a gated silicon single photon detector based on a commercially available avalanche photodiode. Our detector achieves a photon detection efficiency of 45\pm5% at 808 nm with 2x 10^-6 dark count per ns at -30V of excess bias and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-11 T. Lunghi , E. Pomarico , C. Barreiro , D. Stucki , B. Sanguinetti , H. Zbinden

Recent years getting progress in the area of micropixel avalanche photodiode makes them attractive as sensors for scintillation detectors. The performance of the scintillation detectors is strongly tied to the physical properties of MAPD.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-13 K. Isayev , A. Mammadli , K. Khuseynzada , A. Sadigov

Detectors with an electroluminesence readout show an excellence performance in respect of energy resolution making them interesting for various applications as X-ray detection, double beta and dark matter experiments, Compton and gamma…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-18 T. Lux , O. Ballester , J. Illa , G. Jover , C. Martin , J. Rico , F. Sanchez

We present the results of the operation of an array of avalanche photodiodes (APDs) for the readout of an electroluminescence detector. The detector contains 24 APDs with a pitch of 15 mm between them allowing energy and position…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-30 B. Bourguille , A. Garcia Soto , I. Gil-Botella , T. Lux , C. Palomares , F. Sanchez , R. Santorelli

A successful operation of a new optical readout system (THGEM + WLS + MGPDs (multichannel array of multipixel avalanche Geiger photodiodes) in a two-phase liquid xenon detector was demonstrated.

Proportional electroluminescence (EL) in noble gases is used in two-phase detectors for dark matter search to record ionization signals in the gas phase induced by particle scattering in the liquid phase (S2 signals). In this work, the EL…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-07-06 A. Bondar , E. Borisova , A. Buzulutskov , E. Frolov , V. Oleynikov , A. Sokolov

We have developed a new design of a GEM-like detector with single-layer electrodes made of a resistive kapton. This detector can operate at gains close to 10E5 even in pure Ar and Ne and if transited to discharges at higher gains they, due…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Oliveira , V. Peskov , F. Pietropaolo , P. Picchi

We present the results of our recent studies of a Thick Gaseous Electron Multiplier (THGEM)-based detector, operated in Ar, Xe and Ar:Xe (95:5) at various gas pressures. Avalanche-multiplication properties and energy resolution were…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Alon , J. Miyamoto , M. Cortesi , A. Breskin , R. Chechik , I. Carne , J. M. Maia , J. M. F. dos Santos , M. Gai , D. McKinsey , V. Dangendorf

Liquid argon is used as active medium in a variety of neutrino and Dark Matter experiments thanks to its excellent properties of charge yield and transport and as a scintillator. Liquid argon scintillation photons are emitted in a narrow…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-10 Ettore Segreto

The energy calibration of nuclear recoil detectors is of primary importance to rare-event experiments such as those of direct dark matter search and coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering. In particular, such a calibration is performed by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-10-06 A. Bondar , A. Buzulutskov , A. Dolgov , E. Grishnyaev , S. Polosatkin , L. Shekhtman , E. Shemyakina , A. Sokolov

We report on the progress in the study of cascaded GEM and GEM/MHSP gas avalanche photomultipliers operating at atmospheric pressure, with CsI and bialkali photocathodes. They have single-photon sensitivity, ns time resolution and good…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-04-11 A. Breskin , D. Mormann , A. Lyashenko , R. Chechik , F. D. Amaro , J. M. Maia , J. F. C. A. Veloso , J. M. F. dos Santos