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Related papers: Solar Cycle Related Changes at the Base of the Con…

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Solar oscillation frequencies change with the level of magnetic activity. Localizing subsurface magnetic field concentrations in the Sun with helioseismology will help us to understand the solar dynamo. Because the magnetic fields are not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 René Kiefer , Markus Roth

Using full-disk observations obtained with the Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) on board the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) spacecraft, we present variations of the solar acoustic mode frequencies caused by the solar activity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Rabello-Soares , S. G. Korzennik , J. Schou

The solar magnetic activity cycle causes changes in the Sun on timescales that are relevant to human lifetimes. The minimum in solar activity that preceded the current solar cycle (cycle 24) was deeper and quieter than any other recent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Sarbani Basu , Anne-Marie Broomhall , William J. Chaplin , Yvonne Elsworth

We use helioseismic data from ground and space-based instruments to analyze how solar rotation has changed since the beginning of solar Cycle 23 with emphasis on studying the differences between Cycles 23 and 24. We find that the nature of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-02 Sarbani Basu , H. M. Antia

The dynamics of the solar radiative interior are still poorly constrained by comparison to the convective zone. This disparity is even more marked when we attempt to derive meaningful temporal variations. Many data sets contain a small…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Antonio Eff-Darwich , Sylain G. Korzennik

We use Sun-as-a-star helioseismology data, collected by the Birmingham Solar-Oscillations Network (BiSON), to examine the relationship between the solar-cycle-induced frequency shifts of whole-Sun, low-angular degree solar p modes and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-29 William J. Chaplin , Sarbani Basu , Rachel Howe , Yvonne Elsworth , Steven J. Hale , Eleanor Murray

We study the solar-cycle variations of solar p-mode travel time for different wave packets to probe the magnetic fields at the base of the solar convection zone. We select the wave packets which return to the same spatial point after…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dean-Yi Chou , Alexandr Serebryankiy

Ring diagram analysis of solar oscillation power spectra obtained from MDI data is performed to study the velocity fields within the solar convection zone. The three dimensional power spectra are fitted to a model with a Lorentzian profile…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sarbani Basu , H. M. Antia , S. C. Tripathy

The aim of this paper is to investigate whether there are any 11-yr or quasi-biennial solar cycle-related variations in solar rotational splitting frequencies of low-degree solar p modes. Although no 11-yr signals were observed, variations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Anne-Marie Broomhall , David Salabert , William J. Chaplin , Rafael A. Garcia , Yvonne Elsworth , Rachel Howe , Savita Mathur

Waves are thought to play a significant role in the heating of the solar atmosphere and the acceleration of the wind. Among the many types of waves observed in the Sun, the so-called p-modes with a 3 mHz frequency peak dominate the lower…

This paper considers the dominant dynamical, thermal and rotational balances within the solar convection zone. The reasoning is such that: Coriolis forces balance pressure gradients. Background vortex stretching, baroclinic torques and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-30 Geoffrey M. Vasil , Keith Julien , Nicholas A. Featherstone

The Sun is a variable star whose magnetic activity and total irradiance vary on a timescale of approximately 11 years. The current activity minimum has attracted considerable interest because of its unusual duration and depth. This raises…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-21 A. -M. Broomhall , W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth , S. T. Fletcher , R. New

We employ ring-diagram analysis to study the sub-surface thermal structure of active regions. We present results using a large number of active regions over the course of Solar Cycle 23. We present both traditional inversions of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Charles S. Baldner , Richard S. Bogart , Sarbani Basu

The precise shape of the Sun is sensitive to the influence of gravity, differential rotation, local turbulence and magnetic fields. It has been previously shown that the solar shape exhibits asphericity that evolves with the 11-year cycle.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 A. G. Kosovichev , J. -P. Rozelot

Magnetic activity changes the gravito-acoustic modes of solar-like stars and in particular their frequencies. There is an angular-degree dependence that is believed to be caused by the non-spherical nature of the magnetic activity in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 F. Perez Hernandez , R. A. Garcia , S. Mathur , A. R. G. Santos , C. Regulo

Aims. With the Solar Optical Telescope on Hinode, we investigate the basic properties of high-degree solar oscillations observed at two levels in the solar atmosphere, in the G-band (formed in the photosphere) and in the Ca II H line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 U. Mitra-Kraev , A. G. Kosovichev , T. Sekii

Solar p-mode oscillations are excited by the work of stochastic, non-adiabatic, pressure fluctuations on the compressive modes. We evaluate the expression for the radial mode excitation rate derived by Nordlund and Stein (Paper I) using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. F. Stein , Å. Nordlund

Despite recent major advances, the opacity remains a source of substantial uncertainty in the calculation of solar models, and hence of solar oscillation frequencies. Hence it is of substantial interest to investigate the sensitivity of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 S. C. Tripathy , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

We have studied solar cycle changes in the large frequency separations that can be observed in Birmingham Solar Oscillations Network (BiSON) data. The large frequency separation is often one of the first outputs from asteroseismic studies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. -M. Broomhall , W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth , R. New

Frequency splitting coefficients from Global Oscillation Network Group (GONG) and Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) observations covering the period 1995--2001 are used to study temporal variations in the solar rotation rate at high latitudes.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. M. Antia , Sarbani Basu
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