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In the context of kernel optimization, we prove a result that yields new factorizations and realizations. Our initial context is that of general positive operator-valued kernels. We further present implications for Hilbert space-valued…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , James Tian

Let $\sigma(n)$ to be the sum of the positive divisors of $n$. A number is non-deficient if $\sigma(n) \geq 2n$. We establish new lower bounds for the number of distinct prime factors of an odd non-deficient number in terms of its second…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Joshua Zelinsky

We present a construction of a general oracle operator for a real-valued function on the Boolean cube. As an application, we use such operators in Shyamsundar's Non-Boolean Amplitude Amplification [arXiv:2102.04975] to solve binary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-09 Fatema Elgebali , Wolfgang Scherer

We give an alternative construction for a family of partition generating functions due to Kanade and Russell. In our alternative construction, we use ordinary partitions instead of jagged partitions. We also present new generating functions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Kağan Kurşungöz , Halime Ömrüuzun Seyrek

Thought experiments about the physical nature of set theoretical counterexamples to the axiom of choice motivate the investigation of peculiar constructions, e.g. an infinite dimensional Hilbert space with a modular quantum logic. Applying…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 N. Brunner , K. Svozil , M. Baaz

Firmly nonexpansive operators arise naturally as resolvents of monotone operators and as generalizations of projections and proximal mappings in convex optimization and fixed point theory. While their iterates are known to converge weakly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Heinz H. Bauschke , Tran Thanh Tung

We present an algorithm for factoring linear differential operators with coefficients in a finite separable extension of F p (x). Our methods rely on specific tools arising in positive characteristic: p-curvature, structure of simple…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Raphaël Pagès

We investigate the structure of representations of the (positive half of the) Virasoro algebra and situations in which they decompose as a tensor product of Lie algebra representations. As an illustration, we apply these results to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Francisco J. Plaza Martín , Carlos Tejero Prieto

This paper presents necessary and sufficient conditions for a positive bounded operator on a separable Hilbert space to be the sum of a finite or infinite collection of projections (not necessarily mutually orthogonal), with the sum…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-19 Victor Kaftal , Ping Wong Ng , Shuang Zhang

The classical Korovkin theorem traditionally relies on the positivity of the underlying sequence of operators. However, in 1968, D. E. Wulbert established the first non-positive version. In this article, we generalize Wulbert's result to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-19 V. B. Kiran Kumar , M. N. N. Namboodiri , P. C. Vinaya

We study the non-uniqueness of factorizations of non zero-divisors into atoms (irreducibles) in noncommutative rings. To do so, we extend concepts from the commutative theory of non-unique factorizations to a noncommutative setting. Several…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Nicholas R. Baeth , Daniel Smertnig

We revisit the problem of constructing type IIA orientifolds on T^6/(Z2 x Z2) which admit (non)-factorisable lattices. More concretely, we consider a (Z2 x Z2') orientifold with torsion, where D6-branes wrap rigid 3-cycles. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Forste , Ivonne Zavala

In this paper we describe bistochastic Kadison-Schawrz operators on $M_2(\mathbb{C})$. Such a description allows us to find positive, but not Kadison-Schwarz operators. Moreover, by means of that characterization we construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-10 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Abduaziz Abduganiev

We show that quantum circuits where the initial state and all the following quantum operations can be represented by positive Wigner functions can be classically efficiently simulated. This is true both for continuous-variable as well as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Mari , J. Eisert

We introduce a notion of planar algebra, the simplest example of which is a vector space of tensors, closed under planar contractions. A planar algebra with suitable positivity properties produces a finite index subfactor of a II_1 factor,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vaughan F. R. Jones

This survey paper examines the effective model theory obtained with the BSS model of real number computation. It treats the following topics: computable ordinals, satisfaction of computable infinitary formulas, forcing as a construction…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-06-09 Wesley Calvert , John E. Porter

We study several classes of indecomposable representations of quivers on infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces and their relation. Many examples are constructed using strongly irreducible operators. Some problems in operator theory are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Masatoshi Enomoto , Yasuo Watatani

We complete the classical Schoenberg representation theorem for radial positive definite functions. We apply this result to study spectral properties of self-adjoint realizations of two- and three-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-24 N. Goloshchapova , M. Malamud , V. Zastavnyi

The non-commutative analytic Toeplitz algebra is the weak operator topology closed algebra generated by the left regular representation of the free semigroup on $n$ generators. The structure theory of contractions in these algebras is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David W. Kribs

The central problem in this technical report is the question if the classical Bernstein operator can be decomposed into nontrivial building blocks where one of the factors is the genuine Beta operator introduced by M\"uhlbach and Lupa\c{s}.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Heiner Gonska , Margareta Heilmann , Alexandru Lupaş , Ioan Raşa