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A double-rephasing photon-echo (DRPE) scheme inherently satisfies no-population inversion condition for quantum memory applications, while the resultant absorptive coherence prohibits echo radiation out of the medium. To solve the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-09 B. S. Ham

We develop a Gaussian state treatment that allows a transparent quantum description of the continuous, nondestructive imaging of and feedback on a Bose-Einstein condensate. We have previously demonstrated [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{115},…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-10 Andrew C. J. Wade , Jacob F. Sherson , Klaus Mølmer

We study a modified Ramsey spectroscopy technique employing slowly decaying states for quantum metrology applications using dense ensembles. While closely positioned atoms exhibit superradiant collective decay and dipole-dipole induced…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Laurin Ostermann , David Plankensteiner , Helmut Ritsch , Claudiu Genes

We consider the feasibility of observing a trap-induced resonance [Stock et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 183201 (2003)] for the case of two 133Cs atoms, trapped in separated wells of a polarization-gradient optical lattice, and interacting…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Rene Stock , Ivan H. Deutsch

We propose a new scheme of microwave frequency standards based on pulsed coherent optical information storage. Unlike the usual frequency reference where the Ramsey fringe is printed on the population of a certain state, we print the Ramsey…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-10-28 Bo Yan , Yisheng Ma , Yuzhu Wang

A trapped 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate is initially put into a superposition of two internal states. Under the effect of gravity and by means of a second transition, we prepare two vertically displaced condensates in the same internal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-27 C. Fort , P. Maddaloni , F. Minardi , M. Modugno , M. Inguscio

We investigate the quantum interference between two Bose-Einstein condensates formed in small atomic samples composed of a few thousand atoms both by imposing Bose broken gauge symmetry from the outset and also using an explicit model of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. M. Wright , T. Wong , M. J. Collett , S. M. Tan , D. F. Walls

We investigate the quantum dynamics of Raman-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates driven by laser beams that carry orbital angular momentum. By adiabatically eliminating the excited atomic state we obtain an effective two-state Hamiltonian for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Rina Kanamoto , Ewan M. Wright , Pierre Meystre

We consider theoretically ultracold interacting bosonic atoms confined to quasi-one-dimensional ladder structures formed by optical lattices and coupled to the field of an optical cavity. The atoms can collect a spatial phase imprint during…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-03 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

Quantum process tomography is used to fully characterize the evolution of the quantum vibrational state of atoms. Rubidium atoms are trapped in a shallow optical lattice supporting only two vibrational states, which we charcterize by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. H. Myrskog , J. K. Fox , M. W. Mitchell , A. M. Steinberg

Coherent X-ray beams with energies $\geq 50$ keV can potentially enable three-dimensional imaging of atomic lattice distortion fields within individual crystallites in bulk polycrystalline materials through Bragg coherent diffraction…

We observe the phase space trajectory of an entangled wave packet of a trapped ion with high precision. The application of a spin dependent light force on a superposition of spin states allows for coherent splitting of the matter wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-22 Ulrich Poschinger , Andreas Walther , Kilian Singer , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler

We investigate the storage of light in an atomic sample with a lambda-type coupling scheme driven by optical fields at variable two-photon detuning. In the presence of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT), light is stored and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Leon Karpa , Gor Nikoghosyan , Frank Vewinger , Michael Fleischhauer , Martin Weitz

A photoelectron forced to pass through two atomic energy levels before receding from the residual ion shows interference fringes in its angular distribution as manifestation of a two-slit-type interference experiment in wave-vector space.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-16 Jonas Wätzel , Andrew James Murray , Jamal Berakdar

A free-oscillation interferometer uses atoms confined in a harmonic trap. Bragg scattering from an off-resonant laser is used to split an atomic wave function into two separated packets. After one or more oscillations in the trap, the wave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 R. H. Leonard , C. A. Sackett

An atom in open space can be detected by means of resonant absorption and reemission of electromagnetic waves, known as resonance fluorescence, which is a fundamental phenomenon of quantum optics. We report on the observation of scattering…

Trapped radioactive atoms present exciting opportunities for the study of fundamental interactions and symmetries. For example, detecting beta decay in a trap can probe the minute experimental signal that originates from possible tensor or…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-02-18 S. Vaintraub , K. Blaum , M. Hass , O. Heber , O. Aviv , M. Rappaport , A. Dhal , I. Mardor , A. Wolf

We study the fidelity of single qubit quantum gates performed with two-frequency laser fields that have a Gaussian or super Gaussian spatial mode. Numerical simulations are used to account for imperfections arising from atomic motion in an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-10 Katharina Gillen-Christandl , Glen D. Gillen , M. J. Piotrowicz , M. Saffman

Plasma echo is a dramatic manifestation of plasma damping process reversibility. In this paper we calculate temporal and spatial plasma echoes in graphene in the acoustic plasmon regime when echoes dominate over plasmon emission. We show an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Marinko Jablan

We present a thorough analysis of the electronic detection of charged particles, confined in a Penning trap, via image charges induced in the trap electrodes. Trapping of charged particles in an electrode structure leads to frequency…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. F. A. Winters , M. Vogel , D. M. Segal , R. C. Thompson
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