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Nonlinear dynamical systems are ubiquitous in nature and they are hard to forecast. Not only they may be sensitive to small perturbations in their initial conditions, but they are often composed of processes acting at multiple scales.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-06 Chenyu Dong , Davide Faranda , Adriano Gualandi , Valerio Lucarini , Gianmarco Mengaldo

We introduce a variational manifold of simple tensor network states for the study of a family of constrained models that describe spin-1/2 systems as realized by Rydberg atom arrays. Our manifold permits analytical calculation via…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-13 Joey Li , Giuliano Giudici , Hannes Pichler

We study integrability breaking and transport in a discrete space-time lattice with a local integrability breaking perturbation. We find a singular distribution of the Lyapunov spectrum where the majority of Lyapunov exponents vanish in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-05 Jiaozi Wang , Tomaž Prosen , Giulio Casati

Lyapunov modes are periodic spatial perturbations of phase-space states of many-particle systems, which are associated with the small positive or negative Lyapunov exponents. Although familiar for hard-particle systems in one, two, and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christina Forster , Harald A. Posch

We claim that looking at probability distributions of \emph{finite time} largest Lyapunov exponents, and more precisely studying their large deviation properties, yields an extremely powerful technique to get quantitative estimates of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-20 Roberto Artuso , Cesar Manchein

We present a Melnikov method to analyze two-dimensional stable or unstable manifolds associated with a saddle point in three-dimensional non-volume preserving autonomous systems. The time-varying perturbed locations of such manifolds is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-10 K. G. D. Sulalitha Priyankara , Sanjeeva Balasuriya , Erik Bollt

The objective of the research is to develop a general method of constructing Lyapunov functions for non-linear non-autonomous differential inclusions described by ordinary differential equations with parameters. The goal has been attained…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-10-07 Myroslav Sparavalo

In this paper we give sufficient conditions for random splitting systems to have a positive top Lyapunov exponent. We verify these conditions for random splittings of two fluid models: the conservative Lorenz-96 equations and Galerkin…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Andrea Agazzi , Jonathan C. Mattingly , Omar Melikechi

In the last decade it has been shown that a large class of phase oscillator models admit low dimensional descriptions for the macroscopic system dynamics in the limit of an infinite number N of oscillators. The question of whether the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-13 Per Sebastian Skardal , Juan G. Restrepo , Edward Ott

We conduct direct numerical simulations to investigate the synchronization of Kolmogorov flows in a periodic box, with a focus on the mechanisms underlying the asymptotic evolution of infinitesimal velocity perturbations, also known as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-28 Jian Li , Wenwen Si , Yi Li

This paper investigates the dynamical behavior of periodic solutions for a class of second-order non-autonomous differential equations. First, based on the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction method for finite-dimensional functions, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Jia Ruan

We compute how small input perturbations affect the output of deep neural networks, exploring an analogy between deep networks and dynamical systems, where the growth or decay of local perturbations is characterised by finite-time Lyapunov…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-01 L. Storm , H. Linander , J. Bec , K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig

Dissipative dynamical systems characterised by two basins of attraction are found in many physical systems, notably in hydrodynamics where laminar and turbulent regimes can coexist. The state space of such systems is structured around a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-11 Miguel Beneitez , Yohann Duguet , Philipp Schlatter , Dan S. Henningson

We consider bounded extremum seeking controls for time-varying linear systems with uncertain coefficient matrices and measurement uncertainty. Using a new change of variables, Lyapunov functions, and a comparison principle, we provide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Frederic Mazenc , Michael Malisoff , Emilia Fridman

We describe a method, using periodic points and determinants, for giving alternative expressions for dynamical quantities (including Lyapunov exponents and Hausdorff dimension of invariant sets) associated to analytic hyperbolic systems.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Oliver Jenkinson , Mark Pollicott

The phase behavior is investigated for systems composed of a large number of macromolecular components N, with N greater or equal to 2. Liquid-liquid phase separation is modelled using a virial expansion up to the second order of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-29 Arjen Bot , Erik van der Linden , Paul Venema

This paper introduces three types of dynamical indicators that capture the effect of uncertainty on the time evolution of dynamical systems. Two indicators are derived from the definition of Finite Time Lyapunov Exponents while a third…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Massimiliano Vasile , Matteo Manzi

We consider generalized linear stochastic dynamical systems with second-order state transition matrices. The entries of the matrix are assumed to be either independent and exponentially distributed or equal to zero. We give an overview of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Nikolai Krivulin

Atangana and Baleanu proposed a new fractional derivative with non-local and no-singular Mittag-Leffler kernel to solve some problems proposed by researchers in the field of fractional calculus. This new derivative is better to describe…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Oscar Martínez-Fuentes , Sergio M. Delfín-Prieto

Systems where time evolution follows a multiplicative process are ubiquitous in physics. We study a toy model for such systems where each time step is given by multiplication with an independent random $N\times N$ matrix with complex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-21 Gernot Akemann , Zdzislaw Burda , Mario Kieburg