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Related papers: Quantum gravity as a Fermi liquid

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We argue that the cosmological constant is exponentially suppressed in a candidate ground state of loop quantum gravity as a nonperturbative effect of a holographic Fermi-liquid theory living on a two-dimensional spacetime. Ashtekar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-23 Stephon H. S. Alexander , Gianluca Calcagni

We describe a deformation of the observable algebra of quantum gravity in which the loop algebra is extended to framed loops. This allows an alternative nonperturbative quantization which is suitable for describing a phase of quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Seth Major , Lee Smolin

A quantum theory of gravity is described in the case of a positive cosmological constant in 3+1 dimensions. Both old and new results are described, which support the case that loop quantum gravity provides a satisfactory quantum theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

The fermion propagator is derived in detail from the model of fermion coupled to loop quantum gravity. As an ingredient of the propagator, the vacuum state is defined as the ground state of some effective fermion Hamiltonian under the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-14 Cong Zhang , Hongguang Liu , Muxin Han

Quantum gravity is studied nonperturbatively in the case in which space has a boundary with finite area. A natural set of boundary conditions is studied in the Euclidean signature theory, in which the pullback of the curvature to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Lee Smolin

A finite and unitary nonlocal formulation of quantum gravity is applied to the cosmological constant problem. The entire functions in momentum space at the graviton-standard model particle loop vertices generate an exponential suppression…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-08 J. W. Moffat

We consider three dimensional gravity with a positive cosmological constant and non- zero gravitational Chern-Simons term. This theory has inflating de Sitter solutions and local metric degrees of freedom. The Euclidean signature partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-23 Alejandra Castro , Nima Lashkari , Alexander Maloney

These notes summarise a talk surveying the combinatorial or Hamiltonian quantisation of three dimensional gravity in the Chern-Simons formulation, with an emphasis on the role of quantum groups and on the way the various physical constants…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-20 Bernd J Schroers

Prominent approaches to quantum gravity struggle when it comes to incorporating a positive cosmological constant in their models. Using quantization of a complex $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$ Chern-Simons theory we include a cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Hal M. Haggard , Muxin Han , Wojciech Kamiński , Aldo Riello

It is believed that gravity will be explained in the framework of the existing quantum theory when one succeeds in eliminating divergencies at large momenta or small distances (although the phenomenon of gravity has been observed only at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-28 Felix Lev

The canonical theory of quantum gravity in the loop representation can be extended to incorporate topology change, in the simple case that this refers to the creation or annihilation of "minimalist wormholes" in which two points of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

We propose a model of quantum gravity in arbitrary dimensions defined in terms of the BV quantization of a supersymmetric, infinite dimensional matrix model. This gives an (AKSZ-type) Chern-Simons theory with gauge algebra the space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-27 R. Bonezzi , O. Corradini , A. Waldron

A nonlocal quantum gravity theory is presented which is finite and unitary to all orders of perturbation theory. Vertex form factors in Feynman diagrams involving gravitons suppress graviton and matter vacuum fluctuation loops by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

An one-parameter regularization freedom of the Hamiltonian constraint for loop quantum gravity is analyzed. The corresponding spatially flat, homogenous and isotropic model includes the two well-known models of loop quantum cosmology as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-12 Xiangdong Zhang , Gaoping Long , Yongge Ma

A mechanism for suppressing the cosmological constant is described, using a superconducting analogy in which fermions coupled to gravitons are in an unstable false vauum. The coupling of the fermions to gravitons and a screened attractive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. W. Moffat

In the model of a fermion field coupled to loop quantum gravity, we consider the Gauss and the Hamiltonian constraints. According to the explicit solutions to the Gauss constraint, the fermion spins and the gravitational spin networks…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-14 Jerzy Lewandowski , Cong Zhang

Quantum gravity in 2+1 dimensions with a positive cosmological constant can be represented as an SL(2,C) Chern-Simons gauge theory. The symmetric vacuum of this theory is a degenerate configuration for which the gauge fields and spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Juan M. Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

The $q$-deformed loop gravity framework was introduced as a canonical formalism for the Turaev-Viro model (with $\Lambda < 0$), allowing to quantize 3D Euclidean gravity with a (negative) cosmological constant using a quantum deformation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Maïté Dupuis , Etera R. Livine , Qiaoyin Pan

Presented is a quantum gravity theory that is a quantum mechanical generalization of Einstein's vierbein field-based approach, where the classical metric tensor field is promoted to a quantum mechanical metric tensor field operator. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-02 Jeffrey Yepez

We propose that gravity be intrinsically quantum-mechanical, so that in the absence of quantum mechanics the geometry of the universe would be Minkowski. We show that in such a situation gravity does not require any independent quantization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Philip D. Mannheim
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