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Related papers: Ultra High Energy Nuclei Propagation

200 papers

We discuss theoretical issues and experimental data that brought the ultra high energy cosmic rays in the list of Nature's greatest puzzles. After many years of research we still do not know how astrophysical acceleration processes can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Todor Stanev

We present an updated version of the {\it SimProp} Monte Carlo code to study the propagation of ultra high energy cosmic rays in astrophysical backgrounds computing the cosmogenic neutrino fluxes expected on earth. The study of secondary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-11 R. Aloisio , D. Boncioli , A. di Matteo , A. F. Grillo , S. Petrera , F. Salamida

The determination of the injection composition of cosmic ray nuclei within astrophysical sources requires sufficiently accurate descriptions of the source physics and the propagation - apart from controlling astrophysical uncertainties. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-07-19 Denise Boncioli , Anatoli Fedynitch , Walter Winter

We calculate the flux of neutrinos generated by the propagation of ultra-high energy nuclei over cosmological distances. The propagation takes into account the interactions with cosmic background radiations including the CMB and the most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 D. Allard , M. Ave , N. Busca , M. A. Malkan , A. V. Olinto , E. Parizot , F. W. Stecker , T. Yamamoto

The propagation of high-energy cosmic rays in the Galaxy is investigated. Solutions of a diffusion model are combined with numerically calculated trajectories of particles. The resulting escape path length and interaction path length are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Joerg R. Hoerandel , Nikolai N. Kalmykov , Aleksei V. Timokhin

In this paper, we study the propagation of cosmic-ray nuclei and protons. We emphasize the influence of the source composition on the expected spectrum and composition on Earth as well as on the phenomenology of the transition from Galactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-06-18 D. Allard

Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Ray (UHECR) nuclei propagating in cosmological radiation backgrounds produce secondary particles detectable at Earth. SimProp is a one dimensional code for extragalactic propagation of UHECR nuclei, inspired by the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-07-16 R. Aloisio , D. Boncioli , A. Di Matteo , A. F. Grillo , S. Petrera , F. Salamida

If high-energy neutrinos propagate in a background of ultralight scalar field particles of dark matter ($m_\varphi \sim 10^{-23}$eV), neutrino-dark matter interactions can play a role and affect the neutrino flux. In this work we analyse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-01 Matías M. Reynoso , Oscar A. Sampayo

The origin, propagation, and mechanisms of acceleration of the ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) are not yet well understood. Aiming for a better interpretation of the available experimental data, these data have to be confronted with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-18 Rafael Alves Batista , Peter Schiffer , Guenter Sigl

This paper summarizes the limits on propagation of ultra high energy particles in the Universe, set up by their interactions with cosmic background of photons and neutrinos. By taking into account cosmic evolution of these backgrounds and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-24 R. Ruffini , G. V. Vereshchagin , S. -S. Xue

We extend existing work on the propagation of ultra-high energy cosmic rays in extragalactic magnetic fields to a possible component of heavy nuclei, taking into account photodisintegration, pion production, and creation of e+e- pairs. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gianfranco Bertone , Claudia Isola , Martin Lemoine , Guenter Sigl

The existence of cosmic ray particles up to the ultra-high energy limit (> 10^20 eV) is now beyond any doubt. The detection of cosmic particles with such energies imposes a challenge for the comprehension of their sources and nature. On one…

We present the results of a new calculation for the photodisintegration of ultra-high energy cosmic ray nuclei on soft photon targets. We include all the relevant photodisintegraton processes i.e giant dipole resonance, quasi-deuteron,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Porter , D. Allard

In this work we study how the turbulent component of the Galactic magnetic field (GMF) affects the propagation of ultrahigh energy heavy nuclei. We investigate first how the images of individual sources and of the supergalactic plane depend…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-19 G. Giacinti , M. Kachelriess , D. V. Semikoz , G. Sigl

Photodisintegration is a main energy loss process for ultrahigh-energy cosmic-ray (UHECR) nuclei in intergalactic space. Therefore, it is crucial to understand systematic uncertainty in photodisintegration when simulating the propagation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-14 E. Kido , T. Inakura , M. Kimura , N. Kobayashi , S. Nagataki , N. Shimizu , A. Tamii , Y. Utsuno

Young, fast-rotating neutron stars are promising candidate sources for the production of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). The interest in this model has recently been boosted by the latest chemical composition measurements of cosmic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-19 Kumiko Kotera , Elena Amato , Pasquale Blasi

We present a detailed analytical study of the propagation of ultra high energy (UHE) particles in extragalactic magnetic fields. The crucial parameter which affects the diffuse spectrum is the separation between sources. In the case of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Aloisio , V. Berezinsky

We calculate the flux of neutrinos generated by the propagation of ultra-high energy iron over cosmological distances and show that even if ultra-high energy cosmic rays are composed of heavy nuclei, a significant flux of high-energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Maximo Ave , N. Busca , A. V. Olinto , A. A. Watson , T. Yamamoto

Transrelativistic supernovae (SNe), which are likely driven by central engines via jets or winds, have been among candidate sources of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). We investigate acceleration and survival of UHECR nuclei in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-13 B. Theodore Zhang , Kohta Murase

The production and propagation of light antimatter nuclei has been calculated using inclusive antiproton production cross sections from a new data analysis, and coalescence models for the production of composite particles. Particles were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Baret , R. Duperray , G. Boudoul , A. Barrau , Maurin D. Derome , K. Protasov , M. Buenerd