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Related papers: Fractional Derivative Approach to the Self-gravita…

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In this paper, a nonlinear system of fractional ordinary differential equations with multiple scales in time is investigated. We are interested in the effective long-term computation of the solution. The main challenge is how to obtain the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Zhaoyang Wang , Ping Lin

The goal of this paper is to extend the classical and multiplicative fractional derivatives. For this purpose, it is introduced the new extended modified Bessel function and also given an important relation between this new function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Ali Ozyapici , Yusuf Gurefe , Emine Missirli

We analyse the underlying nonlinear partial differential equation which arises in the study of gravitating flat fluid plates of embedding class one. Our interest in this equation lies in discussing new solutions that can be found by means…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 A. M. Msomi , K. S. Govinder , S. D. Maharaj

First we introduce and analyze a convergent numerical method for a large class of nonlinear nonlocal possibly degenerate convection diffusion equations. Secondly we develop a new Kuznetsov type theory and obtain general and possibly optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Simone Cifani , Espen R. Jakobsen

As a model problem for the study of chaotic Hamiltonian systems, we look for the effects of a long-tail distribution of recurrence times on a fixed Hamiltonian dynamics. We follow Stanislavsky's approach of Hamiltonian formalism for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-09-26 Jacky Cresson , Pierre Inizan

We prove multidimensional integration by parts formulas for generalized fractional derivatives and integrals. The new results allow us to obtain optimality conditions for multidimensional fractional variational problems with Lagrangians…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-14 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

Fractional diffusion equations replace the integer-order derivatives in space and time by their fractional-order analogues. They are used in physics to model anomalous diffusion. This paper develops strong solutions of space-time fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Zhen-Qing Chen , Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane

In this manuscript we introduced the generalized fractional Riemann-Liouville and Caputo like derivative for functions defined on fractal sets. The Gamma, Mittag-Leffler and Beta functions were defined on the fractal sets. The non-local…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Dumitru Baleanu

An exact discretization method is being developed for solving linear systems of ordinary fractional-derivative differential equations with constant matrix coefficients (LSOFDDECMC). It is shown that the obtained linear discrete system in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Fikret A. Aliev , N. A. Aliev , N. I. Velieva , K. G. Gasimova , Y. V Mamedova

The friction force is derived using fractional calculus by considering the non-uniform flow of time in dissipative processes. The approach incorporates inhomogeneous velocity without unphysical approximations, resulting in a Lagrangian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-22 Georgii Koniukov

This article analysis differential equations which represents damped and fractional oscillators. First, it is shown that prior to using physical quantities in fractional calculus, it is imperative that they are turned dimensionless.…

In this paper we study the kinetic theory of many-particle astrophysical systems imposing axial symmetry and extending our previous analysis in Phys. Rev. D 83, 123007 (2011). Starting from a Newtonian model describing a collisionless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-23 J. Ramos-Caro , C. A. Agón , J. F. Pedraza

We put forward a new definition of complexity, for static and spherically symmetric self--gravitating systems, based on a quantity, hereafter referred to as complexity factor, that appears in the orthogonal splitting of the Riemann tensor,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-14 L. Herrera

We review here the development of the general formalism for the study of fermion propagation in the presence of stochastic media. This formalism allows the systematic derivation of evolution equations for averaged quantities as survival…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Torrente-Lujan

In recent works it has been demonstrated that using an appropriate rescaling, linear Boltzmann-type equations give rise to a scalar fractional diffusion equation in the limit of a small mean free path. The equilibrium distributions are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 Sabine Hittmeir , Sara Merino-Aceituno

In this paper we explore the theory of fractional powers of non-negative (and not necessarily self-adjoint) operators and its amazing relationship with the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind to obtain results of existence, regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Flank D. M. Bezerra , Lucas A. Santos

In this paper, the boundary element method is combined with Chebyshev operational matrix technique to solve two-dimensional multi-order time-fractional partial differential equations; nonlinear and linear in respect to spatial and temporal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Moein Khalighi , Mohammad Amirian Matlob , Alaeddin Malek

In this paper, we develop a sliding method for the fractional Laplacian. We first obtain the key ingredients needed in the sliding method either in a bounded domain or in the whole space, such as narrow region principles and maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Leyun Wu , Wenxiong Chen

A method of calculating a new class of symmetries is presented for partial differential equations. The method give a new dynamical solution for an isothermal and cylindrically symmetric hydrodynamics equations under self-gravity. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Souichi Murata , Kazuhiro Nozaki

The gravitational potential and the gravitational rotation field generated by a thin-disk mass distribution with exponential density are considered in the case when the force between any two mass elements is not the usual Newtonian one, but…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Rodrigo-Blanco