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Related papers: Thermal hadron spectrum in $e^+e^-$ annihilation f…

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Warming in complex physical systems, in particular global warming, attracts significant contemporary interest. It is essential, therefore, to understand basic physical mechanisms leading to overheating. It is well known that application of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-04 N. Romero Kalmanovitz , A. A. Bykov , S. A. Vitkalov , A. I. Toropov

We use the density matrix renormalization group method (DMRG) to compute the frequency and momentum resolved spin-spin correlation functions of a dimerized spin-1/2 chain under a magnetic field at finite temperature. The spectral features…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-09 Emanuele Coira , Peter Barmettler , Thierry Giamarchi , Corinna Kollath

Starting from the $CP^{N-1}$ model description of the thermally disordred phase of the $D=2$ quantum antiferromagnet, we examine the interaction of the Schwinger-boson spin-1/2 mean-field excitations with the generated gauge (chirality)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Oleg Starykh , George Reiter

We report the first observation of $e^+e^-$ annihilations into states of positive $C$-parity, namely $\rho^0 \rho^0$ and $\phi\rho^0$. The two states are observed in the $\pip\pim\pip\pim$ and $K^+K^-\pip\pim$ final states, respectively, in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-03-19 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert

The Gravitoelectromagnetism (GEM) theory is considered in a lagrangian formulation using the Weyl tensor components. A perturbative approach to calculate processes at zero temperature has been used. Here the GEM at finite temperature is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-17 A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

The probability distribution D(epsilon) in the energy loss incurred by incoming and outgoing hard quarks in a QCD medium is computed numerically from the BDMPS gluon spectrum. It is shown to follow an empirical log-normal behavior which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Francois Arleo

We calculate the spin density matrix of the vector meson produced in e+e- annihilation at Z^0 pole. We show that the data imply a significant polarization for the antiquark which is created in the fragmentation process of the polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-31 Qing-hua Xu , Chun-xiu Liu , Zuo-tang Liang

We propose an exact equivalence between the entanglement spectra of two completely different free-fermion systems at zero temperature. This equivalence follows from a position-momentum duality where the physical roles of the occupied band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-17 Ching Hua Lee , Peng Ye , Xiao-Liang Qi

The charge screening, confinement of fermion quantum numbers and the chiral condensate formation in two-dimensional QED is studied in details. It is shown that charge screening and confinement of fermion number in two-dimensional QED is due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Danilov , I. T. Dyatlov , V. Yu. Petrov

We compute Schwinger pair production rates at finite temperature, in the presence of homogeneous, concurrent electric and magnetic fields. Expressions are obtained using the semiclassical worldline instanton formalism, to leading order, for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-01 Mrunal Korwar , Arun M. Thalapillil

In the inner regions of an accretion disk around a black hole, the presence of non-thermal protons would via p-p collisions produce electrons, positrons and $\gamma$-rays. For such a scenario, the steady state electron-positron distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Bhattacharyya , N. Bhatt , R. Misra , C. L. Kaul

The magnetogenesis scenarios triggered by the early variation of the gauge coupling are critically analyzed. In the absence of sources, it is shown that the electric and magnetic power spectra can be explicitly computed by means of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-29 Massimo Giovannini

We begin with short review of the analytic approach (AA) to QCD recently developed and applied to the process of $e^+e^-$ annihilation into hadrons at low energies. Besides summary of the theoretical description of smeared experimental data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Shirkov , I. L. Solovtsov

We investigate the production of spin-3/2 hyperon pairs, $\Omega^- \bar{\Omega}^+$, in electron-positron annihilation within the helicity amplitude formalism. A refined selection of helicity basis matrices is proposed to relate polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-08 Zhe Zhang , Jiao Jiao Song , Ya-jin Zhou

Exclusive hadron production processes in photon-photon collisions provide important tests of QCD at the amplitude level, particularly as measures of hadron distribution amplitudes and skewed parton distributions. The determination of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. J. Brodsky

We present studies of the angular and momentum distributions of charged particles in hadronic final states of e+e- annihilation. Some results are derived from reanalysis of data of the JADE experiment operating at the PETRA e+e- collider at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Stefan Kluth

The behavior of fermions in the gauge field created by the energon, a recently found classical solution of the non-Abelian gauge theory, is considered. The spectrum of fermions is evaluated explicitly for the case when parameters governing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Michael Kuchiev

Gauge-invariant polynomial functions of matrix and tensor variables capture combinatorial structures of gauge-string duality, which can be usefully organised using finite-dimensional associative algebras. I review recent work on eigenvalue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We consider the universal logarithmic divergent term in the entanglement entropy of gauge fields in the Minkowski vacuum with an entangling sphere. Employing the mapping in arXiv:1102.0440, we analyze the corresponding thermal entropy on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Christopher Eling , Yaron Oz , Stefan Theisen

We propose to study the space-time picture of hadronization by looking at the angular distribution of photons emitted in the process e^+ e^- \rightarrow K^0 {\bar{K}}^0 \gamma at DA{\Phi}NE energies. it is shown that the angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Dmitri Kharzeev , Andrei Leonidov