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We present a spectral analysis of the e+e- annihilation emission from the Galactic Centre region based on the first year of measurements made with the spectrometer SPI of the INTEGRAL mission. We have found that the annihilation spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Jean , J. Knodlseder , W. Gillard , N. Guessoum , K. Ferriere , A. Marcowith , V. Lonjou , J. P. Roques

We apply a model for the study of quark-hadron duality in inclusive electron scattering to the calculation of spin observables. The model is based on solving the Dirac equation numerically for a scalar confining linear potential and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Sabine Jeschonnek , J. W. Van Orden

The calculation of the R-ratio of electron-positron annihilation into hadrons is discussed. The method, which enables one to properly account for all the effects due to continuation of the spacelike perturbative results into the timelike…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-17 A. V. Nesterenko

In this paper we present an analysis of the multiple hadron production induced by primary heavy quarks in e+e- annihilation with the account of most complete and corrected experimental data. In the framework of perturbative QCD, new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Kisselev , V. A. Petrov

We extend the analysis of two-hadron fragmentation functions to the subleading twist, discussing also the issue of color gauge invariance. Our results can be used anywhere two unpolarized hadrons are semi-inclusively produced in the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

We compute fermion pair production cross sections in $e^+e^-$ annihilation in models of electroweak symmetry breaking in warped 5-dimensional space. Our analysis is based on a framework with no elementary scalars, only gauge bosons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-10 Jongmin Yoon , Michael E. Peskin

Recent calculations of the hadronic vacuum polarisation contribution are reviewed. The focus is put on the leading-order contribution to the muon magnetic anomaly involving $e^+e^-$ annihilation cross section data as input to a dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Zhiqing Zhang

Using a model calculation of dihadron fragmentation functions, we fit the spin asymmetry recently extracted by HERMES for the semi-inclusive pion pair production in deep-inelastic scattering on a transversely polarized proton target. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-12 Alessandro Bacchetta , Federico A. Ceccopieri , Asmita Mukherjee , Marco Radici

The emission of energetic gluons in $\tt$ production in $\ee$ annihilation can have important experimental consequences, in particular on top quark mass measurements. We present compact, analytical expressions for the gluon energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu. L. Dokshitzer , V. A. Khoze , W. J. Stirling

In order to make progress towards more realistic models of holographic fermion physics, we use gauge/gravity duality to compute the dispersion relations for quasinormal modes and collective modes for the electron cloud background, i.e. the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Ulf Gran , Marcus Tornsö , Tobias Zingg

A novel method of studying e+e- annihilation into hadrons using initial state radiation at e+e- colliders is described. After brief history of the method, its theoretical foundations are considered. Numerous experiments in which exclusive…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 V. P. Druzhinin , S. I. Eidelman , S. I. Serednyakov , E. P. Solodov

The process $e^+e^- \to q \bar q \gamma$ contains radiation zeros, i.e. configurations of the four-momenta for which the scattering amplitude vanishes. We calculate the positions of these zeros for $u$--quark and $d$--quark production and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Heyssler , W. J. Stirling

The multiplicity of heavy quarks from gluon splitting in e+e- annihilation has now been theoretically calculated and experimentally measured at LEP. However, the experimental measurement requires theoretical input for the shape of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-13 D. J. Miller , Michael H. Seymour

The thermal duality of E(8) x E(8) and SO(32) heterotic string theories may underpin a mechanism that would convert the kinetic energy of infalling matter during gravitational collapse to form a region of a hot string phase that would expel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-07 Michael Hewitt

A detailed investigation of the theoretical ambiguities present in the QCD description of photon production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is given. It is pointed out that in a well-defined perturbative analysis it is necessary to subtract the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Zoltan Kunszt , Zoltán Trócsányi

Experimental data suggest the existence of a minimal length scale in annihilation process for the reaction e+e- --> gamma gamma (gamma). Nonlinear electrodynamics coupled to gravity and satisfying the weak energy condition predicts, for an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-07 Irina Dymnikova , Alexander Sakharov , Jurgen Ulbricht

We derive the free energies of both the closed heterotic, and the unoriented, open and closed, type I string ensembles, consistent with the thermal (Euclidean T-duality) transformations on the String/M Duality Web. A crucial role is played…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

We provide a non-perturbative expression for the hadron production in electron-positron annihilation at zero temperature in a strongly coupled, large-Nc SU(Nc) field theory with Nf << Nc quark flavors. The resulting expressions are valid to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 Leonardo Patino , G. Toledo Sanchez

The computation of the spatial string tension of finite temperature QCD is discussed in QCD and in a gravity+scalar model of gauge/gravity duality.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 J. Alanen , K. Kajantie , V. Suur-Uski

The evaluation of the hadronic contribution to the muon magnetic anomaly $a_\mu$ is revisited, taking advantage of new experimental data on $e^+e^-$ annihilation into hadrons: SND and CMD-2 for the $\pi^+\pi^-$ channel, and \babar for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michel Davier