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We construct the microstates of near-extremal black holes in AdS_5 x S^5 as gases of defects distributed in heavy BPS operators in the dual SU(N) Yang-Mills theory. These defects describe open strings on spherical D3-branes in the S^5, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Vijay Balasubramanian , Jan de Boer , Vishnu Jejjala , Joan Simon

We analyze stationary BPS black hole solutions to 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ abelian gauged supergravity. Using an appropriate near horizon ansatz, we construct rotating attractors with magnetic flux realizing a topological twist along the horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-09 Kiril Hristov , Stefanos Katmadas , Chiara Toldo

We consider M-theory compactification on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The recently discovered connection between the BPS states of wrapped M2 branes and the topological string amplitudes on the threefold is used both as a tool to compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sheldon Katz , Albrecht Klemm , Cumrun Vafa

We give an 11 and 10 dimensional supergravity description of M5-branes wrapping 4-cylces in a Calabi-Yau manifold and carrying momentum along a transverse S$^1$. These wrapped branes descend to a class of N=2 black holes in 4 dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ansar Fayyazuddin

The D0-D6 system, which is not supersymmetric in the absence of a Neveu-Schwarz B-field, becomes supersymmetric if a suitable constant B-field is turned on. On one side of the supersymmetric locus, this system has a BPS bound state, and on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

The spectrum of BPS states in type IIA string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold famously jumps across codimension-one walls in complexified K\"ahler moduli space, leading to an intricate chamber structure. The Split Attractor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-14 Pierrick Bousseau , Pierre Descombes , Bruno Le Floch , Boris Pioline

We construct a statistical model of crystal melting to count BPS bound states of D0 and D2 branes on a single D6 brane wrapping an arbitrary toric Calabi-Yau threefold. The three-dimensional crystalline structure is determined by the quiver…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-03 Hirosi Ooguri , Masahito Yamazaki

We consider four-dimensional dyonic single-center BPS black holes in the $N=2$ STU model of Sen and Vafa. By working in a region of moduli space where the real part of two of the three complex scalars $S, T, U$ are taken to be large, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-24 G. L. Cardoso , S. Nampuri , D. Polini

We conjecture a formula for the Schur index of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ theories coupled to $(2,2)$ surface defects in terms of the $2d$-$4d$ BPS spectrum in the Coulomb phase of the theory. The key ingredient in our conjecture is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Clay Cordova , Davide Gaiotto , Shu-Heng Shao

We study non-perturbative effects in four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric orientifold compactifications due to D-brane instantons which are generically not invariant under the orientifold projection. We show that they can yield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-23 Mirjam Cvetic , Robert Richter , Timo Weigand

We formulate supersymmetric low energy dynamics for BPS dyons in strongly-coupled N=2 Seiberg-Witten theories, and derive wall-crossing formulae thereof. For BPS states made up of a heavy core state and n probe (halo) dyons around it, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Sungjay Lee , Piljin Yi

Single centered BPS black hole solutions exist only when the charge carried by the black hole has positive discriminant. On the other hand the exact dyon spectrum in heterotic string theory compactified on T^6 is known to contain states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Ashoke Sen

We study the spectrum of BPS D-branes on a Calabi-Yau manifold using the 0+1 dimensional quiver gauge theory that describes the dynamics of the branes at low energies. The results of Kontsevich and Soibelman predict how the degeneracies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Mina Aganagic , Kevin Schaeffer

We start with BPS-saturated configurations of two (orthogonally) intersecting M-branes and use the electro-magnetic duality or dimensional reduction along a boost, in order to obtain new p-brane bound states. In the first case the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Miguel S. Costa , Mirjam Cvetic

We analyze AdS$_5$ black holes that are nearly supersymmetric. They depart from the BPS limit in two distinct ways: a temperature takes them above extremality and a potential violates a certain constraint. We study the thermodynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Finn Larsen , Jun Nian , Yangwenxiao Zeng

We explore BPS quivers for D=5 theories, compactified on a circle and geometrically engineered over local Calabi-Yau 3-folds, for which many of known machineries leading to (refined) indices fail due to the fine-tuning of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Zhihao Duan , Dongwook Ghim , Piljin Yi

We analyze the charge-to-mass structure of BPS states in general infinite-distance limits of $\mathcal{N}=2$ compactifications of Type IIB string theory on Calabi-Yau three-folds, and use the results to sharpen the formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-12 Naomi Gendler , Irene Valenzuela

We construct 1/8, 1/4, and 1/2 BPS solutions spanned by diagonal elements of U(N) constant fluxes in the 6+1 dimensional U(N) super Yang-Mills theory on T^6 with topological stability. These solutions represent BPS bound states of D0, D2,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Matsuo Sato

Understanding how the thermodynamic properties of a black hole are modified when probed by D-branes is an important problem in AdS/CFT. This work focuses on a recently proposed black hole/D3-brane system in AdS$_5\times$S$^5$, which is dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 Alejandro Cabo-Bizet , Marina David , Alfredo González Lezcano

This paper contains some applications of Bridgeland-Douglas stability conditions on triangulated categories, and Joyce's work on counting invariants of semistable objects, to the study of birational geometry. We introduce the notion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-16 Yukinobu Toda
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