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We present simulations and a theoretical treatment of vertically vibrated granular media. The systems considered are confined in narrow quasi-two-dimensional and quasi-one-dimensional (column) geometries, where the vertical extension of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Nicolas Rivas , Stefan Luding , Anthony R Thornton

Langevin dynamical simulations are performed to investigate the formation of clusters and voids of a two-dimensional-periodic-substrate (2DPS) modulated two-dimensional dusty plasma (2DDP) driven by an oscillatory force. It is discovered…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 Ao Xu , C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt , Yan Feng

When a system undergoes a transition from a liquid to a solid phase, it passes through multiple intermediate structures before reaching the final state. However, our knowledge on the exact pathways of this process is limited, mainly due to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-17 Peng Tan , Ning Xu , Lei Xu

The diffraction of fast atoms at crystal surfaces is ideal for a detailed investigation of the surface electronic density. However, instead of sharp diffraction spots, most experiments show elongated streaks characteristic of inelastic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Philippe Roncin , Maxime Debiossac

We have investigated the structure of cyclohexene-2-ethanamine molecule both theoretically and experimantally. Theoretical investigation is based on a first principle technique Density Functional Theory (DFT) using plane wave basis sets and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Izgi , E. Akturk , O. Gulseren , M. Senyel

When two topologically trivial and nontrivial systems are brought together, a localized energy state is formed at the interface. For crystalline quantum and classical systems, their topology can be determined by studying the eigenmode…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-11 T. H. Chan , Y. H. Guan , C. Liu , H. C. Ong

Topological insulators have been studied intensively over the last decades. Among these materials, three-dimensional (3D) zirconium pentatelluride (ZrTe$_5$) stands out as one of the most intriguing for both theoretical and experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-04 Chao Chen Ye , Yuliia Kreminska , Jianting Ye , Jagoda Sławińska

The results of first principles electronic structure calculations for the metallic rutile and the insulating monoclinic M1 phase of vanadium dioxide are presented. In addition, the insulating M2 phase is investigated for the first time. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-27 Volker Eyert

Spontaneous onset of a low temperature topologically ordered phase in a 2-dimensional (2D) lattice model of uniaxial liquid crystal (LC) was debated extensively pointing to a suspected underlying mechanism affecting the RG flow near the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-29 B. Kamala Latha , Surajit Dhara , V. S. S. Sastry

Atomic vibrations play a vital role in the functions of various physical, chemical, and biological systems. The vibrational properties and the specific heat of crystalline bulk materials are well described by Debye theory, which…

Subsystem symmetry has emerged as a powerful organizing principle for unconventional quantum phases of matter, most prominently fracton topological orders. Here, we focus on a special subclass of such symmetries, known as higher-form…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-15 Brandon C. Rayhaun , Dominic J. Williamson

The phononic band structures of two-dimensional solid phononic crystals with different lattice and scatterer symmetry are studied numerically, with three types of lattice (square, triangular and rectangular) and four different scatterer…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Silwa , M. Krawczyk

Vibrational spectra and normal modes of mechanically stable particle packings in three dimensions are analyzed over a range of compressions, from near the jamming transition, where the packings lose their rigidity, to far above it. At high…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-02 Leonardo E. Silbert , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

Ultra-fast and multi-dimensional spectroscopy gives a powerful looking glass into the dynamics of molecular systems. In particular two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy (2DES) provides a probe of coherence and the flow of energy within…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 André Anda , Jared H. Cole

We consider the overdamped dynamics of a paradigmatic long-range system of particles residing on the sites of a one-dimensional lattice, in the presence of thermal noise. The internal degree of freedom of each particle is a periodic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , Alessandro Campa , Stefano Ruffo

We report detailed investigation of the existence and stability of mixed and demixed modes in binary atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with repulsive interactions in a ring-trap geometry. The stability of such states is examined through…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-04 Zhaopin Chen , Yongyao Li , Nikolaos P. Proukakis , Boris A. Malomed

We study concentrated binary colloidal suspensions, a model system which has a glass transition as the volume fraction $\phi$ of particles is increased. We use confocal microscopy to directly observe particle motion within dense samples…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-20 Takayuki Narumi , Scott V. Franklin , Kenneth W. Desmond , Michio Tokuyama , Eric R. Weeks

A cascade of phase transitions from square to hexagonal lattice is studied in 2D system of particles interacting via core-softened potential. Due to the presence of two length-scales of repulsion, different local configurations with four,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-14 N. P. Kryuchkov , S. O. Yurchenko , Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

The phase behavior of liquids confined in a slit geometry does not reveal a crossover from a three to a two-dimensional behavior as the gap size decreases. Indeed, the prototypical two-dimensional hexatic phase only occurs in liquids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-27 Jing Yang , Yan-Wei Li , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

Contact interface properties are important in determining the performances of devices based on atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials, especially those with short channels. Understanding the contact interface is therefore quite…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-01 Bo Han , Chen Yang , Xiaolong Xu , Yuehui Li , Ruochen Shi , Kaihui Liu , Haicheng Wang , Yu Ye , Jing Lu , Dapeng Yu , Peng Gao