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Related papers: Modeling the Wind of the Be Star SS 2883

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PSR J2032+4127 is a young and rapidly rotating pulsar on a highly eccentric orbit around the high-mass Be star MT91 213. X-ray monitoring of the binary system over a $\sim$4000 day period with Swift has revealed an increase of the X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-27 M. Petropoulou , G. Vasilopoulos , I. M. Christie , D. Giannios , M. J. Coe

PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 is a gamma-ray binary system containing a radio pulsar in a highly elliptical ~3.4-year orbit around a Be star. In its 2010 periastron passage, multiwavelength emission from radio to TeV was observed, as well as an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-30 G. A. Caliandro , C. C. Cheung , J. Li , J. D. Scargle , D. F. Torres , K. S. Wood , M. Chernyakova

Black widows (BWs) are millisecond pulsars ablating their companion stars. The out-flowing material from the companion can block the radio emission of the pulsar, resulting in eclipses. In this paper, we construct a model for the radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-13 Ze-Xin Du , Yun-Wei Yu , A-Ming Chen , Shuang-Qiang Wang , Xia Zhou , Xiao-Ping Zheng

PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 is a very high energy (VHE; E > 100 GeV) gamma-ray emitting binary consisting of a 48 ms pulsar orbiting around a Be star with a period of 3.4 years. The Be star features a circumstellar disk which is inclined with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-07 Iurii Sushch , Markus Böttcher

We present observations of the eccentric gamma-ray binary B1259-63/LS2883 with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The images reveal a variable, extended about 4'', or about 1000 times the binary orbit size) structure, which appears to be moving…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Oleg Kargaltsev , George G. Pavlov , Martin Durant , Igor Volkov , Jeremy Hare

Rapidly rotating magnetic neutron stars in eccentric binary systems containing an early type star provide a unique opportunity to investigate the interplay between radio pulsar, stellar wind and accretion phenomena. We summarise the radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Campana , L. Stella , S. Mereghetti , M. Colpi

The PSR B1259--63 system contains a 47 ms radio pulsar in a highly eccentric binary with a Be-star companion. Strongly time variable X-ray emission was reported from this system as the pulsar was near apastron in 1992-early 1993. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. Greiner , M. Tavani , T. Belloni

(Abridged) In the binary radio pulsar system J0737-3039, the faster pulsar A is eclipsed once per orbit. We construct a simple geometric model which successfully reproduces the eclipse light curves, based on the idea that the radio pulses…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Maxim Lyutikov , Christopher Thompson

New high-cadence observations with BRITE covering many months confirm that coupled pairs of nonradial pulsation modes are widespread among early-type Be stars. With the difference frequency between the parental variations they may form a…

We have investigated the eclipse of the 23-ms pulsar J0737-3039A by its 2.8-s companion PSR J0737-3039B in the recently discovered double pulsar system using data taken with the Green Bank Telescope at 820 MHz. We find that the pulsed flux…

The binary system PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 consists of a 47.8 ms radio pulsar that orbits the companion Be star with a period of 3.4 years in a highly eccentric orbit. The system is well sampled in radio, X-rays, and TeV gamma-rays, and shows…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-08-01 P. H. Thomas Tam , Regina H. H. Huang , Jumpei Takata , C. Y. Hui , Albert K. H. Kong , K. S. Cheng

We report on the discovery of \geq 100 MeV {\gamma} rays from the binary system PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 using the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board Fermi. The system comprises a radio pulsar in orbit around a Be star. We report on LAT…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-06-30 A. A. Abdo , Fermi LAT Collaboration , M. Chernyakova , A. Neronov , E. Grundstrom , the Fermi Pulsar Timing Consortium

I start with a discussion of spherical winds and small-scale clumping, before continuing with various theories that have been proposed to predict how mass loss depends on stellar rotation -- both in terms of wind strength, as well as the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-04 Jorick S. Vink

Mass loss is a key process in the evolution of massive stars, and must be understood quantitatively to be successfully included in broader astrophysical applications. In this review, we discuss various aspects of radiation driven mass loss,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 J. Puls , J. S. Vink , F. Najarro

The binary system PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 is well sampled in radio, X-rays, and TeV gamma-rays, and shows orbital phase-dependent variability in these frequencies. The first detection of GeV gamma-rays from the system was made around the 2010…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 P. H. T. Tam , K. L. Li , J. Takata , A. T. Okazaki , C. Y. Hui , A. K. H. Kong

Atmospheric escape from close-in exoplanets is thought to be crucial in shaping observed planetary populations. Recently, significant progress has been made in observing this process in action through excess absorption in transit spectra…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-09 Morgan MacLeod , Antonija Oklopčić

Four gamma-ray binaries, namely PSR B1259-63, HESS J0632+057, HD 215227 and LS I +61 303, contain compact objects orbiting around massive Be stars. The nature of the compact object is only known in the case of PSR B1259-63, but the other…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Xavier Paredes-Fortuny , Marc Ribó , Octavi Fors , Jorge Núñez

I discuss the X-ray observations of Be stars, and how their properties compare to non-emission B stars. I focus on several specific stars that show high flux levels and variability but also report on several interesting survey results. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David H. Cohen

A spatially-independent model that can be used to calculate the temporal evolution of the electron/ positron spectrum in a spherically expanding pulsar wind nebula is presented. The model is applied to the young nebula G21.5-0.9, as well as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-08-08 M. J. Vorster , O. Tibolla , S. E. S. Ferreira , S. Kaufmann

Observations of the PSR B1259-63/SS2883 binary system using the CANGAROO-II Cherenkov telescope are reported. This nearby binary consists of a 48msec radio pulsar in a highly eccentric orbit around a Be star, and offers a unique laboratory…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kawachi , T. Naito , J. R. Patterson , P. G. Edwards , CANGAROO-II Collaboration