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Partially quenched Quantum Chromodynamics with Wilson fermions on a lattice is considered in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Two degenerate quark flavours are associated with a chirally twisted mass term. The pion masses and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-17 Gernot Münster , Christian Schmidt , Enno E. Scholz

We report a lattice QCD calculation of the strange quark contribution to the nucleon's magnetic moment and charge radius. This analysis presents the first direct determination of strange electromagnetic form factors including at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-30 Raza Sabbir Sufian , Yi-Bo Yang , Andrei Alexandru , Terrence Draper , Keh-Fei Liu , Jian Liang

We perform numerical simulations of lattice QCD with two flavors of dynamical overlap quarks, which have exact chiral symmetry on the lattice. While this fermion discretization is computationally demanding, we demonstrate the feasibility to…

We present the first direct lattice calculation of the isovector sea-quark parton distributions using the formalism developed recently by one of the authors. We use $N_f=2+1+1$ HISQ lattice gauge ensembles (generated by MILC Collaboration)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-01 Huey-Wen Lin , Jiunn-Wei Chen , Saul D. Cohen , Xiangdong Ji

We report on the two-flavor QCD simulation in the epsilon-regime using the overlap fermion formulation. Sea quark mass is reduced to ~ 2 MeV on a 16^3x32 lattice with the lattice spacing ~ 0.11fm. Topological charge is fixed at Q=0. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 JLQCD collaboration , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , K. Kanaya , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , K. Ogawa , M. Okamoto , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

We compute the charm quark mass in lattice QCD and compare different formulations of the heavy quark, and quenched data to that with dynamical sea quarks. We take the continuum limit of the quenched data by extrapolating from three…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 UKQCD Collaboration , A. Dougall , C. M. Maynard , C. McNeile

We calculate the "strange quark content of the nucleon", <N| s s_bar |N>, which is important for interpreting the results of some dark matter detection experiments. The method is to evaluate quark-line disconnected correlations on the MILC…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-18 D. Toussaint , W. Freeman

I discuss minimally doubled fermions fermions as an ultra-local formulation on the lattice for sea quarks that realize a non-singlet chiral symmetry. I introduce a non-singlet mass term for Karsten-Wilczek fermions and identify the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-28 Johannes Heinrich Weber

Quark line disconnected matrix elements of an operator, such as the axial current, are difficult to compute on the lattice. The standard method uses a stochastic estimator of the operator, which is generally very noisy. We discuss and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-16 R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

It is now widely recognized that a key to unravel the nonperturbative chiral-dynamics of QCD hidden in the deep-inelastic-scattering observables is the flavor structure of sea-quark distributions in the nucleon. We analyze the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Masashi Wakamatsu

As a direct source of information on chiral symmetry breaking within QCD, the sigma commutator is of considerable importance. Since hadron structure is a non-perturbative problem, numerical calculations on a space-time lattice are currently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 Stewart V. Wright , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas

We present numerical simulation of QCD with two dynamical quark flavors described by the overlap fermion action on a $16^3\times 32\times (0.12 {\rm fm})^4$ lattice. We calculate pseudo-scalar masses and decay constants and investigate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 J. Noaki , S. Aoki , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , T. Onogi , E. Shintani , N. Yamada

A few chosen nucleon properties are described from a lattice QCD perspective: the nucleon sigma term and the scalar strangeness in the nucleon; the vector form factors in the nucleon, including the vector strangeness contribution, as well…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 Harvey B. Meyer

This work continues our program of lattice-QCD baryon physics using staggered fermions for both the sea and valence quarks. We present a proof-of-concept study that demonstrates, for the first time, how to calculate baryon matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-03 Yin Lin , Aaron S. Meyer , Steven Gottlieb , Ciaran Hughes , Andreas S. Kronfeld , James N. Simone , Alexei Strelchenko

We perform a precise calculation of the chiral condensate in QCD using lattice QCD with 2+1 flavors of dynamical overlap quarks. Up and down quark masses cover a range between 3 and 100 MeV on a 16^3x48 lattice at a lattice spacing around…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 The JLQCD collaboration , H. Fukaya , S. Aoki , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , J. Noaki , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

In this work, I report the latest lattice QCD calculations of nucleon and hyperon structure from chiral fermions in 2+1-flavor dynamical simulations. All calculations are done with a chirally symmetric fermion action, domain-wall fermions,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-07-27 Huey-Wen Lin

We report on our ongoing study of nucleon properties, the nucleon mass and the strange quark content (<N|ss|N>) in particular. These calculations are done on (2+1)-flavor Domain Wall Fermion (DWF) ensembles with Iwasaki gauge action with 2…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-13 Chulwoo Jung

The contribution of the strange-quark current to the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon is studied using lattice QCD. The strange current matrix elements from our lattice calculation are analyzed in two different ways, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Lewis , W. Wilcox , R. M. Woloshyn

The outcome of the SAMPLE Experiment suggests that the strange-quark contribution to the nucleon magnetic moment, G_M^s(0), may be greater than zero. This result is very difficult to reconcile with expectations based on the successful…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas

The strangeness contribution to the electric and magnetic properties of the nucleon has been under investigation experimentally for many years. Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (LQCD) gives theoretical predictions of these measurements by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-01-24 Dean Darnell