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The density-of-states at the Fermi energy, $N(E_F)$, is low in doped superconducting semiconductors and high-$T_C$ cuprates. This contrasts with the common view that superconductivity requires a large electron-boson coupling $\lambda$ and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-24 T. Jarlborg

The electronic structure of low-density n-type SrTiO3 delta-doped heterostructures is investigated by angular dependent Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. In addition to a controllable crossover from a three- to two-dimensional Fermi surface,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Kim , C. Bell , Y. Kozuka , M. Kurita , Y. Hikita , H. Y. Hwang

Quantum oscillation measurements in the new unconventional superconductor YFe$_2$Ge$_2$ resolve all four Fermi surface pockets expected from band structure calculations, which predict an electron pocket in the Brillouin zone corner and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-31 Jordan Baglo , Jiasheng Chen , Keiron Murphy , Roos Leenen , Alix McCollam , Michael L. Sutherland , F. Malte Grosche

The Hall coefficient R_H of the cuprate superconductor YBa2Cu3Oy was measured in magnetic fields up to 60 T for a hole concentration p from 0.078 to 0.152, in the underdoped regime. In fields large enough to suppress superconductivity,…

Arguably the most intriguing aspect of the physics of cuprates is the close proximity between the record high-Tc superconductivity (HTSC) and the antiferromagnetic charge-transfer insulating state driven by Mott-like electron correlations.…

Using an innovative first-principles band theory enabling the exploration of Mott-insulating magnetic cuprates, we study the Fermi surface of underdoped Y$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_6$ in a selection of magnetically ordered and polaronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Alessio Filippetti , Danilo Puggioni , Vincenzo Fiorentini

We use quantum oscillation measurements to distinguish between spin and orbital components of the lowest energy quasiparticle excitations in YBa2Cu3O6.54, each of which couple differently to a magnetic field. Our measurements reveal the…

The standard theory of metals, Fermi liquid theory, hinges on the key assumption that although the electrons interact, the low-energy excitation spectrum stands in a one-to-one correspondence with that of a non-interacting system. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Philip Phillips , Ting-Pong Choy , Robert G. Leigh

The electronic structure of the topmost layer in Sr2RuO4 in the close vicinity of the Fermi level is investigated by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) with a 7-eV laser. We find that the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) predicted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-21 Takeshi Kondo , Masayuki Ochi , Shuntaro Akebi , Yuyang Dong , Haruka Taniguchi , Yoshiteru Maeno , Shik Shin

Central issues in the electronic structure of underdoped cuprate superconductors are to clarify the shape of the Fermi surfaces and the origin of the pseudogap. On the basis of the model proposed by Kamimura and Suwa, which bears important…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Hiroshi Kamimura , Kenji Sasaoka , Hideki Ushio

In high-temperature cuprate superconductors, the anti-ferromagnetic spin fluctuations are thought to have a very important role in naturally producing an attractive interaction between the electrons in the $d$-wave channel. The connection…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-17 T. Valla , P. Pervan , I. Pletikosić , I. K. Drozdov , Asish K. Kundu , Zebin Wu , G. D. Gu

We report extensive measurements of quantum oscillations in the normal state of the Fe-based superconductor LaFePO, (Tc ~ 6 K) using low temperature torque magnetometry and transport in high static magnetic fields (45 T). We find that the…

We survey recent experimental results including quantum oscillations and complementary measurements probing the electronic structure of underdoped cuprates, and theoretical proposals to explain them. We discuss quantum oscillations measured…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-20 Suchitra E. Sebastian , Neil Harrison , Gilbert G. Lonzarich

We discuss the high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxide ceramics. We propose an effective Hamiltonian to describe the dynamics of electrons or holes injected into the copper oxide layers. We show that our approach is able to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-08 Paolo Cea

A comprehensive first principles study on the electronic topological transition in a number of 122 family of Fe based superconductors is presented. Doping as well as temperature driven Lifshitz transitions are found from first principles…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-01 Haranath Ghosh , Smritijit Sen

Emergency of superconductivity at the instabilities of antiferromagnetism (AFM), spin/charge density waves has been widely recognized in unconventional superconductors. In copper-oxide superconductors, spin fluctuations play a predominant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-27 Heshan Yu , Ge He , Ziquan Lin , Jie Yuan , Beiyi Zhu , Yi-feng Yang , Tao Xiang , Feo. V. Kusmartsev , Liang Li , Junfeng Wang , Kui Jin

Mean-field study of the stripe structures is conducted for a hole-doped Hubbard model. For bond-directed stripes, the Fermi surface consists of segments of an open surface and the boundaries of the hole pockets which appear in the diagonal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Ya. Ovchinnikova

Recent discovery of superconductivity at a transition temperature of $73$K in the doped layered compound Ba$_{2}$CuO$_{3+x}$ for $x\sim 0.2$ has generated a lot of interest. Experiments in this alternately stacked oxygen octahedral and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-10 Priyo Adhikary , Mayank Gupta , Amit Chauhan , Sashi Satpathy , Shantanu Mukherjee , B. R. K. Nanda

The extreme variability of observables across the phase diagram of the cuprate high temperature superconductors has remained a profound mystery, with no convincing explanation of the superconducting dome. While much attention has been paid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Angela Kopp , Amit Ghosal , Sudip Chakravarty

We study the changes in the Fermi surface with electron doping in the LaFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ superconductors with density-functional supercell calculations using the linearized augmented planewave (LAPW) method. The supercell calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Larson , S. Satpathy