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We review recent results obtained in the scattering theory of dissipative quantum systems representing the long-time evolution of a system $S$ interacting with another system $S'$ and susceptible of being absorbed by $S'$. The effective…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Jérémy Faupin

For a class of negative slowly decaying potentials, including $V(x):=-\gamma|x|^{-\mu}$ with $0<\mu<2$, we study the quantum mechanical scattering theory in the low-energy regime. Using modifiers of the Isozaki-Kitada type we show that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-04 Jan Derezinski , Erik Skibsted

We derive asymptotic expansion for the spectrum of Hamiltonians with a strong attractive $\delta'$ interaction supported by a smooth surface in $\R^3$, either infinite and asymptotically planar, or compact and closed. Its second term is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Michal jex

We present an evaluation of some recent attempts at understanding the role of pseudo-Hermitian and PT-symmetric Hamiltonians in modeling unitary quantum systems and elaborate on a particular physical phenomenon whose discovery originated in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ali Mostafazadeh

Our first main result states that the spectral norm on the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms, introduced in the works of Viterbo, Schwarz and Oh, is continuous with respect to the C^0 topology, when M is symplectically aspherical. This…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Lev Buhovsky , Vincent Humilière , Sobhan Seyfaddini

We do the spectral analysis of the Hamiltonian for the weak leptonic decay of the gauge bosons W+/-. Using Mourre theory, it is shown that the spectrum between the unique ground state and the first threshold is purely absolutely continuous.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Walter H. Aschbacher , Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Jérémy Faupin , Jean-Claude Guillot

Consider a semiclassical Hamiltonian \begin{equation*} H_{V, h} := h^{2} \Delta + V - E \end{equation*} where $h > 0$ is a semiclassical parameter, $\Delta$ is the positive Laplacian on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, $V$ is a smooth, compactly supported…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Kiril Datchev , Jesse Gell-Redman , Andrew Hassell , Peter Humphries

We formulate a generalized concept of asymptotic completeness and show that it holds in any Haag-Kastler quantum field theory with an upper and lower mass gap. It remains valid in the presence of pairs of oppositely charged particles in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-23 Wojciech Dybalski , Christian Gérard

Entanglement or modular Hamiltonians play a crucial role in the investigation of correlations in quantum field theories. In particular, in 1+1 space-time dimensions, the spectra of entanglement Hamiltonians of conformal field theories…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-06 Ananda Roy , Frank Pollmann , Hubert Saleur

We develop a scattering theory for time-periodic Hamiltonians on discrete graphs, including long-range potentials with zero average for the period, and show the existence and completeness of wave operators.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-19 Hiroshi Isozaki , Evgeny , L. Korotyaev

We review the spectral analysis and the time-dependent approach of scattering theory for manifolds with asymptotically cylindrical ends. For the spectral analysis, higher order resolvent estimates are obtained via Mourre theory for both…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-26 S. Richard , R. Tiedra de Aldecoa

Quantum field theories (QFT's) on noncommutative spacetimes are currently under intensive study. Usually such theories have world sheet noncommutativity. In the present work, instead, we study QFT's with commutative world sheet and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. P. Balachandran , A. R. Queiroz , A. M. Marques , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

While dealing in [1] with the supersymmetry of a tridiagonal Hamiltonian H, we have proved that its partner Hamiltonian H(+) also have a tridiagonal matrix representation in the same basis and that the polynomials associated with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Hashim A Yamani , Zouhair Mouayn

Let $H_0$, $H$ be a pair of self-adjoint operators for which the standard assumptions of the smooth version of scattering theory hold true. We give an explicit description of the absolutely continuous spectrum of the operator…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Alexander Pushnitski , Dmitri Yafaev

Spectral singularities are spectral points that spoil the completeness of the eigenfunctions of certain non-Hermitian Hamiltonian operators. We identify spectral singularities of complex scattering potentials with the real energies at which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-24 Ali Mostafazadeh

We prove a HVZ theorem for a general class of no-pair Hamiltonians describing an atom or positively charged ion with several electrons in the presence of a classical external magnetic field. Moreover, we show that there exist infinitely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-11 Oliver Matte , Edgardo Stockmeyer

We prove that when Hodge theory survives on non-compact symplectic manifolds, a compact symplectic Lie group action having fixed points is necessarily Hamiltonian, provided the associated almost complex structure preserves the space of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Alvaro Pelayo , Tudor S. Ratiu

A general formalism is worked out for the description of one-dimensional scattering in non-hermitian quantum mechanics and constraints on transmission and reflection coefficients are derived in the cases of P, T, or PT invariance of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Cannata , J. -P. Dedonder , A. Ventura

We consider a class of singular, zero-range perturbations of the Hamiltonian of a quantum system composed by a test particle and a harmonic oscillators in dimension one, two and three and we study its spectrum. In facts we give a detailed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-27 M. Correggi , G. Dell'Antonio , D. Finco

We define a version of spectral invariant in the vortex Floer theory for a $G$-Hamiltonian manifold $M$. This defines potentially new (partial) symplectic quasi-morphism and quasi-states when $M//G$ is not semi-positive. We also establish a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Weiwei Wu , Guangbo Xu