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In this perspective, we consider the development of statistical hydrodynamics, focusing on the way in which the intrinsic stochasticity of turbulent phenomena was identified and is being explored. A major purpose of our discussion is to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-01 Gregory L. Eyink , Nigel Goldenfeld

A recent Letter by Oberlack et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 024502 (2022)] claims to have derived new symmetry-induced solutions of the non-modelled statistical Navier-Stokes equations of turbulent channel flow. A high accuracy match to DNS…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-13 Michael Frewer , George Khujadze

A coarse-grained particle model for incompressible Navier-Stokes (NS) equation is proposed based on spatial filtering by utilizing smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) approximations. This model is similar to our previous developed SPH…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-13 X. Y. Hu , N. A. Adams

The response functions for small spatial perturbations of a homogeneous granular fluid have been described recently. In appropriate dimensionless variables, they have the form of stationary state time correlation functions. Here, these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Aparna Baskaran , James W. Dufty , J. Javier Brey

This paper presents a novel methodology for the direct numerical modeling and simulation of turbulent flows. The kinetic model equation is firstly extended to turbulent flow with the account of coupled evolution of kinetic, thermal, and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Xiaojian Yang , Kun Xu

Experiments (Mullin and Kreswell, 2005) show that transition to turbulence can start at Reynolds numbers lower than it is predicted by the linear stability analysis - the subcritical transition to turbulence. To explain these observations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-07-08 K. Y. Volokh

We investigate the Navier-Stokes turbulence driven by a stochastic random Gaussian force. Using a field-theoretic approach, we uncover an anomaly that brings hidden structure to the theory. The anomaly is generated by a non-self-adjoint…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-24 Timo Aukusti Laine

Recent work in dynamical systems theory has shown that many properties that are associated with irreversible processes in fluids can be understood in terms of the dynamical properties of reversible, Hamiltonian systems. That is,…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 J. R. Dorfman

The statistical properties of fully developed hydrodynamic turbulence can be successfully described using methods from nonextensive statistical mechanics. The predicted probability densities and scaling exponents precisely coincide with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christian Beck

In this work, we present three important theorems related to the corrected Smagorinsky model for turbulence in time-dependent domains. The first theorem establishes an improved regularity criterion for the solution of the corrected…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos

This note studies the mechanism of turbulent energy cascade through an opportune bifurcations analysis of the Navier--Stokes equations, and furnishes explanations on the more significant characteristics of the turbulence. A statistical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-09 Nicola de Divitiis

New aspects of turbulence are uncovered if one considers flow motion from the perspective of a fluid particle (known as the Lagrangian approach) rather than in terms of a velocity field (the Eulerian viewpoint). Using a new experimental…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Mordant , J. Delour , E. Leveque , A. Arneodo , J. -F. Pinton

Mathematical estimates for the Navier-Stokes equations are traditionally expressed in terms of the Grashof number, which is a dimensionless measure of the magnitude of the forcing and hence a control parameter of the system. However,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-18 Ritwik Mukherjee , John D. Gibbon , Dario Vincenzi

The kinetic theory of gases has suggested the idea of viscosity to model the effect of thermal fluctuations on the resolved flow. Supported by the assumed analogy between molecules and the eddies in a turbulent flows, the idea of an eddy…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Marcello Righi

Experimental and numerical studies of incompressible turbulence suggest that the mean dissipation rate of kinetic energy remains constant as the Reynolds number tends to infinity (or the non-dimensional viscosity tends to zero). This…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-21 Kartik P. Iyer , Theodore D. Drivas , Gregory L. Eyink , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Turbulence remains one of the central open problems in classical physics, largely due to the absence of a closed dynamical description of the Reynolds stress. Existing approaches typically rely either on local constitutive assumptions or on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-25 Alejandro Sevilla

We introduce a class of stochastic advection problems amenable to analysis of turbulent transport. The statistics of the flow field are represented as a continuous time Markov process, a choice that captures the intuitive notion of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-01 Andre N. Souza , Tyler Lutz , Glenn R. Flierl

In this work we introduce a well-posed mathematical model for the processes involved in the artificial circulation of water, in order to avoid eutrophication phenomena, for instance, in a lake. This novel and general formulation is based on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Francisco J. Fernández , Lino J. Álvarez-Vázquez , Aurea Martínez

We inquire the statistical properties of the pair formed by the Navier-Stokes equation for an incompressible velocity field and the advection-diffusion equation for a scalar field transported in the same flow in two dimensions (2d). The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-06-24 Andrea Mazzino , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi , Stefano Musacchio

We introduce a simplified model for wave turbulence theory -- the Wick NLS, of which the main feature is the absence of all self-interactions in the correlation expansions of its solutions. For this model, we derive several wave kinetic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Zaher Hani , Jalal Shatah , Hui Zhu