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Related papers: Vortex pseudomomentum and dissipation in a superfl…

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We study the phase distribution around a vortex in uniform motion. We consider both the cases of neutral and charged superfluids. The motion of the vortex causes the density of the system to fluctuate. This in turn produces a compensating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. M. Gaitonde

We study the dynamics of a vortex in a quasi two-dimensional Bose gas consisting of light matter coupled atoms forming two-component pseudo spins. The gas is subject to a density dependent gauge potential, hence governed by an interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-24 Salvatore Butera , Manuel Valiente , Patrik Öhberg

We consider the inertial mass of a vortex in a superfluid. We obtain a vortex mass that is well defined and is determined microscopically and self-consistently by the elementary excitation energy of the kelvon quasiparticle localised within…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-14 Tapio Simula

This work presents a new vortex dynamic equation for quasi-geostrophic flows over strongly variable sediment bottoms. The equation considers erosion/deposition exchanges near the bottom and the geometrical changes of the bed interface,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-25 Ngatcha Ndengna Arno Roland

An alternative approach to the derivation of the force on a vortex based in an adiabatic approximation in the action of the superfluid system is developed. Assuming that the vortex motion is relatively slow compared with the characteristic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Wexler , D. J. Thouless

We carry out an analytical and numerical study of the motion of an isolated vortex in thermal equilibrium, the vortex being defined as the point singularity of a complex scalar field $\psi(\r,t)$ obeying a nonlinear stochastic Schr\"odinger…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Sasik , Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Salman Habib

We study the precessing motion of a vortex in a Bose-Einstein condensate of atomic gases. In addition to the former zero-temperature studies, finite temperature systems are treated within the Popov and semiclassical approximations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Tomoya Isoshima , Jukka Huhtamäki , Martti M. Salomaa

A simple mechanical method for the investigation of Abrikosov vortex lattice stimulated dynamics in superconductors has been used. By this method we studied the action of pulsed magnetic fields on the vortex lattice and established the…

Critical dynamics of an ultracold Bose gas far from equilibrium is studied in two spatial dimensions. Superfluid turbulence is created by quenching the equilibrium state close to zero temperature. Instead of immediately re-thermalizing, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-07 Jan Schole , Boris Nowak , Thomas Gasenzer

We develop a microscopic model of mutual friction represented by the dissipative dynamics of a normal fluid flow which interacts with the helical normal modes of vortices comprising a lattice in thermal equilibrium. Such vortices are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-03 H. M. Cataldo

The theory describing the evolution of inhomogeneous vortex tangle at zero temperature is developed on the bases of kinetics of merging and splitting vortex loops. Vortex loops composing the vortex tangle can move as a whole with some drift…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Sergey K. Nemirovskii

Motion of vortices in two-dimensional superfluids in the classical limit is studied by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation numerically on a uniform lattice. We find that, in the presence of a superflow directed along one of the main…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Gecse , S. Khlebnikov

We investigate the problem of forces on moving vortex in a superfluid or superconductor. The main purpose is to locate the source which leads to the contradictory results in the literature. We establish the connection between this problem…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 X. -M. Zhu , P. Ao

We consider the vortex matter in a three-dimensional two-component superconductor with individually conserved condensates with different bare phase stiffnesses in a finite magnetic field, such as the projected superconducting state of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Eivind Smorgrav , Jo Smiseth , Egor Babaev , Asle Sudbo

The nature of vortex flows in the nonequilibrium region arising in the vicinity of phase-slip lines at the S-N boundary are investigated experimentally. It is shown that vortices continue to move when charge imbalance appears in a film that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-12 A. G. Sivakov , V. G. Volotskaya

A recent experiment has shown that a tangle of quantized vortices in superfluid $^4$He decayed even at mK temperatures where the normal fluid was negligible and no mutual friction worked. Motivated by this experiment, this work studies…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Makoto Tsubota , Tsunehiko Araki , Sergey K. Nemirovskii

Steady-state turbulent motion is created in superfluid 3He-B at low temperatures in the form of a turbulent vortex front, which moves axially along a rotating cylindrical container of 3He-B and replaces vortex-free flow with vortex lines at…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 J. J. Hosio , V. B. Eltsov , R. de Graaf , P. J. Heikkinen , R. Hanninen , M. Krusius , V. S. L'vov , G. E. Volovik

The motion of a quantized vortex is intimately connected with its microscopic structure and the elementary excitations of the surrounding fluid. In this work, we investigate the two-dimensional motion of a single vortex orbiting a pinned…

We present a microscopic open quantum systems theory of thermally-damped vortex motion in oblate atomic superfluids that includes previously neglected energy-damping interactions between superfluid and thermal atoms. This mechanism couples…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-20 Zain Mehdi , Joseph J. Hope , Stuart S. Szigeti , Ashton S. Bradley

Turbulence in superfluids depends crucially on the dissipative damping in vortex motion. This is observed in the B phase of superfluid 3He where the dynamics of quantized vortices changes radically in character as a function of temperature.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 V. B. Eltsov , M. Krusius , G. E. Volovik