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Related papers: Toward a homogeneous set of transiting planet para…

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We present a catalog (status July 1, 2022) of triple and higher order systems identified containing exoplanets based on data from the literature, including various analyses. We explore statistical properties of the systems with focus on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 M. Cuntz , G. E. Luke , M. J. Millard , L. Boyle , S. D. Patel

The statistical properties of planets in binaries were investigated. Any difference to planets orbiting single stars can shed light on the formation and evolution of planetary systems. As planets were found around components of binaries…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Desidera , M. Barbieri

Host star metallicities have been used to infer observational constraints on planet formation throughout the history of the exoplanet field. The giant planet metallicity correlation has now been widely accepted, but questions remain as to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-19 Lars A. Buchhave , David W. Latham

Transiting planets in multiple-star systems, especially high-order multiples, make up a small fraction of the known planet population but provide unique opportunities to study the environments in which planets would have formed.…

We propose several descriptive measures to characterize the arrangements of planetary masses, periods, and mutual inclinations within exoplanetary systems. These measures are based in complexity theory and capture the global, system-level…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-10 Gregory J. Gilbert , Daniel C. Fabrycky

Atmospheric compositions can provide powerful diagnostics of formation and migration histories of planetary systems. We investigate constraints on atmospheric abundances of H$_2$O, Na, and K, in a sample of transiting exoplanets using…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Luis Welbanks , Nikku Madhusudhan , Nicole F. Allard , Ivan Hubeny , Fernand Spiegelman , Thierry Leininger

The stellar obliquity of a transiting planetary system can be constrained by combining measurements of the star's rotation period, radius, and projected rotational velocity. Here we present a hierarchical Bayesian technique for recovering…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Timothy D. Morton , Joshua N. Winn

Detection of a planetary ring of exoplanets remains as one of the most attractive but challenging goals in the field. We present a methodology of a systematic search for exoplanetary rings via transit photometry of long-period planets. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 Masataka Aizawa , Sho Uehara , Kento Masuda , Hajime Kawahara , Yasushi Suto

Exoplanetary properties depend on stellar properties: to know the planet with accuracy and precision it is necessary to know the star as accurately and precisely as possible. Our immediate aim is to characterize in a homogeneous and…

We collected near-infrared spectra of 65 cool stars with the NASA InfraRed Telescope Facility (IRTF) and analyze them to calculate accurate metallicities and stellar parameters. The sample of 55 M dwarfs and 10 K dwarfs includes 25 systems…

The relationship between the compositions of giant planets and their host stars is of fundamental interest in understanding planet formation. The solar system giant planets are enhanced above solar composition in metals, both in their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-11 Johanna K. Teske , Daniel Thorngren , Jonathan J. Fortney , Natalie Hinkel , John M. Brewer

The aim of this paper is to determinate the fundamental parameters of six exoplanet host (EH) stars and their planets. While techniques for detecting exoplanets yield properties of the planet only as a function of the properties of the host…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 K. Liu , S. L. Bi , T. D. Li , Z. E. Liu , Z. J. Tian , Z. S. Ge

With the increasing number of detected exoplanet samples, the statistical properties of planetary systems have become much clearer. In this review, we summarize the major statistics that have been revealed mainly by radial velocity and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. -L. Zhou , J. -W. Xie , H. -G. Liu , H. Zhang , Y. -S. Sun

Transiting extrasolar planets are extraordinarily valuable for understanding the characteristics and formation of planets, because they are the only exoplanets whose physical and orbital properties can be measured to high precision.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-27 John Southworth

The search for extrasolar Earth-like planets is underway. Over 100 extrasolar giant planets are known to orbit nearby sun-like stars, including several in multiple-planet systems. These planetary systems are stepping stones for the search…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Seager

This chapter reviews various methods of detecting planetary companions to stars from an observational perspective, focusing on radial velocities, astrometry, direct imaging, transits, and gravitational microlensing. For each method, this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-11 Jason T. Wright , B. Scott Gaudi

We report on the orbital architectures of Kepler systems having multiple planet candidates identified in the analysis of data from the first six quarters of Kepler data and reported by Batalha et al. (2013). These data show 899 transiting…

For centuries, our knowledge of planetary systems and ideas about planet formation were based on a single example, our solar system. During the last thirteen years, the discovery of ~170 planetary systems has ushered in a new era for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric B. Ford

We describe the circumstances that led to the discovery of Kepler-36b, and the subsequent characterization of its host planetary system. The Kepler-36 system is remarkable for its physical properties: the close separation of the planets,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 Eric Agol , Joshua A. Carter
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