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Related papers: Electron mobility in silicon nanowires

200 papers

We present a novel approach for computing the surface roughness-limited thermal conductivity of silicon nanowires with diameter D < 100 nm. A frequency-dependent phonon scattering rate is computed from perturbation theory and related to a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre Martin , Zlatan Aksamija , Eric Pop , Umberto Ravaioli

We have measured electron transport in small bundles of identical conducting Molybdenum Selenide nanowires where the number of weakly interacting one-dimensional chains ranges from 1-300. The linear conductance and current in these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Latha Venkataraman , Yeon Suk Hong , Philip Kim

In this paper we review the theory of silicon nanowires. We focus on nanowires with diameters below 10 nm, where quantum effects become important and the properties diverge significantly from those of bulk silicon. These wires can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 Riccardo Rurali

Single walled carbon nanotubes with Pd ohmic contacts and lengths ranging from several microns down to 10 nm are investigated by electron transport experiments and theory. The mean free path (mfp) for acoustic phonon scattering is estimated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ali Javey , Jing Guo , Magnus Paulsson , Qian Wang , David Mann , Mark Lundstrom , Hongjie Dai

The thermal conductance by phonons of a quasi-one-dimensional solid with isotope or defect scattering is studied using the Landauer formalism for thermal transport. The conductance shows a crossover from localized to Ohmic behavior, just as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 P. G. Murphy , J. E. Moore

Electron mobility due to electron-phonon interaction is investigated for fully fluorinated/hydrogenated zig-zag carbon nanotubes containing one-dimensional alternating chains of carbon atoms with $\pi$-bonds. The behavior of mobility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 V. L. Katkov , V. A. Osipov

We report on the hole mobility of ultra-narrow [110] Si channels as a function of the confinement length scale. We employing atomistic bandstructure calculations and linearized Boltzmann transport approach. The phonon-limited mobility of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

In nanostructures phonon transport behaviour is distinctly different to transport in bulk materials such that materials with ultra low thermal conductivities and enhanced thermoelectric performance can be realized. Low thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-01 Dhritiman Chakraborty , Samuel Foster , Neophytos Neophytou

Utilizing atomistic lattice dynamics and scattering theory, we study thermal transport in nanodevices made of 10 nm thick silicon nanowires, from 10 to 100 nm long, sandwiched between two bulk reservoirs. We find that thermal transport in…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-08 Ivan Duchemin , Davide Donadio

Atomically thin (two-dimensional, 2D) semiconductors have shown great potential as the fundamental building blocks for next-generation electronics. However, all the 2D semiconductors that have been experimentally made so far have…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-26 Long Cheng , Chenmu Zhang , Yuanyue Liu

An optical phonon limited velocity model has been employed to investigate high-field transport in a selection of layered 2D materials for both, low-power logic switches with scaled supply voltages, and high-power, high-frequency…

We compute atomistically the heat conductance for ultra-thin pristine silicon nanowires (SiNWs) with diameters ranging from 1 to 5 nm. The room temperature thermal conductance is found to be highly anisotropic: wires oriented along the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-09 Troels Markussen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Mads Brandbyge

The mobility of p-type nanowires (NWs) of diameters of D=12nm down to D=3nm, in [100], [110], and [111] transport orientations is calculated. An atomistic tight-binding model is used to calculate the NW electronic structure. Linearized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-12 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

A 20 band sp3d5s* spin-orbit-coupled, semi-empirical, atomistic tight-binding (TB) model is used with a semi-classical, ballistic, field-effect-transistor (FET) model, to theoretically examine the bandstructure carrier velocity and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-23 Neophytos Neophytou , Sung Geun Kim , Gerhard Klimeck , Hans Kosina

Future of silicon-based microelectronics relies on solving the heat dissipation problem. A solution may lie in a nanoscale phenomenon known as ballistic heat conduction, which implies heat conduction without heating the conductor. But,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-27 Roman Anufriev , Sergei Gluchko , Sebastian Volz , Masahiro Nomura

The carrier mobility of anisotropic two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors under longitudinal acoustic (LA) phonon scattering was theoretically studied with the deformation potential theory. Based on Boltzmann equation with relaxation time…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 Haifeng Lang , Shuqing Zhang , Zhirong Liu

We present electronic transport measurements through short and narrow (30x30 nm) single layer graphene constrictions on a hexagonal boron nitride substrate. While the general observation of Coulomb-blockade is compatible with earlier work,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-30 Dominik Bischoff , Florian Libisch , Joachim Burgdörfer , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin

The calculated electron mobility for a graphene nanoribbon as a function of applied electric field has been found to have a large threshold field for entering a nonlinear transport regime. This field depends on the lattice temperature,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs , O. Roslyak

It has been shown in recent experiments that electronic transport through a gold monatomic nanowire is dissipative above a threshold voltage due to excitation of phonons via the electron-phonon interaction. We address that data by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Picaud , A. Dal Corso , E. Tosatti

We analyze the effect of low dimensionality on the electrical conductivity ({\sigma}) and Seebeck coefficient (S) in ultra-narrow Si nanowires (NWs) by employing atomistic considerations for the electronic structures and linearized…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina