English
Related papers

Related papers: On some block ciphers and imprimitive groups

200 papers

We introduce and study the class of spherically ordered groups. The notions of spherically ordered groups and their spectra of spherical orderability are introduced. Values of these spectra are found for a series of natural groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

We give deterministic polynomial-time algorithms that, given an order, compute the primitive idempotents and determine a set of generators for the group of roots of unity in the order. Also, we show that the discrete logarithm problem in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-14 H. W. Lenstra , A. Silverberg

Let $p$ be a prime. In this paper, we compute complexities of some simple modules of symmetric groups labelled by two-part partitions. Most of the simple modules considered here are contained in the $p$-blocks with non-abelian defect…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Yu Jiang

Group homomorphic encryption represents one of the most important building blocks in modern cryptography. It forms the basis of widely-used, more sophisticated primitives, such as CCA2-secure encryption or secure multiparty computation.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-01-14 Frederik Armknecht , Tommaso Gagliardoni , Stefan Katzenbeisser , Andreas Peter

The spectrum $\omega(G)$ is the set of orders of elements of $G$. We consider the problem of generating the spectrum of a finite nonabelian simple group $G$ given by the degree of $G$ if $G$ is an alternating group, or the Lie type, Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Alexander Buturlakin

We consider the hidden subgroup problem on the semi-direct product of cyclic groups $\Z_{N}\rtimes\Z_{p}$ with some restriction on $N$ and $p$. By using the homomorphic properties, we present a class of semi-direct product groups in which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-30 Dong Pyo Chi , Jeong San Kim , Soojoon Lee

We consider the following question: given a group-homomorphic public-key encryption $E$, a ciphertext $c=E(x,pk)$ hiding a value $x$ using a key $pk$, and a "suitable" description of a function $f$, can we evaluate $E(f(x), pk)$ without…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Stefan Rass , Peter Schartner , Markus Wamser

We propose modifications of known quasigroup based stream ciphers. Systems of orthogonal n-ary groupoids are used.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Piroska Csorgo , Victor Shcherbacov

We investigate group coding for arbitrary finite groups acting linearly on a vector space. These yield robust codes based on real or complex matrix groups. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for correct subgroup decoding using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Hye Jung Kim , J. B. Nation , Anne V. Shepler

We construct a family of finitely generated infinite periodic groups. The basic example is a 2-group, called the tetrahedron group. We generalize the construction by suggesting a family of infinite finitely generated dice groups. We provide…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Victor Petrogradsky

We define a primitive index of an integer in a sequence to be the index of the term with the integer as a primitive divisor. For the sequences $k^u+h^u$ and $k^u-h^u$, we discern a formula to find the primitive indexes of any composite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Tejas Rao

It is a well-known open problem since the 1970s whether a finitely generated perfect group can be normally generated by a single element or not. We prove that the topological version of this problem has an affirmative answer as long as we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-12 Amichai Eisenmann , Nicolas Monod

We show that several problems that figure prominently in quantum computing, including Hidden Coset, Hidden Shift, and Orbit Coset, are equivalent or reducible to Hidden Subgroup for a large variety of groups. We also show that, over…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 S. A. Fenner , Y. Zhang

We compute the rank of the group of central units in the integral group ring $\Z G$ of a finite strongly monomial group $G$. The formula obtained is in terms of the strong Shoda pairs of $G$. Next we construct a virtual basis of the group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-25 Eric Jespers , Gabriela Olteanu , Ángel del Río , Inneke Van Gelder

We compute the number of orbit types for simply connected simple algebraic groups over algebraically closed fields as well as for compact simply connected simple Lie groups. We also compute the number of orbit types for the adjoint action…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Anirban Bose

In the paper we study (countably) compact and (absolutely) $H$-closed primitive topological inverse semigroups. We describe the structure of compact and countably compact primitive topological inverse semigroups and show that any countably…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Tetyana Berezovski , Oleg Gutik , Kateryna Pavlyk

This paper studies intersections of principal blocks of a finite group with respect to different primes. We first define the block graph of a finite group $G$, whose vertices are the prime divisors of $|G|$ and there is an edge between two…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Julian Brough , Yanjun Liu , Alessandro Paolini

A lattice-ordered group (an $\ell$-group) $G(\oplus, \vee, \wedge)$ can be naturally viewed as a semiring $G(\vee,\oplus)$. We give a full classification of (abelian) $\ell$-groups which are finitely generated as semirings, by first showing…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Vítězslav Kala

The asymptotic study of the conjugacy classes of a random element of the finite affine group leads one to define a probability measure on the set of all partitions of all positive integers. Four different probabilistic understandings of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

Two constructed prime number subsets (called prime brother & sisters and prime cousins) lead to a third one (called isolated primes) so that all three disjoint subsets together generate the prime number set. It should be suggested how the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-05-01 Klaus Lange