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This article presents a survey of many nontrivial effects connected with the coupling of electric and magnetic degrees of freedom in solids -- the field initiated by I.~E.~Dzyaloshinskii in 1959. I briefly consider the main physics of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-16 D. I. Khomskii

Ferroelectricity has been found to occur in several insulating systems, such as TbMnO$_3$ (TMO) and Ni$_3$V$_2$O$_8$ (NVO) which have more than one phase with incommensurately modulated long-range magnetic order. Here we give a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Brooks Harris

We used neutron powder diffraction to obtain the local and long-range structure of La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 at room temperature and 20K. By combining Rietveld and pair distribution function analysis of the total neutron scattering data, we have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. E. Rodriguez , Th. Proffen , A. Llobet , J. J. Rhyne , J. F. Mitchell

We report temperature dependent magnetization and neutron diffraction measurements on the corundum related magnetoelectric antiferromagnet Mn$_{4}$Ta$_{2}$O$_{9}$. Measurements performed on a single crystalline specimen reveal that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-20 Soumendra Nath Panja , Pascal Manuel , Sunil Nair

Magnetic structure of tetragonal UAu$_2$Si$_2$ was investigated by single-crystal neutron diffraction experiments. Below $T_{\rm N}$ = 20 K it orders antiferromagnetically with a propagation vector of $k = (2/3, 0, 0)$ and magnetic moments…

We address magnetic neutron scattering in the presence of local non-centrosymmetric asymmetries of the magnetization density. Such inversion-symmetry breaking, combined with the absence of time-reversal symmetry, can be described in terms…

The development of new computing technologies has given a new stimulus in the study of multiferroics. The use of multiferroics allows the realization of competitive energy efficient scalable logic and storage devices. The low-power…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-10 Z. V. Gareeva , N. V. Shulga , A. K. Zvezdin

The layered FeTe2O5Cl compound was studied by specific-heat, muon spin relaxation, nuclear magnetic resonance, dielectric, as well as neutron and synchrotron x-ray diffraction measurements, and the results were compared to isostructural…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-31 M. Pregelj , A. Zorko , O. Zaharko , P. Jeglič , Z. Kutnjak , Z. Jagličić , S. Jazbec , H. Luetkens , A. D. Hillier , H. Berger , D. Arčon

Ferroelectric control of interfacial magnetism has attracted much attention. However, the coupling of these two functionalities has not been understood well at the atomic scale. The lack of scientific progress is mainly due to the limited…

The magnetic properties of anisotropic films have been studied using 3D-neutron polarization analysis. The experimental facts refer to essential distinction of the sample states, magnetized in opposite directions. For an explanation of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Kovalev , L. A. Akselrod

Specific features of the magnetic properties and magnetic dynamics of isolated phase separation domains in GdMn2O5 and Gd0.8Ce0.2Mn2O5 have been investigated. These domains represent 1D superlattices consisting of dielectric and conducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-19 V. A. Sanina , B. Kh. Khannanov , E. I. Golovenchits

In this paper detailed neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic excitation spectrum of CuCrO$_2$ in the ordered state below $T_{\rm{N1}}=24.2$ K are presented. The spectra are analyzed using a model Hamiltonian which includes…

The electronic valence state of Mn in Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3/La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 multiferroic heterostructures is probed by near edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy as a function of the ferroelectric polarization. We observe a temperature independent…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-04-13 C. A. F. Vaz , J. Hoffman , Y. Segal , J. W. Reiner , R. D. Grober , Z. Zhang , C. H. Ahn , F. J. Walker

We present a numerical study of the magnetic structure of nanostructured iron fluoride, using the Monte-Carlo-Metropolis simulated annealing technique and a classical Heisenberg Hamiltonian with a superexchange angle dependence. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 B. Fongang , I. Labaye , J. -M. Greneche , S. Zekeng , F. Calvayrac

Through analysis of single crystal neutron diffraction data, we present the magnetic structures of magnetoelectric Co4Nb2O9 under various magnetic fields. In zero-field, neutron diffraction experiments below TN=27 K reveal that the Co2+…

Based on measurements of soft x-ray magnetic diffraction under in-situ applied electric field, wereport on significantly manipulation and exciting of commensurate magnetic order in multiferroic ErMn2O5. The induced magnetic scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Bodenthin , U. Staub , M. Garcia-Fernandez , M. Janoschek , J. Schlappa , E. I. Golovenchits , V. A. Sanina , S. G. Lushnikov

We have used numerical micromagnetics for the calculation of the magnetic (small-angle) neutron scattering cross section of nanocomposites. The novel aspect of our approach consists in the possibility to study the applied-field dependence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. Erokhin , D. Berkov , N. Gorn , A. Michels

Materials that combine magnetic and ferroelectric properties have generated increasing interest over the last few years, due to both their diverse properties and their potential utility in new types of magnetoelectric device applications.…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-17 Claude Ederer , Nicola A. Spaldin

With a combined ab initio density functional and model Hamiltonian approach we establish that in the recently discovered multiferroic phase of the manganite Sr$_{1/2}$Ba$_{1/2}$MnO$_{3}$ the polar distortion of Mn and O ions is stabilized…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-09 Gianluca Giovannetti , Sanjeev Kumar , Carmine Ortix , Massimo Capone , Jeroen van den Brink

A recent experiment on the multiferroic BiMn$_2$O$_5$ compound under a strong applied magnetic field revealed a rich phase diagram driven by the coupling of magnetic and charge (dipolar) degrees of freedom. Based on the exchange-striction…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-01 Gun Sang Jeon , Jin-Hong Park , Kee Hoon Kim , Jung Hoon Han
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