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A simple and efficient algorithm to numerically compute the genus of surfaces of three-dimensional objects using the Euler characteristic formula is presented. The algorithm applies to objects obtained by thresholding a scalar field in a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-05 Adrián Lozano-Durán , Guillem Borrell

The advancements in neural rendering have increased the need for techniques that enable intuitive editing of 3D objects represented as neural implicit surfaces. This paper introduces a novel neural algorithm for parameterizing neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Baixin Xu , Jiangbei Hu , Fei Hou , Kwan-Yee Lin , Wayne Wu , Chen Qian , Ying He

Defined mathematically as critical points of surface area subject to a volume constraint, constant mean curvatures (CMC) surfaces are idealizations of interfaces occurring between two immiscible fluids. Their behavior elucidates phenomena…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Nicholas D. Brubaker

It is well known that an implicit equation of the offset to a rational planar curve can be computed by removing the extraneous components of the resultant of two certain polynomials computed from the parametrization of the curve.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Jorge Caravantes , Gema M. Diaz-Toca

We develop an essentially algebraic method to study biharmonic curves into an implicit surface. Although our method is rather general, it is especially suitable to study curves into surfaces defined by a polynomial equation: in particular,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-04 S. Montaldo , A. Ratto

Channel linear Weingarten surfaces in space forms are investigated in a Lie sphere geometric setting, which allows for a uniform treatment of different ambient geometries. We show that any channel linear Weingarten surface in a space form…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Udo Hertrich-Jeromin , Mason Pember , Denis Polly

Chen, Sederberg, and Zheng introduced the notion of a $\mu$-basis for a rational ruled surface in Chen et al. (2001) and showed that its resultant is the implicit equation of the surface, if the parametrization is generically injective. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Marc Dohm

We present a neural network approach to compute stream functions, which are scalar functions with gradients orthogonal to a given vector field. As a result, isosurfaces of the stream function extract stream surfaces, which can be visualized…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Skylar Wolfgang Wurster , Hanqi Guo , Tom Peterka , Han-Wei Shen

A notion of dual curve for pseudoholomorphic curves in 4--manifolds turns out to be possible only if the notion of almost complex structure structure is slightly generalized. The resulting structure is as easy (perhaps easier) to work with,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjamin McKay

The boundary of the convex hull of a compact algebraic curve in real 3-space defines a real algebraic surface. For general curves, that boundary surface is reducible, consisting of tritangent planes and a scroll of stationary bisecants. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Kristian Ranestad , Bernd Sturmfels

We give an explicit estimate of the area of a closed surface by the diameter and a lower bound of curvature. This is better than Calabi-Cao's estimate for a nonnegatively curved two-sphere.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-01 Takashi Shioya

Surface extraction from implicit neural representations modelling a single class surface is a well-known task. However, there exist no surface extraction methods from an implicit representation of multiple classes that guarantee topological…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Jash Vira , Andrew Myers , Simon Ratcliffe

Multi-sided surfaces are often defined by side interpolants (also called ribbons), i.e. the surface has to connect to the ribbons with a prescribed degree of smoothness. The I-patch is such a family of implicit surfaces capable of…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Ágoston Sipos

In this paper a problem of stationary flow of generalized Newtonian fluid in a thin channel is considered. An efficient algorithm of solution is proposed that includes a flexible procedure for a continuous approximation of the apparent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-18 Michal Wrobel

A model for internal interfacial waves between two layers of fluid in the presence of current and variable bottom is studied in the flat-surface approximation. Fluids are assumed to be incompressible and inviscid. Another assumption is that…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-07-08 Rossen Ivanov , Lyudmila Ivanova

We study analogs of planar-quadrilateral meshes in Laguerre sphere geometry and the approximation of smooth surfaces by them. These new Laguerre meshes can be viewed as watertight surfaces formed by planar quadrilaterals (corresponding to…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-19 A. Ramos-Cisneros , M. Skopenkov , H. Pottmann

In this paper we present an algorithm to compute the (real and complex) straight lines contained in a rational surface, defined by a rational parameterization. The algorithm relies on the well-known theorem of Differential Geometry that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Jorge Caravantes

This paper proposes a fast and accurate surface normal estimation method which can be directly used on depth maps (organized point clouds). The surface normal estimation process is formulated as a closed-form expression. In order to reduce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Saed Moradi , Alireza Memarmoghadam , Denis Laurendeau

Consider the scheme parametrizing non-constant morphisms from a fixed projective curve to a projective surface. There is a rational map between this scheme and the Chow variety of $1$-cycles on the surface. We prove that, if the curve is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Lucas das Dores

In this paper, we study unirational differential curves and the corresponding differential rational parametrizations. We first investigate basic properties of proper differential rational parametrizations for unirational differential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Lei Fu , Wei Li