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Attempts to separate the power of classical and quantum models of computation have a long history. The ultimate goal is to find exponential separations for computational problems. However, such separations do not come a dime a dozen: while…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-05 Martin Roetteler

We discuss fluctuating order in a quantum disordered phase proximate to a quantum critical point, with particular emphasis on fluctuating stripe order. Optimal strategies for extracting information concerning such local order from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Kivelson , E. Fradkin , V. Oganesyan , I. P. Bindloss , J. M. Tranquada , A. Kapitulnik , C. Howald

The last few years have seen significant experimental progress in characterizing the copper-based hole-doped high temperature superconductors in the regime of low hole density, p. Quantum oscillations, NMR, X-ray, and STM experiments have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-01 Debanjan Chowdhury , Subir Sachdev

In quantum many-body systems with kinetically constrained dynamics, the Hilbert space can split into exponentially many disconnected subsectors, a phenomenon known as Hilbert-space fragmentation. We study the interplay of such fragmentation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 Thomas Iadecola

The spectra of a microwave cylindrical resonator with the embedded thin metal rod playing the role of a singular perturbation are studied both theoretically and experimentally. The intra- and inter-mode scattering caused by the perturbation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-07-18 E. M. Ganapolskii , Yu. V. Tarasov

A pair-density wave state has been suggested to exist in underdoped cuprate superconductors, with some supporting experimental evidence emerging over the past few years from scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Several studies have also linked…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-16 Yosef Caplan , Dror Orgad

One of the most puzzling facts about cuprate high-temperature superconductors in the lightly doped regime is the coexistence of uniform superconductivity and/or antiferromagnetism with many low-energy charge-ordered states in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-13 Wei-Lin Tu , Ting-Kuo Lee

We address the origin of the recently discovered close correspondence between the charge ordering wave vectors and the momentum-space separation between the tips of the Fermi arcs seen in angle-resolved photoemission measurements in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-18 N. Harrison , S. E. Sebastian

Side surfaces of cuprate superconductors are expected to display a suppressed $d$-wave order parameter and zero-energy topological flat bands with a large density of states, making them susceptible to symmetry broken orders. Yet such…

To resolve the nature of the hidden order below 17.5\,K in the heavy fermion compound URu$_2$Si$_2$, identifying which symmetries are broken below the hidden order transition is one of the most important steps. Several recent experiments on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-10 T. Shibauchi , H. Ikeda , Y. Matsuda

It is argued that the electron stripes as found in correlated oxides have to do with an unrecognized form of order. The manifestation of this order is the robust property that the charge stripes are at the same time anti-phase boundaries in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Zaanen , O. Y. Osman , H. V. Kruis , Z. Nussinov , J. Tworzydlo

Any single system whose space of states is given by a separable Hilbert space is automatically equipped with infinitely many hidden tensor-like structures. This includes all quantum mechanical systems as well as classical field theories and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 Marek Czachor

The magnetic oscillations in YBCO high-temperature superconductors have been widely studied over the last decade and consist of three equidistant low frequencies with a central frequency several times more intense than its two shoulders.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-30 Pavel D. Grigoriev , Timothy Ziman

When the Mott insulating state is suppressed by charge carrier doping, the pseudogap phenomenon emerges, where at the low-temperature limit, superconductivity coexists with some ordered electronic states. Within the framework of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-27 Shiping Feng , Deheng Gao , Yiqun Liu , Yingping Mou , Shuning Tan

Decoherence in quantum bit circuits is presently a major limitation to their use for quantum computing purposes. We present experiments, inspired from NMR, that characterise decoherence in a particular superconducting quantum bit circuit,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Ithier , E. Collin , P. Joyez , P. J. Meeson , D. Vion , D. Esteve , F. Chiarello , A. Shnirman , Y. Makhlin , J. Schriefl , G. Schon

It is now widely accepted that the cuprate superconductors are characterized by the same long-range order as that present in the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory: that associated with the condensation of Cooper pairs. We argue that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 Subir Sachdev

The enigmatic cuprate superconductors have attracted resurgent interest with several recent reports and discussions of competing orders in the underdoped side. Motivated by this, here we address the natural question of fragility of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-31 Aabhaas V. Mallik , Umesh K. Yadav , Amal Medhi , H. R. Krishnamurthy , Vijay B. Shenoy

We investigate the nature of quantum entanglement in long-range orders and spontaneous symmetry breaking. It is shown that diminishing of entanglement between the condensate mode and the rest of the system underlies off-diagonal long-range…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu Shi

Loop current order has been reported in the pseudogap regime of a few cuprate systems in polarized neutron scattering experiments. Here we study several observable consequences of such order in the d-wave superconducting state at low T. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Andrea Allais , T. Senthil

Charge-density wave order is now understood to be a widespread feature of underdoped cuprate high-temperature superconductors, although its origins remain unclear. While experiments suggest that the charge-ordering wavevector is determined…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-21 S. Banerjee , W. A. Atkinson , A. P. Kampf