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The pyrochlore magnet Tb$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$ shows a lack of magnetic order to low temperatures and is considered to be a quantum spin liquid candidate. We perform time-domain THz spectroscopy on high quality Tb$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-21 Xinshu Zhang , Yi Luo , T. Halloran , J. Gaudet , Huiyuan Man , S. M. Koohpayeh , N. P. Armitage

The temperature dependent resistivity of two Pr1-xCaxMnO3 (x=0.5 and 0.4) thin films grown on LaAlO3 has been studied as a function of hydrostatic pressure (up to 2.5 GPa) and magnetic field (up to 9T). Both samples show a monotonic…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-13 M. Filippi , W. Prellier , P. Auban-Senzier , C. R. Pasquier

We present a neutron triple-axis and resonant spin-echo spectroscopy study of the spin correlations in untwinned YBCO crystals with x= 0.3, 0.35, and 0.45 as a function of temperature and magnetic field. As the temperature T approaches 0,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 D. Haug , V. Hinkov , Y. Sidis , P. Bourges , N. B. Christensen , A. Ivanov , T. Keller , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer

Due to the strong lattice-property relationships which exist in complex oxide epitaxial layers, their electronic and magnetic properties can be modulated by structural distortions induced at the atomic scale. The modification and control…

In conventional superconductors, bulk physical properties typically degrade as the film thickness approaches the two-dimensional (2D) limit. Here in the (111) oriented LaAlO3/KTaO3 (LAO/KTO) heterostructure, we demonstrate experimental…

The variational cluster approximation is applied to the calculation of thermodynamical quantities and single-particle spectra of LaCoO3. Trial self-energies and the numerical value of the Luttinger-Ward functional are obtained by exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Eder

Based on first principles calculations we investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of Pt layers in Pd$(001)$/Co/Pt thin film structures exposed to an external electric field. Due to the Co underlayer, the surface Pt layers have…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-10 Eszter Simon , Alberto Marmodoro , Sergiy Mankovsky , Hubert Ebert

Very high energy resolution photoemission experiments on high quality samples of optimally doped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ show new features in the low-energy electronic excitations. A marked change in the binding energy and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Valla , T. E. Kidd , J. D. Rameau , H. -J. Noh , G. D. Gu , P. D. Johnson , H. -B. Yang , H. Ding

The 'two-electron' doped rare earth mangnites Ca_1-x Ce_x MnO_3 (x = 0.1,0.2) are probed using resistivity, ac susceptibility and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) measurements across their respective charge ordering (CO) temperatures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ajay Sharma , Subhasis Sarangi , S. V. Bhat

\lco{} is known for its two-step spin crossover as a function of temperature. Despite efforts spanning over half a century, the origin of this phenomenon is still debated, particularly regarding how the microscopic spin states are involved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-18 Akihiko Ikeda , Yasuhiro H. Matsuda , Keisuke Sato , Joji Nasu

We study thermoelectric transport at low temperatures in correlated Kondo insulators, motivated by the recent observation of a high thermoelectric figure of merit(ZT) in $FeSb_2$ at $T \sim 10 K$. Even at room temperature, correlations have…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-14 Seungmin Hong , Pouyan Ghaemi , Joel E. Moore , Philip W. Phillips

We have investigated the temperature evolution of magnetism and its interrelation with structural parameters in perovskite-based layered compound Sr$_2$IrO$_4$, which is believed to be a $J_{eff}$ = 1/2 Mott insulator. The structural…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-15 Imtiaz Noor Bhatti , R. Rawat , A. Banerjee , A. K. Pramanik

We report on the structural and magnetic properties of a cobalt-implanted ZnO film grown on a sapphire substrate. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy reveal the presence of a (10-10)-oriented hexagonal Co phase in the…

X-ray absorption spectroscopy was used to determine the valence state in La$_2$Co$_{1-x}$Mn$_{1+x}$O$_6$ ($x\approx 0.23$) thin films. We found that in spite of the non-stoichiometry, Co is in a divalent state while Mn ions show a mixed…

The temperature dependence of the anisotropy of the superconducting state parameters, {\gamma}, was studied by torque magnetometry for the high temperature superconductor SmBa2Cu3Ox in magnetic fields of up to 9 T. The measurements were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-17 A. Kortyka , R. Puzniak , A. Wisniewski , M. Zehetmayer , H. W. Weber , C. Y. Tang , X. Yao , K. Conder

Spinel Cobalt Vanadate CoV$_2$O$_4$ has been grown on (001) SrTiO$_3$ substrates. Using torque magnetometry experiments, we find that the previously observed temperature induced anisotropy change, where the easy axis changes from the out of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-14 Sangsoo Kim , Christie Thompson , Yan Xin , Christianne Beekman

Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectroscopy in the range of 1.2 - 3.7 eV was studied for La1-xKxMnO3 (x = 0.05 - 0.18) epitaxial films over a wide temperature range. The thin films were grown using a two-step procedure: deposition of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-29 Yulia E. Samoshkina , Dmitriy A. Petrov , Dmitry S. Neznakhin , Igor E. Korsakov , Andrei V. Telegin

We have used temperature dependent x-ray absorption at the Ce-L3 edge to investigate the recently discovered Kondo compound Ce2Rh3Al9. The systematic changes of the spectral lineshape with decreasing temperature are analyzed and found to be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Grazioli , Z. Hu , M. S. Golden , J. Fink K. Attenkofer , O. Trovarelli , C. Geibel

The magnetic and transport properties of La_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}CoO_{3-\delta} film grown on a LaAlO_3 substrate by pulsed-laser deposition are studied. The properties are found to be influenced by the magnetic anisotropy and inhomogeneity.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 B. I. Belevtsev , V. B. Krasovitsky , A. S. Panfilov , I. N. Chukanova

The phase diagram of the half-filled spinless Holstein model for electrons interacting with quantum phonons is derived in three dimensions extending at finite temperature $T$ a variational approach introduced for the one-dimensional T=0…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Perroni , V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis , G. Iadonisi , V. Marigliano Ramaglia , F. Ventriglia