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We review how a certain effective chiral Lagrangian approach to pi pi scattering, pi K scattering and eta-prime decay to eta pi pi provides evidence for the existence of light scalars sigma(550) and kappa(900) as well as describing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Deirdre Black , Amir H. Fariborz , Joseph Schechter

In this work we present the results of a theoretical analysis of the data on photoproduction of $f_0(980)$ meson in the laboratory photon energy between 3.0 and 3.8 GeV. A comparison is done to the measurements performed by the CLAS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-07 M. L. L. da Silva , M. V. T. Machado

We study the light scalar mesons a_0(980) and kappa using N_f = 2+1+1 flavor lattice QCD. In order to probe the internal structure of these scalar mesons, and in particular to identify, whether a sizeable tetraquark component is present, we…

An unified approach to the pseudo scalar meson ($\pi, \eta$, and $K$) photoproduction off nucleons are presented. It begins with the low energy QCD Lagrangian, and the resonances in the s- and u- channels are treated in the framework of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Zhenping Li , Ye Hongxing , Lu Minghui

I describe some insight obtained from a lattice calculation on the possibility that the light scalar mesons are \qbar^2 q^2 states rather than \qbar q. First I review some general features of \qbar^2 q^2 states in QCD inspired quark models.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Alford , R. L. Jaffe

The ratios of partial widths for the decay of a glueball into two pseudoscalar mesons are calculated under the assumption that the production of light quark pairs ($u\bar u,d\bar d,s\bar s$) in soft gluon-\-induced reactions goes on within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. V. Anisovich

Using 6.32~fb$^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ collision data recorded by the BESIII detector at center-of-mass energies between $4.178$ to $4.226$ GeV, we present the first measurement of the decay $D_s^+\to f_0(980)e^+\nu_e,\,f_0(980)\to \pi^0\pi^0$.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-02-20 BESIII Collaboration , M. Ablikim , M. N. Achasov , P. Adlarson , S. Ahmed , M. Albrecht , R. Aliberti , A. Amoroso , M. R. An , Q. An , X. H. Bai , Y. Bai , O. Bakina , R. Baldini Ferroli , I. Balossino , Y. Ban , K. Begzsuren , N. Berger , M. Bertani , D. Bettoni , F. Bianchi , J. Bloms , A. Bortone , I. Boyko , R. A. Briere , A. Brueggemann , H. Cai , X. Cai , A. Calcaterra , G. F. Cao , N. Cao , S. A. Cetin , J. F. Chang , W. L. Chang , G. Chelkov , G. Chen , H. S. Chen , M. L. Chen , S. J. Chen , X. R. Chen , Y. B. Chen , Z. J. Chen , W. S. Cheng , G. Cibinetto , F. Cossio , J. J. Cui , H. L. Dai , J. P. Dai , A. Dbeyssi , R. E. de Boer , D. Dedovich , Z. Y. Deng , A. Denig , I. Denysenko , M. Destefanis , F. De Mori , Y. Ding , J. Dong , L. Y. Dong , M. Y. Dong , X. Dong , S. X. Du , Y. L. Fan , J. Fang , S. S. Fang , Y. Fang , R. Farinelli , L. Fava , F. Feldbauer , G. Felici , C. Q. Feng , J. H. Feng , M. Fritsch , C. D. Fu , Y. N. Gao , Yang Gao , I. Garzia , P. T. Ge , C. Geng , E. M. Gersabeck , A Gilman , K. Goetzen , L. Gong , W. X. Gong , W. Gradl , M. Greco , L. M. Gu , M. H. Gu , C. Y Guan , A. Q. Guo , L. B. Guo , R. P. Guo , Y. P. Guo , A. Guskov , T. T. Han , W. Y. Han , X. Q. Hao , F. A. Harris , K. L. He , F. H. Heinsius , C. H. Heinz , Y. K. Heng , C. Herold , M. Himmelreich , T. Holtmann , G. Y. Hou , Y. R. Hou , Z. L. Hou , H. M. Hu , J. F. Hu , T. Hu , Y. Hu , G. S. Huang , L. Q. Huang , X. T. Huang , Y. P. Huang , Z. Huang , T. Hussain , N Hüsken , W. Imoehl , M. Irshad , J. Jackson , S. Jaeger , S. Janchiv , Q. Ji , Q. P. Ji , X. B. Ji , X. L. Ji , Y. Y. Ji , H. B. Jiang , X. S. Jiang , J. B. Jiao , Z. Jiao , S. Jin , Y. Jin , M. Q. Jing , T. Johansson , N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , X. S. Kang , R. Kappert , M. Kavatsyuk , B. C. Ke , I. K. Keshk , A. Khoukaz , P. Kiese , R. Kiuchi , R. Kliemt , L. Koch , O. B. Kolcu , B. Kopf , M. Kuemmel , M. Kuessner , A. Kupsc , W. Kühn , J. J. Lane , J. S. Lange , P. Larin , A. Lavania , L. Lavezzi , Z. H. Lei , H. Leithoff , M. Lellmann , T. Lenz , C. Li , C. H. Li , Cheng Li , D. M. Li , F. Li , G. Li , H. Li , H. Li , H. B. Li , H. J. Li , H. N. Li , J. Q. Li , J. S. Li , J. W. Li , Ke Li , L. K. Li , Lei Li , P. R. Li , S. Y. Li , T. Li , W. D. Li , W. G. Li , X. H. Li , X. L. Li , Xiaoyu Li , Z. Y. Li , H. Liang , H. Liang , H. Liang , Y. F. Liang , Y. T. Liang , G. R. Liao , L. Z. Liao , J. Libby , A. Limphirat , C. X. Lin , D. X. Lin , T. Lin , B. J. Liu , C. X. Liu , D. Liu , F. H. Liu , Fang Liu , Feng Liu , G. M. Liu , H. M. Liu , Huanhuan Liu , Huihui Liu , J. B. Liu , J. L. Liu , J. Y. Liu , K. Liu , K. Y. Liu , Ke Liu , L. Liu , M. H. Liu , P. L. Liu , Q. Liu , Q. Liu , S. B. Liu , T. Liu , W. K. Liu , W. M. Liu , X. Liu , Y. Liu , Y. B. Liu , Z. A. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , X. C. Lou , F. X. Lu , H. J. Lu , J. G. Lu , X. L. Lu , Y. Lu , Y. P. Lu , C. L. Luo , M. X. Luo , T. Luo , X. L. Luo , X. R. Lyu , F. C. Ma , H. L. Ma , L. L. Ma , M. M. Ma , Q. M. Ma , R. Q. Ma , R. T. Ma , X. Y. Ma , Y. Ma , F. E. Maas , M. Maggiora , S. Maldaner , S. Malde , Q. A. Malik , A. Mangoni , Y. J. Mao , Z. P. Mao , S. Marcello , Z. X. Meng , J. G. Messchendorp , G. Mezzadri , T. J. Min , R. E. Mitchell , X. H. Mo , N. Yu. Muchnoi , H. Muramatsu , S. Nakhoul , Y. Nefedov , F. Nerling , I. B. Nikolaev , Z. Ning , S. Nisar , S. L. Olsen , Q. Ouyang , S. Pacetti , X. Pan , Y. Pan , A. Pathak , A. Pathak , P. Patteri , M. Pelizaeus , H. P. Peng , K. Peters , J. Pettersson , J. L. Ping , R. G. Ping , S. Pogodin , R. Poling , V. Prasad , H. Qi , H. R. Qi , M. Qi , T. Y. Qi , S. Qian , W. B. Qian , Z. Qian , C. F. Qiao , J. J. Qin , L. Q. Qin , X. P. Qin , X. S. Qin , Z. H. Qin , J. F. Qiu , S. Q. Qu , S. Q. Qu , K. H. Rashid , K. Ravindran , C. F. Redmer , A. Rivetti , V. Rodin , M. Rolo , G. Rong , Ch. Rosner , M. Rump , H. S. Sang , A. Sarantsev , Y. Schelhaas , C. Schnier , K. Schoenning , M. Scodeggio , W. Shan , X. Y. Shan , J. F. Shangguan , M. Shao , C. P. Shen , H. F. Shen , X. Y. Shen , H. C. Shi , R. S. Shi , X. Shi , X. D Shi , J. J. Song , W. M. Song , Y. X. Song , S. Sosio , S. Spataro , K. X. Su , P. P. Su , G. X. Sun , H. K. Sun , J. F. Sun , L. Sun , S. S. Sun , T. Sun , W. Y. Sun , X Sun , Y. J. Sun , Y. Z. Sun , Z. T. Sun , Y. H. Tan , Y. X. Tan , C. J. Tang , G. Y. Tang , J. Tang , J. X. Teng , V. Thoren , W. H. Tian , Y. T. Tian , I. Uman , B. Wang , C. W. Wang , D. Y. Wang , H. J. Wang , H. P. Wang , K. Wang , L. L. Wang , M. Wang , M. Z. Wang , Meng Wang , S. Wang , W. Wang , W. H. Wang , W. P. Wang , X. Wang , X. F. Wang , X. L. Wang , Y. D. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Y. Q. Wang , Y. Y. Wang , Ying Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Y. Wang , Ziyi Wang , D. H. Wei , F. Weidner , S. P. Wen , D. J. White , U. Wiedner , G. Wilkinson , M. Wolke , L. Wollenberg , J. F. Wu , L. H. Wu , L. J. Wu , X. Wu , X. H. Wu , Y. Wu , Z. Wu , L. Xia , T. Xiang , H. Xiao , S. Y. Xiao , Z. J. Xiao , X. H. Xie , Y. Xie , Y. G. Xie , Y. H. Xie , Z. P. Xie , T. Y. Xing , C. J. Xu , G. F. Xu , Q. J. Xu , S. Y. Xu , X. P. Xu , Y. C. Xu , F. Yan , L. Yan , W. B. Yan , W. C. Yan , H. J. Yang , H. X. Yang , L. Yang , S. L. Yang , Yifan Yang , Zhi Yang , M. Ye , M. H. Ye , J. H. Yin , Z. Y. You , B. X. Yu , C. X. Yu , G. Yu , J. S. Yu , T. Yu , C. Z. Yuan , L. Yuan , X. Q. Yuan , Y. Yuan , Z. Y. Yuan , C. X. Yue , A. A. Zafar , X. Zeng Zeng , Y. Zeng , A. Q. Zhang , B. X. Zhang , G. Y. Zhang , H. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , H. Y. Zhang , J. L. Zhang , J. Q. Zhang , J. W. Zhang , J. Y. Zhang , J. Z. Zhang , Jianyu Zhang , Jiawei Zhang , L. M. Zhang , L. Q. Zhang , Lei Zhang , S. F. Zhang , Shulei Zhang , X. D. Zhang , X. Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. T. Zhang , Y. H. Zhang , Yan Zhang , Yao Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , G. Zhao , J. Zhao , J. Y. Zhao , J. Z. Zhao , Lei Zhao , Ling Zhao , M. G. Zhao , Q. Zhao , S. J. Zhao , Y. B. Zhao , Y. X. Zhao , Z. G. Zhao , A. Zhemchugov , B. Zheng , J. P. Zheng , Y. H. Zheng , B. Zhong , C. Zhong , H. Zhou , L. P. Zhou , X. Zhou , X. K. Zhou , X. R. Zhou , X. Y. Zhou , J. Zhu , K. Zhu , K. J. Zhu , S. H. Zhu , T. J. Zhu , W. J. Zhu , W. J. Zhu , Y. C. Zhu , Z. A. Zhu , B. S. Zou , J. H. Zou

By scaling the parameters of meson-meson unitarized Chiral Perturbation Theory amplitudes according to the QCD large N_c rules, one can study the spectroscopic nature of light meson resonances. The scalars sigma, kappa f_0(980) and,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. R. Pelaez

The $f_0$(1500) meson resonance is one of several contenders to have significant mixing with the lightest glueball. This resonance is well established from several previous experiments. Here we present the first photoproduction data for the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-07 S. Chandavar , J. T. Goetz , K. Hicks , D. Keller , M. C. Kunkel , M. Paolone , D. P. Weygand , K. P. Adhikari , S. Adhikari , Z. Akbar , J. Ball , I. Balossino , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , F. Cao , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , G. Charles , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , L. Clark , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , M. Defurne , A. Deur , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , A. Filippi , A. Fradi , G. Gavalian , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , F. X. Girod , D. I. Glazier , W. Gohn , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , D. Heddle , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , S. Johnston , K. Joo , S. Joosten , M. L. Kabir , G. Khachatryan , M. Khachatryan , M. Khandaker , W. Kim , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , V. Kubarovsky , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , I. J. D. MacGregor , N. Markov , M. E. McCracken , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , T. Mineeva , V. Mokeev , A Movsisyan , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , W. Phelps , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , B. A. Raue , M. Ripani , D. Riser , B. G. Ritchie , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , F. Sabatie , C. Salgado , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , A. Simonyan , Iu. Skorodumina , D. Sokhan , G. D. Smith , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Ungaro , E. Voutier , X. Wei , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao

The surprising thing is that the light scalar meson problem, arising 50 years ago from the linear sigma model (LSM) with spontaneously broken chiral symmetry, has become central in the nonperturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD), because…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-20 N. N. Achasov , G. N. Shestakov

Taking into account the exchange forces between protons of scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and axial vector type the cross sections of neutral and charged scalar mesons $a_0(980)$, $a_+(980)$, $f_0(980)$, $\sigma(600)$ production are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-13 A. I. Ahmadov , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , E. A. Kuraev

We first study the charmless two-body $\Lambda_b$ decays with the scalar mesons as the final states and predict that ${\cal B}(\Lambda_b\to \Lambda f_0(980,1500))=(2.9\pm 0.7,12.4\pm 3.8)\times 10^{-6}$ and ${\cal B}(\Lambda_b\to p…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-15 Y. K. Hsiao , Yu-Heng Lin , Yao Yu , C. Q. Geng

The radiative decays of the phi meson are known to be a good source of information about the a0(980) and f0(980) scalar mesons. We discuss these decays starting from a non-linear model Lagrangian which maintains the (broken) chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Deirdre Black , Masayasu Harada , Joseph Schechter

The particle production through the scalaron decays are considered for several different channels. The central part of the work is dedicated to a study of the decay probability into two complex minimally coupled massless scalars. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-06 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov , A. S. Rudenko

Experiments that study the photoproduction of pseudoscalar mesons; pions, etas and kaons, have the potential to increase our knowledge of baryon and hyperon resonance properties. Recent experiments at JLab, Mainz, GRAAL, and Bonn are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Arndt , W. J. Briscoe , G. V. O'Rielly , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman

We employed the chiral unitarity approach to investigate the decay process $\Xi_c^+ \to \Sigma^+K^+K^-$, by considering that the low lying nucleon resonance $\Xi(1/2^-)$ and the low lying scalar meson $f_0(980)$ and $a_0(980)$ that could be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-27 Ruitian Li , Xuan Luo , Hao Sun

It is shown that the scalar mesons $\sigma$, $f_0(980)$ and $a_0(980)$ as $t$-channel exchanges quantitatively solve the problem of diamagnetism and give an explanation of the large missing part of the electric polarizability $\alpha$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Martin Schumacher

Recent work suggests the existence of a non-conventional lowest-lying scalar nonet containing the a0(980). Then the a0(1450) and also the K0*(1430) are likely candidates to belong to a conventional p-wave $q \bar q$ nonet. However a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Deirdre Black , Amir H. Fariborz , Joseph Schechter

Despite the apparent simplicity of meson spectroscopy, light scalar mesons cannot be accommodated in the usual $q\bar q$ structure. We study the description of the scalar mesons below 2 GeV in terms of the mixing of a chiral nonet of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Vijande , A. Valcarce , F. Fernandez , B. Silvestre-Brac

In the SU(3) symmetry limit, the ratio $R\equiv\frac{{\cal B}(D^+\to f_0l^+\nu)+ {\cal B}(D^+\to \sigma l^+\nu)}{{\cal B}(D^+\to a_0^0l^+\nu)}$ is equal to 1 if the scalar mesons are $\bar qq$ states, while it is 3 if these mesons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Cai-Dian Lu , Wei Wang