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We are concerned about the coarse and precise aspects of a priori estimates for Green's function of a regular domain for the Laplacian-Betrami operator on any $3\le n$-dimensional complete non-compact boundary-free Riemannian manifold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-14 Jie Xiao

We discuss the essential spectrum of essentially self-adjoint elliptic differential operators of first order and of Laplace type operators on Riemannian vector bundles over geometrically finite orbifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Werner Ballmann , Panagiotis Polymerakis

We present some new results concerning perturbation theory for positive solutions of second-order linear elliptic operators, including further study of the equivalence of positive minimal Green functions and the validity of a Liouville…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Debdip Ganguly , Yehuda Pinchover

In general, for higher order elliptic equations and boundary value problems like the biharmonic equation and the linear clamped plate boundary value problem neither a maximum principle nor a comparison principle or -- equivalently -- a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-27 Hans-Christoph Grunau , Frédéric Robert

An elliptic theory is constructed for operators acting in subspaces defined via odd pseudodifferential projections. Subspaces of this type arise as Calderon subspaces for first order elliptic differential operators on manifolds with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 A. Yu. Savin , B. Yu. Sternin

Using three different notions of generalized principal eigenvalue of linear second order elliptic operators in unbounded domains, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the validity of the maximum principle, as well as for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Henri Berestycki , Luca Rossi

We provide new results on the existence, non-existence and multiplicity of non-negative radial solutions for semilinear elliptic systems with Neumann boundary conditions on an annulus. Our approach is topological and relies on the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Filomena Cianciaruso , Gennaro Infante , Paolamaria Pietramala

We consider elliptic operators with measurable coefficients and Robin boundary conditions on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ and show that the first eigenfunction $v$ satisfies $v(x) \ge \delta > 0$ for all $x \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Wolfgang Arendt , A. F. M. ter Elst , Jochen Glück

The paper treats boundary value problems for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta )^a$, $a>0$, and more generally for classical pseudodifferential operators ($\psi $do's) $P$ of order $2a$ with even symbol, applied to functions on a smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-05 Gerd Grubb

The purpose of this note is to extend the results of V. Guillemin on elliptic self-adjoint pseudodifferential operators of order one, from operators defined on smooth functions on a closed manifold to operators defined on smooth sections in…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Bogdan Bucicovschi

We prove uniform $L^p$ estimates for resolvents of higher order elliptic self-adjoint differential operators on compact manifolds without boundary, generalizing a corresponding resul of [3] in the case of Laplace-- Beltrami operators on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann

We prove a regularity result for Green's functions that are associated to elliptic second order divergence-type linear PDO's with coefficients in C^{1,\alpha}(\bar{\Omega}). Here \alpha\in (0,1) and \Omega\subset \R^n is a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-28 Antti Vähäkangas

We consider second-order partial differential operators $H$ in divergence form on $\Ri^d$ with a positive-semidefinite, symmetric, matrix $C$ of real $L_\infty$-coefficients and establish that $H$ is strongly elliptic if and only if the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. F. M. ter Elst , Derek W. Robinson , Yueping Zhu

We establish a positivity property for a class of semilinear elliptic problems involving indefinite sublinear nonlinearities. Namely, we show that any nontrivial nonnegative solution is positive for a class of problems the strong maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

The aim of this paper is to prove a qualitative property, namely the preservation of positivity, for Schr\"odinger-type operators acting on $L^p$ functions defined on (possibly incomplete) Riemannian manifolds. A key assumption is a control…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Andrea Bisterzo , Giona Veronelli

In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for nonlinear fractional differential equations with a singular weight. We derive Green's function and corresponding integral operator and then examine the compactness of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Jinsil Lee , Yong-Hoon Lee

In this paper we develop the functional calculus for elliptic operators on compact Lie groups without the assumption that the operator is a classical pseudo-differential operator. Consequently, we provide a symbolic descriptions of complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-15 Michael Ruzhansky , Jens Wirth

Precise asymptotics known for the Green function of the Laplacian have found their analogs for bounded below periodic elliptic operators of the second-order below and at the bottom of the spectrum. Due to the band-gap structure of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-21 Minh Kha , Peter Kuchment , Andrew Raich

We construct contact forms with constant $Q^\prime$-curvature on compact three-dimensional CR manifolds which admit a pseudo-Einstein contact form and satisfy some natural positivity conditions. These contact forms are obtained by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Jeffrey S. Case , Chin-Yu Hsiao , Paul Yang

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold. The aim of this work is to prove the Lebeau-Robbiano spectral inequality for a positive elliptic pseudo-differential operator $E(x,D)$ on $M,$ of order $\nu>0,$ in the H\"ormander class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Duván Cardona