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We explore the hierarchy of hidden space-time symmetries of noncritical strings in RNS formalism, realized nonlinearly. Under these symmetry transformations the variation of the matter part of the RNS action is cancelled by that of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dimitri Polyakov

Requiring that supersymmetric SU(5) and SU(6) grand unifications in the heterotic string theory must have 3 chiral families, adjoint (or higher representation) Higgs fields in the grand unifiedgauge group, and a non-abelian hidden sector,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Zurab Kakushadze , S. -H. Henry Tye

We show how the gauge symmetry representations of the massless particle content of gauged supergravities that arise in the AdS/CFT correspondences can be derived from symmetric subgroups to be carried by string theory vertex operators in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dolan , M. Langham

We describe higher-dimensional theories whose low-energy 4D descriptions contain larger gauge or global symmetry groups. As an example, we construct a Higgsless SU(2) x U(1) model of electroweak symmetry breaking. The 5D SU(2) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Marc Sher

We construct analytical solutions describing black holes and black strings in the Einstein $SU(N)$-non-linear sigma model in $(3+1)$ dimensions. This construction is carried out using the maximal embbeding ansatz of $SU(2)$ together with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-31 Carla Henríquez-Báez , Marcela Lagos , Aldo Vera

A specific new quark permits that flavor generations constitute a representation of the 3-dimensional SU(3) symmetry that characterizes the Z(3) orbifold. In this context, color and supergravity bind triplets and 4-tuplets into composite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Towe

The generalized symmetric space sine-Gordon theories are a series of 1+1-integrable field theories that are classically equivalent to superstrings on symmetric space spacetimes F/G. They are formulated in terms of a semi-symmetric space as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-07 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

We systematically develop the formalism necessary for ensuring that boundary conditions of flavon fields in extra dimensions are consistent with heterotic string theory. Having developed a set of consistency conditions on the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-12 Francisco J. de Anda , Stephen F. King , Elena Perdomo , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We perform further tests of the correspondence between spectral theory and topological strings, focusing on mirror curves of genus greater than one with nontrivial mass parameters. In particular, we analyze the geometry relevant to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Santiago Codesido , Jie Gu , Marcos Marino

In the four dimensional free fermionic formulation of the heterotic string, a semi-realistic $SU(4)\times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ model is proposed with three fermion generations in $(4,2,1)+(\bar 4,1,2)$ representations. The gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. K. Leontaris

We consider the methods by which higher-level and non-simply laced gauge symmetries can be realized in free-field heterotic string theory. We show that all such realizations have a common underlying feature, namely a dimensional truncation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Keith R. Dienes , John March-Russell

We describe a novel variation of the mirror Twin Higgs model in which the color gauge group in both sectors is extended to SU(4$)_c$ and spontaneously broken to SU(3$)_c$ exclusively in the visible sector. Through this process, the mirror…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-15 Brian Batell , Thomas Cochran , Logan Page , Christopher B. Verhaaren

We associate vertex operators to space-time diffeomorphisms in flat space string theory, and compute their algebra, which is a diffeomorphism algebra with higher derivative corrections. As an application, we realize the asymptotic symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Waldemar Schulgin , Jan Troost

We review recent developments in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories in four dimensions, problems which are potentially important in our quest to go beyond the standard $SU(3)_{QCD} \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Kenichi Konishi , Stefano Bolognesi , Andrea Luzio

We study supersymmetric $AdS_3\times \Sigma_2$ and $AdS_2\times \Sigma_3$ solutions, with $\Sigma_2=S^2,H^2$ and $\Sigma_3=S^3,H^3$, in five-dimensional $N=4$ gauged supergravity coupled to five vector multiplets. The gauge groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-20 H. L. Dao , Parinya Karndumri

I study supersymmetric models in which the QCD gauge group is the remnant diagonal subgroup from the spontaneous breaking of an $SU(3) \times SU(3)$ gauge group at a multi-TeV scale. In renormalizable models with soft supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 Stephen P. Martin

Three-dimensional colored gravity refers to nonabelian isospin extension of Einstein gravity. We investigate the asymptotic symmetry algebra of the $SU(N)$-colored gravity in (2+1)-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. Formulated by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Euihun Joung , Jaewon Kim , Jihun Kim , Soo-Jong Rey

We study the semiclassical asymptotics of twisted algebras induced by symbol correspondences for quark systems ($SU(3)$-symmetric mechanical systems) as defined in our previous paper [3]. The linear span of harmonic functions on (co)adjoint…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 P. A. S. Alcântara , P. de M. Rios

The colour fields, created by a static gluon-quark-antiquark system, are computed in quenched SU(3) lattice QCD, in a $24^3\times 48$ lattice at $\beta=6.2$ and $a=0.07261(85)\,fm$. We study two geometries, one with a U shape and another…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-13 Nuno Cardoso , Marco Cardoso , Pedro Bicudo

We revisit the symmetries of massless two-dimensional adjoint QCD with gauge group $SU(N)$. The dynamics is not sufficiently constrained by the ordinary symmetries and anomalies. Here we show that the theory in fact admits $\sim 2^{2N}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Zohar Komargodski , Kantaro Ohmori , Konstantinos Roumpedakis , Sahand Seifnashri
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