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The luminosities and periods of obscured AGB stars in the LMC are discussed using a combination of ISO and ground-based infrared photometry. The bolometric luminosities of these stars fall close to an extrapolation of the period-luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patricia Whitelock , Michael Feast

The dust-forming population of AGB stars and their input to the interstellar dust budget of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) are studied with evolutionary dust models with the main goals (1) to investigate how the amount and composition of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Svitlana Zhukovska , Thomas Henning

We present the results of optical spectroscopic follow-up of 125 candidate main sequence OB stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) that were originally identified in the S3MC infrared imaging survey as showing an excess of emission at 24…

We present 52-93 micron spectra, obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope, of luminous compact far-IR sources in the SMC. These comprise 9 Young Stellar Objects (YSOs), the compact HII region N81 and a similar object within N84, and two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Jacco Th. van Loon , Joana M. Oliveira , Karl D. Gordon , G. C. Sloan , C. W. Engelbracht

We investigate the conditions of star formation in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We have conducted a survey for water maser emission arising from massive young stellar objects in the 30 Doradus region (N 157) and several other H II regions in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Oliveira , J. Th van Loon , S. Stanimirovic , A. A. Zijlstra

We present the results of our survey of 1612 MHz circumstellar OH maser emission from asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars and red supergiants (RSGs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We have discovered four new circumstellar maser sources in…

We analyse the planetary nebulae (PNe) population of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), based on evolutionary models of stars with metallicities in the range $10^{-3} \leq Z \leq 4\times 10^{-3}$ and mass $0.9 M\odot < M < 8M\odot$, evolved…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 P. Ventura , L. Stanghellini , M. Di Criscienzo , D. A. García-Hernández , F. Dell'Agli

A radiative transfer code is used to model the spectral energy distributions of 57 mass-losing Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars and red supergiants (RSGs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) for which ISO spectroscopic and photometric…

The Magellanic clouds are uniquely placed to study the stellar contribution to dust emission. Individual stars can be resolved in these systems even in the mid-infrared, and they are close enough to allow detection of infrared excess caused…

The dust in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), an ideal analog of primordial galaxies at high redshifts, differs markedly from that in the Milky Way by exhibiting a steeply rising far-ultraviolet extinction curve, an absence of the 2175…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Aigen Li , K. A. Misselt , Y. J. Wang

The objective of this paper is to construct a catalog providing the dust properties and the star formation efficiency (SFE) of the molecular clouds in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We use the infrared (IR) data obtained with the Spitzer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Paradis , W. T. Reach , J. P. Bernard , S. Madden , K. Dobashi , M. Meixner , T. Onishi , A. Kawamura , Y. Fukui

We present the first mid-infrared spectra of SMP LMC 11 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. While this object resembles a planetary nebula in the optical, its infrared properties are more similar to an object in transition from the asymptotic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Bernard-Salas , E. Peeters , G. C. Sloan , J. Cami , S. Guiles , J. R. Houck

Condensation of circumstellar dust begins with formation of molecular clusters close to the stellar photosphere. These clusters are predicted to act as condensation cores at lower temperatures and allow efficient dust formation farther away…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-28 Tomasz Kamiński

We model multi-wavelength broadband UBVIJHKs and Spitzer IRAC and MIPS photometry and IRS spectra from the SAGE and SAGE-Spec observing programs of two oxygen-rich asymptotic giant branch (O-rich AGB) stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud…

The far-ultraviolet (FUV) diffuse emission is predominantly due to scattering of starlight from interstellar dust grains which shows a large regional variation depending on the relative orientations of dust and stars. The observations of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-07-05 Ananta C. Pradhan

K-band spectra are presented for a sample of 39 Spitzer IRS SAGE-Spec sources in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The spectra exhibit characteristics in very good agreement with their positions in the near infrared - Spitzer color-magnitude…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 R. D. Blum , S. Srinivasan , F. Kemper , B. Ling , K. Volk

We present the first results of our ongoing chemical study of carbon stars in the Local Group of galaxies. We used spectra obtained with UVES at the 8.2 m Kueyen-VLT telescope and a new grid of spherical model atmospheres for cool…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. De Laverny , C. Abia , I. Dominguez , B. Plez , O. Straniero , R. Wahlin , K. Eriksson , U. G. Joergensen

The asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase is the penultimate stage of evolution for low- and intermediate-mass stars. AGB star outflows inject a significant amount of material into the interstellar medium (ISM), seeding new star formation.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-05 Sundar Srinivasan

To measure the mass loss from dusty oxygen-rich (O-rich) evolved stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), we have constructed a grid of models of spherically-symmetric dust shells around stars with constant mass-loss rates using 2Dust.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-01 Benjamin A. Sargent , S. Srinivasan , M. Meixner

The Magellanic Clouds (MCs) offer a unique opportunity to study the stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis of massive Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars in low metallicity environments where distances are known. Rubidium is a key element to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez