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We study the ground state of a dilute Bose gas in a scaling limit where the Gross-Pitaevskii functional emerges. This is a repulsive non-linear Schr\"odinger functional whose quartic term is proportional to the scattering length of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie , Robert Seiringer

Bound states of hyperbolic potential is investigated by means of a generalized pseudospectral method. Significantly improved eigenvalues, eigenfunctions are obtained efficiently for arbitrary $n, \ell$ quantum states by solving the relevant…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Amlan K. Roy

The structure and degeneracy of ground states of the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional play a central role in both analysis and computation, yet a precise characterization of the ground-state manifold in the presence of symmetries remains…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Zixu Feng , Patrick Henning , Qinglin Tang

We propose a new normalized Sobolev gradient flow for the Gross-Pitaevskii eigenvalue problem based on an energy inner product that depends on time through the density of the flow itself. The gradient flow is well-defined and converges to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Patrick Henning , Daniel Peterseim

We study the hydrodynamic limit of the Chern--Simons--Higgs system, a relativistic gauge field model involving the Chern--Simons interaction. We introduce a single scaling parameter capturing both the non-relativistic (infinite speed of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Jeongho Kim , Bora Moon

Asymptotic eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for the Orr-Sommerfeld equation in two and three dimensional incompressible flows on an infinite domain and on a semi-infinite domain are obtained. Two configurations are considered, one in which a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Victor Nijimbere

We have studied the ground state of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (nonlinear Schrodinger equation) for a Morse potential via a variational approach. It is seen that the ground state ceases to be bound when the coupling constant of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-24 Sukla Pal , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee

We present an energy functional for a Thomas-Fermi type two-fluid model of a self-gravitating non-rotating charged body, with a non-relativistic kinetic energy. We prove that, under certain conditions on the total number of positively…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-08 Parker Hund

In this review we consider two different models of a hydrogenic atom in a quantized electromagnetic field that treat the electron relativistically. The first one is a no-pair model in the free picture, the second one is given by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Martin Könenberg , Oliver Matte , Edgardo Stockmeyer

In this paper, we study 1-d random Schr\"odinger operators on a finite interval with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We are interested in the approximation of the ground state energy using the minimum of the effective potential. For the 1-d…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Ilias Chenn , Wei Wang , Shiwen Zhang

An effective field approximation, similar to the atomic Thomas-Fermi approach, is proposed for studying non-Abelian gauge theories which includes finite-volume effects. As applications of the formalism the equation of state for an SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. D. Dixon , P. Kaus , J. Wudka

In this paper we study the hydrodynamic (small mass approximation) limit of a Fokker-Planck equation. This equation arises in the kinetic description of the evolution of a particle system immersed in a viscous Stokes flow. We discuss two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Ioannis Markou

We study linear and non-linear equations related to the fractional Hardy--Sobolev inequality. We prove nondegeneracy of ground state solutions to the basic equation and investigate existence and qualitative properties, including symmetry of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

We consider relativistic many-particle operators which - according to Brown and Ravenhall - describe the electronic states of heavy atoms. Their ground state energy is investigated in the limit of large nuclear charge and velocity of light.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-31 Rupert L. Frank , Heinz Siedentop , Simone Warzel

In the previous paper I \cite{bhagwat20} we have shown that self-consistent Extended Thomas-Fermi (ETF) potentials and densities associated with a given finite-range interaction can be parametrized by generalized Fermi distributions. As a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-03 A. Bhagwat , M. Centelles , X. Viñas , P. Schuck

In this paper, the ground state Wigner function of a many-body system is explored theoretically and numerically. First, an eigenvalue problem for Wigner function is derived based on the energy operator of the system. The validity of finding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Hongfei Zhan , Zhenning Cai , Guanghui Hu

The numerical analysis for the small amplitude motion of an elastic beam with internal damping is investigated in domain with moving ends. An efficient numerical method is constructed to solve this moving boundary problem. The stability and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Natanael Quintino , Mauro Rincon

In this work we define, analyze, and compare different numerical schemes that can be used to study the ground state properties of Bose-Fermi systems, such as mixtures of different atomic species under external forces or self-bound quantum…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Tomasz Świsłocki , Krzysztof Gawryluk , Mirosław Brewczyk , Tomasz Karpiuk

We prove that in a certain asymptotic regime, solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation converge to solutions of the incompressible Euler equation, and solutions to the parabolic Ginzburg-Landau equations converge to solutions of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-04 Sylvia Serfaty

We present an analytical approximation for nonlinear dynamics of trapped Bose-co ndensed gases. The new approximation is a substantial improvement over the Thomas-Fermi approximation and is shown to be applicable for systems with a rather…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Zubarev , Yeong E. Kim