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We report experimental measurements of the transmission spectrum of an optical cavity coupled with cold Rb atoms. We observe the multi-atom vacuum Rabi splitting of a composite cavity and atom system. When a coupling field is applied to the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gessler Hernandez , Jiepeng Zhang , Yifu Zhu

The Rabi Hamiltonian, describing the coupling of a two-level system to a single quantized boson mode, is studied in the Bargmann-Fock representation. The corresponding system of differential equations is transformed into a canonical form in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Marek Szopa , Geert Mys , Arnout Ceulemans

We develop the theory of dynamical superradiance -- the collective exchange of energy between an ensemble of initially excited emitters and a single-mode cavity -- for organic materials where electronic states are coupled to vibrational…

The Rabi model that describes the fundamental interaction between a two-level system with a quantized harmonic oscillator is one of the simplest and most ubiquitous models in modern physics. However, this model has not been solved exactly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Lixian Yu , Shiqun Zhu , Qifeng Liang , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

We have found the algebraic structure of the two-qubit quantum Rabi model behind the possibility of its novel quasi-exact solutions with finite photon numbers by analyzing the Hamiltonian in the photon number space. The quasi-exact…

Detecting a single photon without absorbing it is a long standing challenge in quantum optics. All experiments demonstrating the nondestructive detection of a photon make use of a high quality cavity. We present a cavity free scheme for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-26 Keyu Xia , Mattias Johnsson , Peter L. Knight , Jason Twamley

We theoretically analyze superradiant emission of light from an ultracold gas of bosonic atoms confined in a bad cavity. A metastable dipolar transition of the atoms couples to the cavity field and is incoherently pumped, the mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-07 Simon B. Jäger , John Cooper , Murray J. Holland , Giovanna Morigi

Rabi oscillations in two-level Dirac systems have been shown to alter the frequency content of the system's nonlinear response. In particular, when considering Rabi oscillations in a quantum model beyond the semiclassical Boltzmann theory,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-04 Qiutong Jin , David R. Andersen

Rabi oscillations are periodic modulations of populations in two-level systems interacting with a time-varying field. They are ubiquitous in physics with applications in different areas such as photonics, nano-electronics, electron…

We revisit the theoretical description of the ultrastrong light-matter interaction in terms of exactly solvable effective Hamiltonians. A perturbative approach based on polaronic and spin-dependent squeezing transformations provides an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-07 P. Gartner , V. Moldoveanu

We use a recently derived gauge-invariant formulation of the problem of a two-level system coupled to an optical cavity, to explore the transition between the weak, and the ultra-strong coupling regimes of light-matter interaction. We…

The dynamics of arbitrary-order quantum correlations in a cavity magnon-polariton system are investigated based on the quantum master equation in the coherent state representation. The phenomena of Rabi-like oscillation and level repulsion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-25 Guogan Zhao , Yong Wang , X. -F. Qian

We investigate the effects of counterrotating terms on geometric phase and its relation to the resonance of the Rabi model. We apply the unitary transformation with a single parameter to the Rabi model and obtain the transformed Hamiltonian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Sijiang Liu , Zhiguo Lü , Hang Zheng

A theory of both linear and nonlinear electromagnetic response of a single QD exposed to quantum light, accounting the depolarization induced local--field has been developed. Based on the microscopic Hamiltonian accounting for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-05-27 G. Ya. Slepyan , A. Magyarov , S. A. Maksimenko , A. Hoffmann

In a hybrid optomechanical setup consisting of a two-level atom in a cavity with a pendular end-mirror, the interplay between the light field's radiation pressure on the mirror and the dipole interaction with the atom can lead to a blockade…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-20 Timo Holz , Ralf Betzholz , Marc Bienert

A two-level quantum system coherently driven by a resonant electromagnetic field oscillates sinusoidally between the two levels at frequency $\Omega$ which is proportional to the field amplitude [1]. This phenomenon, known as the Rabi…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Y. O. Dudin , L. Li , F. Bariani , A. Kuzmich

The interaction between an atom and a one mode external driving field is an ubiquitous problem in many branches of physics and is often modeled using the Rabi Hamiltonian. In this paper we present a series of analytically solvable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Andrey Pereverzev , Eric R. Bittner

We have generalized Einstein coefficients and rate equations from quantum field theoretic point of view by bringing the fundamental processes and the quantum Rabi oscillation in a single footing for the light-matter interactions for nonzero…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-11 Najirul Islam , Shyamal Biswas

The decoherence of two initially entangled qubits in a non-Markovian reservoir has been investigated exactly without Born Markovian approximation and rotating-wave approximation(RWA). The non-perturbative quantum master equation is derived…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fa-Qiang Wang , Zhi-Ming Zhang , Rui-Sheng Liang

We discuss the generation of entangled states of two two-level atoms inside an optical resonator. When the cavity decay is continuously monitored, the absence of photon-counts is associated with the presence of an atomic entangled state. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. B. Plenio , S. F. Huelga , A. Beige , P. L. Knight