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We have performed first-principles calculations of Si/SiO$_2$ superlattices in order to examine their electronic states, confinement and optical transitions, using linearized-augmented-plane-wave techniques and density-functional theory.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Pierre Carrier , Laurent J. Lewis , M. W. Chandre Dharma-wardana

We investigate the evolution of the electronic structure in SrRu_(1-x)Ti_xO_3 as a function of x using high resolution photoemission spectroscopy, where SrRuO3 is a weakly correlated metal and SrTiO3 is a band insulator. The surface spectra…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kalobaran Maiti , Ravi Shankar Singh , V. R. R. Medicherla

Fermi-surface deformations in strongly correlated metals, in comparison to results from band-structure calculations, are investigated. We show that correlation-induced interband charge transfers in multi-orbital systems may give rise to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Frank Lechermann , Silke Biermann , Antoine Georges

We present a comprehensive study of the evolution of the nematic electronic structure of FeSe using high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), quantum oscillations in the normal state and elastoresistance…

Recently, superconductivity was discovered in the infinite layer of hole-doped nickelates NdNiO$_{2}$. Contrary to this, superconductivity in LaNiO$_{2}$ is still under debate. This indicates the crucial role played by the $f$ electrons on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-09 Andrzej Ptok , Surajit Basak , Przemysław Piekarz , Andrzej M. Oleś

We calculate the strength of the frequency-dependent on-site electronic interactions in the iron pnictides LaFeAsO, BaFe2As2, BaRu2As2, and LiFeAs and the chalcogenide FeSe from first principles within the constrained random phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-29 Ambroise van Roekeghem , Loïg Vaugier , Hong Jiang , Silke Biermann

We investigate the electronic structure of FeTe(0.6)Se(0.4) employing high resolution photoemission spectroscopy and ab initio band structure calculations. Fe 2p core level and the valence band spectra exhibit signature of strong electron…

The electronic structures of FeAs-compounds strongly depend on the Fe-As bonding, which can not be described successfully by the local density approximation (LDA). Treating the multi-orbital fluctuations from $ab$-$initio$ by LDA+Gutzwiller…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-26 G. T. Wang , Y. M. Qian , G. Xu , X. Dai , Z. Fang

Novel imaging methods show that the mobile dopants in optimum doped La$_2$CuO$_{4+y}$ (LCO) get self-organized, instead of randomly distributed. Rigid-band models fail because of ordering of dopants and supercell calculations are required…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 Thomas Jarlborg , Antonio Bianconi

Electronic band structures (EBSs) for orthorhombic beta FeSe1-x at less than 16 K and up to 23 GPa using experimentally determined cell dimensions are evaluated for cosine-shaped bands near, or crossing, EF. Cosine shaped bands are present…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-28 Ian D R Mackinnon , Jose A Alarco

We present density functional theory (DFT) calculations and a full set of X-ray spectra (resonant inelastic X-ray scattering and X-ray photoelectron spectra) measurements of single crystal CaFe2As2. The experimental valence band spectra are…

Fermi-surface topology governs the relationship between magnetism and superconductivity in iron-based materials. Using low-temperature transport, angle-resolved photoemission, and x-ray diffraction we show unambiguous evidence of large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-09 K. Gofryk , B. Saparov , T. Durakiewicz , A. Chikina , S. Danzenbächer , D. V. Vyalikh , M. J. Graf , A. S. Sefat

Total energies, electronic structure, surface energies, polarization, potentials and charge densities were studied for slabs of BaTiO_3 using the Linearized Augmented Plane Wave (LAPW) method. The depolarization field inhibits…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 Ronald E. Cohen

Dimensionality control in the LaNiO3 (LNO) heterostructure has attracted attention due to its two-dimensional (2D) electronic structure was predicted to have an orbital ordered insulating ground state, analogous to that of the parent…

The electronic structure and lattice vibrational frequencies of the newly discovered superconductors, LiFeAs and NaFeAs, are calculated within density functional theory. We show that in the vicinity of the Fermi energy, the density of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-13 R. A. Jishi , H. M. Alyahyaei

We investigated the recently found superconductor LaO_{1-x}F_xFeAs by X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). From a comparison of the O K-edge with LDA calculations we find good agreement and are able to explain the structure and changes of…

The (Ca,R)FeAs2 (R=La,Pr and etc.) superconductors with a signature of superconductivity transition above 40 K possess a new kind of block layers that consist of zig-zag As chains. In this paper, we report the electronic structure of the…

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and resonant ARPES, we report evidence of strong anisotropic conduction-f electron mixing (c-f mixing) in CeBi by observing a largely expanded Ce-5d pocket at low temperature, with no…

The three band structure of the extended Emery model for the copper-oxide layered materials is analyzed for all the values of the effective tight-binding parameters. The model is characterized by the Cu-O site energy splitting, the Cu-O…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivana Mrkonjic , Slaven Barisic

We have investigated the electronic structure of polycrystalline Ca$_2$FeReO$_6$ using photoemission spectroscopy and band-structure calculations within the local-density approximation+$U$ (LDA+$U$) scheme. In valence-band photoemission…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Iwasawa , T. Saitoh , Y. Yamashita , D. Ishii , H. Kato , N. Hamada , Y. Tokura , D. D. Sarma