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Objective: Identifying the activity of motor neurons (MNs) non-invasively is possible by decomposing signals from muscles, e.g., surface electromyography (EMG) or ultrasound. The theoretical background of MN identification is convolutive…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-19 Thomas Klotz , Robin Rohlén

This paper aims to investigate the effectiveness of the recently proposed Boosted Difference of Convex functions Algorithm (BDCA) when applied to clustering with constraints and set clustering with constraints problems. This is the first…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Tuyen Tran , Kate Figenschou , Phan Tu Vuong

In this paper, we propose new operator-splitting algorithms for the total variation regularized infimal convolution (TV-IC) model [4] in order to remove mixed Poisson-Gaussian(MPG) noise. In the existing splitting algorithm for TV-IC, an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Jie Zhang , Yuping Duan , Yue Lu , Michael K. Ng , Huibin Chang

This work continues a line of works on developing partially explicit methods for multiscale problems. In our previous works, we have considered linear multiscale problems, where the spatial heterogeneities are at subgrid level and are not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Eric T. Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung , Wenyuan Li

Independent Vector Analysis (IVA) is an effective approach for Blind Source Separation (BSS) of convolutive mixtures of audio signals. As a practical realization of an IVA-based BSS algorithm, the so-called AuxIVA update rules based on the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-22 Andreas Brendel , Walter Kellermann

A mainstream type of the state of the arts (SOTAs) based on convolutional neural network (CNN) for real image denoising contains two sub-problems, i.e., noise estimation and non-blind denoising. This paper considers real noise approximated…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-29 Yifan Zuo , Jiacheng Xie , Yuming Fang , Yan Huang , Wenhui Jiang

This work studies distributed compression for the uplink of a cloud radio access network where multiple multi-antenna base stations (BSs) are connected to a central unit, also referred to as cloud decoder, via capacity-constrained backhaul…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-06-19 Seok-Hwan Park , Osvaldo Simeone , Onur Sahin , Shlomo Shamai

Time series segmentation, a.k.a. multiple change-point detection, is a well-established problem. However, few solutions are designed specifically for high-dimensional situations. In this paper, our interest is in segmenting the second-order…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-11-29 Haeran Cho , Piotr Fryzlewicz

We propose a new method for separating superimposed sources using diffusion-based generative models. Our method relies only on separately trained statistical priors of independent sources to establish a new objective function guided by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Tejas Jayashankar , Gary C. F. Lee , Alejandro Lancho , Amir Weiss , Yury Polyanskiy , Gregory W. Wornell

Sampling from unnormalized densities using diffusion models has emerged as a powerful paradigm. However, while recent approaches that use least-squares `matching' objectives have improved scalability, they often necessitate significant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Denis Blessing , Lorenz Richter , Julius Berner , Egor Malitskiy , Gerhard Neumann

This paper deals with a source separation strategy based on second-order statistics, namely, on data covariance matrices estimated at several lags. In general, ``blind'' approaches to source separation do not assume any knowledge on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Bedini , D. Herranz , E. Salerno , C. Baccigalupi , E. E. Kuruouglu , A. Tonazzini

In this paper, we establish the almost sure convergence of two-timescale stochastic gradient descent algorithms in continuous time under general noise and stability conditions, extending well known results in discrete time. We analyse…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Louis Sharrock , Nikolas Kantas

We propose a new class of divergence measures for Independent Component Analysis (ICA) for the demixing of multiple source mixtures. We call it the Convex Cauchy-Schwarz Divergence (CCS-DIV), and it is formed by integrating convex functions…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Zaid Albataineh , Fathi M. Salem

We propose a block-online algorithm of guided source separation (GSS). GSS is a speech separation method that uses diarization information to update parameters of the generative model of observation signals. Previous studies have shown that…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-17 Shota Horiguchi , Yusuke Fujita , Kenji Nagamatsu

A variety of complex biological, natural and man-made systems exhibit non-Markovian dynamics that can be modeled through fractional order differential equations, yet, we lack sample comlexity aware system identification strategies. Towards…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-23 Xiaole Zhang , Vijay Gupta , Paul Bogdan

Diffusion Transformers are fundamental for video and image generation, but their efficiency is bottlenecked by the quadratic complexity of attention. While block sparse attention accelerates computation by attending only critical key-value…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Haopeng Li , Shitong Shao , Wenliang Zhong , Zikai Zhou , Lichen Bai , Hui Xiong , Zeke Xie

Deep learning-based methods have made significant achievements in music source separation. However, obtaining good results while maintaining a low model complexity remains challenging in super wide-band music source separation. Previous…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-25 Weinan Tong , Jiaxu Zhu , Jun Chen , Shiyin Kang , Tao Jiang , Yang Li , Zhiyong Wu , Helen Meng

In this work we propose a technique to remove sparse impulse noise from hyperspectral images. Our algorithm accounts for the spatial redundancy and spectral correlation of such images. The proposed method is based on the recently introduced…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-16 Angshul Majumdar , Naushad Ansari , Hemant Aggarwal , Pravesh Biyani

This paper proposes an incremental solution to Fast Subclass Discriminant Analysis (fastSDA). We present an exact and an approximate linear solution, along with an approximate kernelized variant. Extensive experiments on eight image…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Kateryna Chumachenko , Jenni Raitoharju , Moncef Gabbouj , Alexandros Iosifidis

We present the starblade algorithm, a method to separate superimposed point sources from auto-correlated, diffuse flux using a Bayesian model. Point sources are assumed to be independent from each other and to follow a power-law brightness…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-07 Jakob Knollmüller , Philipp Frank , Torsten A. Enßlin
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