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The description of baryons as soliton solutions of effective meson theories for three flavor (up, down, strange) degrees of freedom is reviewed and the phenomenological implications are illuminated. In the collective approach the soliton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Herbert Weigel

We study a new holographic gauge theory based on probe D4-branes in the background dual to D4-branes on a circle with antiperiodic boundary conditions for fermions. Field theory configurations with baryons correspond to smooth embeddings of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Mark Van Raamsdonk , Kevin Whyte

We consider the model of holographic QCD with asymptotic freedom and gluon condensation in its vacuum. It consists of the color D4-branes and D0-branes as a background and the flavor D8-branes as a probe. By taking a specific field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-09 Shigenori Seki , Sang-Jin Sin

The electromagnetic and axial form factors of the nucleon and its lowest positive parity excitations, the Delta(1232) and the N*(1440), are calculated with constituent-quark models that are specified by simple algebraic representations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Julia-Diaz , D. O. Riska , F. Coester

We study a sector of the hadron spectrum in the presence of finite baryon density. We use a non-supersymmetric gravity dual to a confining guage theory which exhibits a running dilaton. The interaction of mesons with the finite density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-21 Yunseok Seo , Jonathan P. Shock , Sang-Jin Sin , Dimitrios Zoakos

We present recent lattice results on the baryon spectrum, nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors, nucleon to $\Delta$ transition form factors as well as the $\Delta$ electromagnetic form factors. The masses of the low lying baryons…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Alexandrou

This is an extensive work to our previous paper \cite{key-08} studied on the D0-D4/D8 holographic system. We compute the three-body force for baryons with the D0-D4/D8 matrix model derived in \cite{key-08} with considering the non-zero QCD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Si-wen Li , Tuo Jia

The electromagnetic structure of the baryons is modified in the nuclear medium. The modifications can be inferred from the comparison between the electromagnetic form factors in medium with the respective form factor in vacuum. Of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-28 G. Ramalho , K. Tsushima , J. P. B. C. de Melo

In this work, the electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of $\Delta$ isobars, as well as the electromagnetic $N-\Delta$ transition form factors are studied systematically and continuously using a covariant quark-diquark approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-24 Jiaqi Wang , Dongyan Fu , Yubing Dong

With the construction of the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model in the D0-D4 background, we systematically investigate the holographic baryon spectrum in the case of three flavors. The background geometry in this model is holographically dual to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-06 Wenhe Cai , Si-wen Li

We analyze the phases of the Sakai-Sugimoto model at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential. Baryonic matter is represented either by 4-branes in the 8-branes or by strings stretched from the 8-branes to the horizon. We find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-04 Oren Bergman , Gilad Lifschytz , Matthew Lippert

We study the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon in a collective model of baryons. Using the algebraic approach to hadron structure, we derive closed expressions for both elastic and transition form factors, and consequently for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Bijker , F. Iachello , A. Leviatan

Baryons in the holographic Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model are described by instanton solutions on the flavor branes. A commonly used approximation for dense baryonic matter replaces the many-instanton solution by a simpler, spatially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 Christian Ecker , Nicolas Kovensky , Orestis Papadopoulos , Andreas Schmitt

A deeper understanding of QCD matter at strong coupling remains challenging due to its non-perturbative nature. To this end, we study a two-flavor holographic hard-wall model to investigate the properties of QCD at finite-density and zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Daisuke Fujii , Atsushi Hosaka , Akihiro Iwanaka , Tadakatsu Sakai , Motoi Tachibana

We have studied the chiral soliton model in a thermal vacuum. The soliton equations are solved at finite temperature and density. The temperature or density dependent soliton solutions are presented. The physical properties of baryons are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Song Shu , Jia-Rong Li

The self-consistent chiral quark-soliton model is a relativistic pion mean-field approach in the large $N_c$ limit, which describes both light and heavy baryons on an equal footing. In the limit of the infinitely heavy mass of the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 June-Young Kim , Hyun-Chul Kim

According to the large $N_C$ limit of QCD baryons are considered as soliton solutions in effective mesons theories. While the classical solitons dwell in the isospin subgroup of flavor SU(3) hyperon states are generated by canonical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Herbert Weigel

We provide a method to study hadronic matter at finite density in the context of the Sakai-Sugimoto model. We introduce the baryon chemical potential through the external $U(1)_v$ in the induced (DBI plus CS) action on the D8-probe-brane,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Keun-Young Kim , Sang-Jin Sin , Ismail Zahed

The description of baryons as chiral solitons of the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio (NJL) model is reviewed. A motivation for the soliton description of baryons is provided from large $N_C$ QCD. Rigorous results on the spontaneous breaking of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt , H. Weigel

We consider configurations of D4-D8-\bar D8 branes which correspond to large N QCD with non-vanishing temperature and chemical potential for baryon number and isospin. We study the holographic dual of this model and find a rich phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Andrei Parnachev