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Related papers: Phase diagram of 4He adsorbed on graphite

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We investigate by Monte Carlo simulations the structure, energetics and superfluid properties of thin helium-four films (up to four layers) on a glass substrate, at low temperature. The first adsorbed layer is found to be solid and "inert",…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-17 Massimo Boninsegni

The second layer of He-4 adsorbed on a graphite substrate is studied by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We make use of a microscopic model of the substrate fully accounting for its corrugation, and compare the results to those obtained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-22 Massimo Boninsegni , Saverio Moroni

Evidence for a new type of superfluid phase in second-layer $^4$He on graphite has been obtained from simultaneous measurements of torsional-oscillator response and heat-capacity on exactly the same sample down to 30 mK, which resolve…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-12 Jun Usami , Hiroshi Fukuyama

Using a diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) technique, we calculated the phase diagram of 3He adsorbed on a first solid layer of a molecular hydrogen isotope (H2,HD and D2) on top of graphite. The results are qualitatively similar in all cases: a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-18 M. C. Gordillo , J. Boronat

The discovery of fullerenes has stimulated extensive exploration of the resulting behavior of adsorbed films. Our study addresses the planar substrates graphene-fluoride (GF) and graphane (GH) in comparison to graphene. We present initial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 L. Reatto , M. Nava , D. E. Galli , C. Billman , J. O. Sofo , M. W. Cole

We show theoretically that the second layer of 3He adsorbed on graphite and solidified at 4/7 of the first-layer density is close to the fluid-solid boundary with substantial density fluctuations on the third layer. The solid shows a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-12 Shinji Watanabe , Masatoshi Imada

We study the low temperature properties of a single layer of parahydrogen adsorbed on graphene, by means of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The computed phase diagram is very similar to that of helium on the same substrate, featuring…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-02 Marisa Dusseault , Massimo Boninsegni

We study by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations the phase diagram of lattice hard core bosons with nearest-neighbour repulsive interactions, in the presence of a super-lattice of adsorption sites. For a moderate adsorption strength, the system…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-15 Long Dang , Massimo Boninsegni

In this thesis we have used Quantum Monte Carlo techniques to study two systems that can be regarded as the archetype for neutral strongly interacting systems: 4He, and its fermionic counterpart 3He.More specifically, we have used the Path…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-14 Marco Nava

Using a path-integral Monte Carlo method for simulating superfluid quantum films, we investigate helium layers adsorbed on a substrate consisting of graphite plus two solid helium layers. Our results for the promotion densities and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marlon Pierce , Efstratios Manousakis

The specific heat of a two-layer He-4 film adsorbed on a graphite substrate is estimated as a function of temperature by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The results are consistent with recent experimental observations, in that they broadly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-01 Massimo Boninsegni , Saverio Moroni

We previously reported the discovery of a two dimensional $^{4}$He supersolid; a state with intertwined density wave and superfluid order, observed in the second layer of $^{4}$He adsorbed on graphite. In this Letter we provide direct…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-11 J. Knapp , J. Nyeki , H. Patel , F Ziouzia , B. P. Cowan , J. Saunders

The phase diagrams of $^4$He adsorbed on the external surfaces of single armchair carbon nanotubes with radii in the range 3.42 -- 10.85 \AA \ are calculated using the diffusion Monte Carlo method. For nanotubes narrower than a (10,10) one,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 M. C. Gordillo , J. Boronat

Adsorption of para-Hydrogen on the surface of graphite pre-plated with a single layer of atomic krypton is studied thoretically by means of Path Integral Ground State Monte Carlo simulations. We compute energetics and density profiles of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Joseph Turnbull , Massimo Boninsegni

Path-integral Monte Carlo calculations were performed to study the adsorption of $^4$He atoms on $\alpha$-graphyne. We find that one $^4$He atom can be embedded onto the in-plane center of each hexagon of the graphyne. In the first $^4$He…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-13 Yongkyung Kwon , Hyeondeok Shin , Hoonkyung Lee

This article discusses the behavior of submonolayer quantum films (He and H2) on graphene and newly discovered surfaces that are derived from graphene. Among these substrates are graphane (abbreviated GH), which has an H atom bonded to each…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Luciano Reatto , Davide E. Galli , Marco Nava , Milton W. Cole

The influence of attractive boron impurities, embedded on a graphene sheet, on the phase diagrams of $^4$He and H$_2$ adsorbed on top was studied using the diffusion Monte Carlo method. The doping of graphene was made by distributing the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-20 M. C. Gordillo , J. Boronat

We investigate the first layer of helium adsorbed on graphite with path-integral Monte Carlo, examining the role of substrate corrugations on the phase diagram. When no corrugations are present, the equilibrium state of the system is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marlon E. Pierce , Efstratios Manousakis

The superfluid response of nanoscale size quasi-2D He-4 droplets adsorbed on a graphite substrate is investigated by computer simulations. It is found that clusters comprising as few as 7 atoms are stable at temperatures lower than < 0.15…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-05 K. M. Kolevski , M. Boninsegni

Using Monte Carlo simulation method in the canonical ensemble, we have studied the commensurate-incommensurate transition in two-dimensional finite mixed clusters of Ar and Kr adsorbed on graphite basal plane at low temperatures. It has…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 A. Patrykiejew , S. Sokołowski