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We study the thermodynamics of a two-species homogeneous and dilute Bose gas that is self-interacting and quadratically coupled to each other. We make use of field theoretical functional integral techniques and evaluate the one-loop finite…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos , Frederico F. de Souza Cruz

A dilute bose gas in a quasi two-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting with a repulsive two-body zero-range potential of fixed coupling constant is considered. Using the Thomas-Fermi method, it is shown to remain in the same uncondensed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. K. Bhaduri , S. M. Reimann , S. Viefers , A. Ghose Choudhury , M. K. Srivastava

We consider a dilute Bose gas confined by a harmonic potential. We define an appropriate thermodynamic limit and analyze the properties of the phases and phase transition in this limit. Critical properties in the presence of the potential…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kedar Damle , T. Senthil , Satya N. Majumdar , Subir Sachdev

We present a study of phase transition to macroscopic superfluidity for an ultracold bosonic gas confined in a combined trap formed by a one-dimensional optical lattice and a harmonic potential, focusing on the critical temperature of this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Baolong Lü , Xinzhou Tan , Bing Wang , Lijuan Cao , Hongwei Xiong

We present a Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) theoretical treatment of the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas and indicate how semiclassical approximations to this and other formalisms have lead to confusion. We numerically obtain results for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Christopher Gies , Brandon van Zyl , S. A. Morgan , D. A. W. Hutchinson

We describe the relaxation dynamics of a coherently split one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas in the harmonic approximation. A dephased, prethermalized state emerges in a light-cone-like evolution which is connected to the spreading of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-29 Remi Geiger , Tim Langen , Igor Mazets , Jörg Schmiedmayer

A practical finite temperature theory is developed for the superfluid regime of a weakly interacting Bose gas in an optical lattice with additional harmonic confinement. We derive an extended Bose-Hubbard model that is valid for shallow…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-13 D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

In this paper we study the properties of Bose-Einstein condensates in shallow traps. We discuss the case of a Gaussian potential, but many of our results apply also to the traps having a small quadratic anharmonicity. We show the errors…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -P. Martikainen

We develop a finite temperature Hartree theory for the trapped dipolar Bose gas. We use this theory to study thermal effects on the mechanical stability of the system and density oscillating condensate states. We present results for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-19 R. N. Bisset , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

We study the condensed fraction of a harmonically-trapped atomic Bose gas at the critical point predicted by mean-field (MF) theory. The non-zero condensed fraction $f_0$ is induced by critical correlations which increase the transition…

We report the measurement of the global thermal expansion coefficient of a confined Bose gas of $^{87}\rm Rb$ in a harmonic potential around the Bose-Einstein condensation transition temperature. We use the concept of global thermodynamic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-25 E. D. Mercado-Gutierrez , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas , Vanderlei S. Bagnato

We apply the time-dependent variational principle of Balian-V\'en\'eroni to a system of self-interacting trapped bosons at finite temperature. The method leads to a set of coupled non-linear time dependent equations for the condensate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-18 A. Boudjemaa , M. Benarous

We develop an approximate formalism suitable for performing simulations of the thermal dynamics of interacting Bose gases. The method is based on the observation that when the lowest energy modes of the Bose field operator are highly…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. J. Davis , R. J. Ballagh , K. Burnett

We present a new model of quasi-one-dimensional trap with some unknown physical predictions about a second transition, including about a change in fractions of condensed coherence lengths due to the existence of a second critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-14 Mathieu Beau , Valentin A. Zagrebnov

We derive the equation of motion for the velocity fluctuations of a 2D deformed trapped Bose gas above the critical temperature in the hydrodynamical regime. From this equation, we calculate the eigenfrequencies for a few low-lying…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Tarun Kanti Ghosh

The stability of Bose gases near resonance has been a puzzling problem in recent years. In this Letter, we demonstrate that in addition to generating thermal pressure, thermal atoms enhance the repulsiveness of the scale-dependent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-16 Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

We consider a system of bosonic atoms in an axially symmetric harmonic trap augmented with a two dimensional repulsive Gaussian optical potential. We find an expression for the grand free energy of the system for configurations ranging from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-11 A. S. Bradley

We investigate the critical properties of cold bosonic gases in three dimensions, confined by an external quadratic potential coupled to the particle density, and realistically described by the Bose-Hubbard (BH) model. The trapping…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-18 Giacomo Ceccarelli , Jacopo Nespolo

We predict the existence of a dip below unity in the second-order coherence function of a partially condensed ideal Bose gas in harmonic confinement, signaling the anticorrelation of density fluctuations in the sample. The dip in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-17 T. M. Wright , A. Perrin , A. Bray , J. Schmiedmayer , K. V. Kheruntsyan

The shift in condensation temperature caused by interactions is studied up to second order in the s-wave scattering length in a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a temperature-dependent three-dimensional generic potential. With no…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-06 E. Castellanos , F. Briscese , M. Grether , M. de Llano