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We present an efficient method to solve the problem of the constrained least squares approximation of the rational B\'{e}zier curve by the B\'{e}zier curve. The presented algorithm uses the dual constrained Bernstein basis polynomials,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Stanisław Lewanowicz , Paweł Woźny , Paweł Keller

We propose a linear algorithm for determining two function parameters by their linear combination. These functions must satisfy the first order differential equations with polynomial coefficients and our parameters are the coefficients of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-01-09 Oleg I. Berngardt , Alexander L. Voronov

The inversion problem for rational B\'ezier curves is addressed by using resultant matrices for polynomials expressed in the Bernstein basis. The aim of the work is not to construct an inversion formula but finding the corresponding value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Ana Marco , José-Javier Martinez

The problem of polynomial least squares fitting in the standard Lagrange basis is addressed in this work. Although the matrices involved in the corresponding overdetermined linear systems are not totally positive, rectangular totally…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Ana Marco , José-Javier Martínez , Raquel Viaña

Partial least square regression (PLSR) is a widely-used statistical model to reveal the linear relationships of latent factors that comes from the independent variables and dependent variables. However, traditional methods to solve PLSR…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Wanguang Yin , Zhichao Liang , Jianguo Zhang , Quanying Liu

Bernstein polynomials, long a staple of approximation theory and computational geometry, have also increasingly become of interest in finite element methods. Many fundamental problems in interpolation and approximation give rise to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Larry Allen , Robert C. Kirby

We increase the scope of previous work on change of basis between finite bases of polynomials by defining ascending and descending bases and introducing three techniques for defining them from known ones. The minimum degrees of polynomials…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-22 D. A. Wolfram

Linear least-squares regression with a "design" matrix A approximates a given matrix B via minimization of the spectral- or Frobenius-norm discrepancy ||AX-B|| over every conformingly sized matrix X. Another popular approximation is…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-04-09 Mark Tygert

A fundamental problem in numerical analysis and approximation theory is approximating smooth functions by polynomials. A much harder version under recent consideration is to enforce bounds constraints on the approximating polynomial. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Larry Allen , Robert C. Kirby

In this paper, we investigate the problem of finding tight linear lower bounding functions for multivariate polynomials over boxes. These functions are obtained by the expansion of polynomials into Bernstein form and using the linear least…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Tareq Hamadneh , Hassan Al-Zoubi , Mohammad Al-Qudah , Amjed Zraiqat

We give new algorithms based on the sum-of-squares method for tensor decomposition. Our results improve the best known running times from quasi-polynomial to polynomial for several problems, including decomposing random overcomplete…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-10-07 Tengyu Ma , Jonathan Shi , David Steurer

In this paper, we present a new iterative approximate method of solving boundary value problems. The idea is to compute approximate polynomial solutions in the Bernstein form using least squares approximation combined with some properties…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Przemysław Gospodarczyk , Paweł Woźny

Bernstein polynomials, long a staple of approximation theory and computational geometry, have also increasingly become of interest in finite element methods. Many fundamental problems in interpolation and approximation give rise to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Larray Allen , Robert C. Kirby

The least squares method provides the best-fit curve by minimizing the total squares error. In this work, we provide the modified least squares method based on the fractional orthogonal polynomials that belong to the space $M_{n}^{\lambda}…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Abhishek Kumar Singh , Mani Mehra , Anatoly A. Alikhanov

In the least-squares fitting framework, the Vandermonde with Arnoldi (V+A) method presented in [Brubeck, Nakatsukasa, and Trefethen, {SIAM Review}, 63 (2021), pp. 405-415] is an effective approach to compute a polynomial that approximates…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Lei-Hong Zhang , Ya-Nan Zhang , Linyi Yang , Yifu Wu

Shape-constrained convex regression problem deals with fitting a convex function to the observed data, where additional constraints are imposed, such as component-wise monotonicity and uniform Lipschitz continuity. This paper provides a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Meixia Lin , Defeng Sun , Kim-Chuan Toh

The accurate solution of some of the main problems in numerical linear algebra (linear system solving, eigenvalue computation, singular value computation and the least squares problem) for a totally positive Bernstein-Vandermonde matrix is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-17 Ana Marco , Jose-Javier Martinez

The Bernstein polynomial basis sees significant use owing to its unique properties, particularly in the field of optimal control. However, the basis is known to have a slow rate of convergence to the function it approximates. With this in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Maxwell Hammond , Gage MacLin , Laurent Jay , Venanzio Cichella

The least-squares support vector machine is a frequently used kernel method for non-linear regression and classification tasks. Here we discuss several approximation algorithms for the least-squares support vector machine classifier. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-03-24 M. Andrecut

Least squares form one of the most prominent classes of optimization problems, with numerous applications in scientific computing and data fitting. When such formulations aim at modeling complex systems, the optimization process must…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-31 E. Bergou , Y. Diouane , V. Kungurtsev , C. W. Royer
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