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Related papers: Universal Fermi gases in mixed dimensions

200 papers

We study universal clusters in quasi-two dimensions (q2D) that consist of a light (L) atom interacting with two or three heavy (H) identical fermions, forming the trimer or tetramer bound state. The axial confinement in q2D is shown to lift…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-08 Ruijin Liu , Tingting Shi , Matteo Zaccanti , Xiaoling Cui

Quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1d) two-component Fermi gases with effectively attractive and repulsive interactions are characterized for arbitrary interaction strength. The ground-state properties of the gas confined in highly elongated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 G. E. Astrakharchik , D. Blume , S. Giorgini , L. P. Pitaevskii

We investigate universal properties of one-dimensional multi-component systems comprised of fermions, bosons, or an arbitrary mixture, with contact interactions and subjected to an external potential. The masses and the coupling strengths…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-14 Ovidiu I. Patu , Andreas Klumper

We consider a mixture of one-dimensional strongly interacting Fermi gases up to six components, subjected to a longitudinal harmonic confinement. In the limit of infinitely strong repulsions we provide an exact solution which generalizes…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-19 Jean Decamp , Pacome Armagnat , Bess Fang , Mathias Albert , Anna Minguzzi , Patrizia Vignolo

In this work we theoretically study pairing in two-dimensional Fermi gases, a system which is experimentally accessible using cold atoms. We start by deriving the mean-field pairing gap equation for a coordinate-space potential with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-04 Tash Zielinski , Bernard Ross , Alexandros Gezerlis

We treat the trapped two-component Fermi system, in which unlike fermions interact through a two-body short-range potential having no bound state but an infinite scattering length. By accurately solving the Schroedinger equation for up to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Blume , J. von Stecher , Chris H. Greene

We tune the dimensionality of pancake-shaped strongly-interacting $^6$Li Fermi gas clouds from two-dimensional (2D) to quasi-2D, by controlling the ratio of the radial Fermi energy $E_F$ to the harmonic oscillator energy $h\nu_z$ in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-03 Chingyun Cheng , J. Kangara , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

A strongly-attractive, two-component Fermi gas of atoms exhibits universal behavior and should be mechanically stable as a consequence of the quantum mechanical requirement of unitarity. This requirement limits the maximum attractive force…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. E. Gehm , S. L. Hemmer , S. R. Granade , K. M. O'Hara , J. E. Thomas

We follow the evolution of fermion pairing in the dimensional crossover from 3D to 2D as a strongly interacting Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms becomes confined to a stack of two-dimensional layers formed by a one-dimensional optical lattice.…

We study the spin-mixing dynamics of a one-dimensional strongly repulsive Fermi gas under harmonic confinement. By employing a mapping onto an inhomogeneous isotropic Heisenberg model and the symmetries under particle exchange, we follow…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-15 Giovanni Pecci , Patrizia Vignolo , Anna Minguzzi

One-dimensional world is very unusual as there is an interplay between quantum statistics and geometry, and a strong short-range repulsion between atoms mimics Fermi exclusion principle, fermionizing the system. Instead, a system with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-16 N. Matveeva , G. E. Astrakharchik

The behavior of a decoupled ideal Fermi gas in a homogeneously expanding three-dimensional volume is investigated, starting from an equilibrium spectrum. In case the gas is massless and/or completely degenerate, the spectrum of the gas can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-16 Andreas Trautner

We present a mixed-dimensional atomic gas system to unambiguously detect and systematically probe mediated interactions. In our scheme, fermionic atoms are confined in two parallel planes and interact via exchange of elementary excitations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-02 Daniel Suchet , Zhigang Wu , Frédéric Chevy , Georg M. Bruun

A dilute homogeneous 3D Fermi gas in the ground state is considered for the case of a repulsive pairwise interaction. The low-density (dilution) expansions for the kinetic and interaction energies of the system in question are calculated up…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Shanenko

In this paper we explore the transport properties of three-component Fermi gases confined to one spatial dimension, interacting via a three-body interaction, in the high temperature limit. At the classical level, the three-body interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-11 Jeff Maki , Carlos R. Ordóñez

We consider a Fermi gas with short-range attractive interactions that is confined along one direction by a tight harmonic potential. For this quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) Fermi gas, we compute the pressure equation of state, radio…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-08 Andrea M. Fischer , Meera M. Parish

We present a summary of some recent theoretical results for matter-wave patterns in Fermi and Bose-Fermi degenerate gases, obtained in the framework of the quasi-mean-field approximation. We perform a dimensional reduction from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-08 Pablo Díaz , David Laroze , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate a mix-dimensional Fermi-Fermi mixture in which one species is confined in two-dimensional(2D) space while the other is free in three-dimensional space(3D). We determine the superfluid transition temperature $T_{c}$ for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Xiaosen Yang , Beibing Huang , Shaolong Wan

We investigate the collective excitations of a harmonically trapped two-dimensional Fermi gas from the collisionless (zero sound) to the hydrodynamic (first sound) regime. The breathing mode, which is sensitive to the equation of state, is…

Unitary Fermi gases, where the scattering length is large compared to the interparticle spacing, can have universal properties, which are independent of the details of the interparticle interactions when the range of the scattering…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-19 J. E. Thomas , J. Kinast , A. Turlapov