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We show the set of faithful representations of a closed orientable hyperbolic surface group is dense in both irreducible components of the PSL(2,K) representation variety, where K is the field of real or complex numbers, answering a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason DeBlois , Richard P. Kent

In this article we extend our previous results for the orthogonal group, $SO(2,4)$, to its homomorphic group $SU(2,2)$. Here we present a closed, finite formula for the exponential of a $4\times 4$ traceless matrix, which can be viewed as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. O. Barut , J. R. Zeni , A. J. Laufer

A symmetry $SU(2,2)$ group in terms of ladder operators is presented for the Jacobi polynomials, $J_{n}^{(\alpha,\beta)}(x)$, and the Wigner $d_j$-matrices where the spins $j=n+(\alpha+\beta)/2$ integer and half-integer are considered…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-24 E. Celeghini , M. A. del Olmo , M. A. Velasco

We show that the fundamental groups of all non-compact, arithmetic, hyperbolic, $n$-manifolds for $n\geq 4$ contain thin surface subgroups. As a consequence of the proof of this theorem we also show that the fundamental groups of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Sara Edelman-Muñoz , Michael Zshornack

Let G be either SU(p,2) with p>=2, Sp(2,R) or SO(p,2) with p>=3. The symmetric spaces associated to these G's are the classical bounded symmetric domains of rank 2, with the exceptions of SO*(8)/U(4) and SO*(10)/U(5). Using the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vincent Koziarz , Julien Maubon

We prove that the fundamental group of any integer homology 3-sphere different from the 3-sphere admits irreducible representations of its fundamental group in SL(2,C). For hyperbolic integer homology spheres this comes with the definition,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Raphael Zentner

We study deformations of non-cocompact lattices of ${\rm SO}(n,1)$ into ${\rm SU}(n,1)$ and ${\rm SO}(n+1,1)$. A necessary condition for these deformations to remain discrete and faithful (when $n \geqslant 3$) is for the parabolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Samuel A. Ballas , Julien Paupert , Pierre Will

We consider the question: can the isotropy representation of an irreducible pseudo-Riemannian symmetric space be realized as a conformal holonomy group? Using recent results of Cap, Gover and Hammerl, we study the representations of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Jesse Alt , Antonio J. Di Scala , Thomas Leistner

For any maximal surface group representation into $\mathrm{SO}_0(2,n+1)$, we introduce a non-degenerate scalar product on the the first cohomology group of the surface with values in the associated flat bundle. In particular, it gives rise…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Nicholas Rungi

We obtain a decomposition formula of a representation of Sp(p,q) and SO^\ast(2n) unitarily induced from a derived functor module, which enables us to reduce the problem of irreducible decompositions to the study of derived functor modules.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-01 Hisayosi Matumoto

We derive explicit isomorphisms between certain congruence subgroups of the Siegel modular group, the Hermitian modular group over an arbitrary imaginary-quadratic number field and the modular group over the Hurwitz quaternions of degree 2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Adrian Hauffe-Waschbüsch , Aloys Krieg

We consider conformal actions of solvable Lie groups on closed Lorentzian manifolds. With anterior results in which we addressed similar questions for semi-simple Lie group actions, this work contributes to the understanding of the identity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Vincent Pecastaing

We realize all irreducible unitary representations of the group $\mathrm{SO}_0(n+1,1)$ on explicit Hilbert spaces of vector-valued $L^2$-functions on $\mathbb{R}^n\setminus\{0\}$. The key ingredient in our construction is an explicit…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Christian Arends , Frederik Bang-Jensen , Jan Frahm

We consider the spherical complementary series of rank one Lie groups $H_n=\SO_0(n, 1; \mathbb F)$ for $\mathbb F=\mathbb R, \mathbb C, \mathbb H$. We prove that there exist finitely many discrete components in its restriction under the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Birgit Speh , Genkai Zhang

This paper is devoted to the representations of the groups $SO (2,1)$ and $ISO (2,1)$. Those groups have an important role in cosmology, elementary particle theory and mathematical physics. Irreducible unitary representations of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-04 Bala Ali Rajabov

We give a complete classification of irreducible symmetric spaces for which there exist proper SL(2,R)-actions as isometries, using the criterion for proper actions by T. Kobayashi [Math. Ann. '89] and combinatorial techniques of nilpotent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Takayuki Okuda

We discuss $SL(2,Z)$ subgroups appropriate for the study of $N=2$ Super Yang-Mills with $N_f=2n$ flavors. Hyperelliptic curves describing such theories should have coefficients that are modular forms of these subgroups. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Joseph A. Minahan , Dennis Nemeschansky

This article is a report on the status of the problem of classifying the irriducibly acting subgroups of GL(n,R) that can appear as the holonomy of a torsion-free affine connection. In particular, it contains an account of the completion of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert L. Bryant

In this article we characterize the complex hyperbolic groups that leave invariant a copy of the Veronese curve in $\Bbb{P}^2_{\Bbb{C}}$. As a corollary we get that every discrete compact surface group in $\PO^+(2,1)$ admits a deformation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Angel Cano , Luis Loeza

We describe relations between hyperbolic geometry and codimension two knots or, more exactly, between varieties of conjugacy classes of discrete faithful representations of the fundamental groups of hyperbolic n-manifolds M into…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Apanasov