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Related papers: Low-lying excitations of the three-leg spin tube u…

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We consider low-energy excitation structures of N-leg integer-spin ladder and tube systems with an antiferromagnetic (AF) intrachain coupling and a uniform external field. The tube means the ladder with the periodic boundary condition along…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Masahiro Sato

We investigate the squared sublattice magnetizations and magnetic excitations of a $S=1/2$ trilayer antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with interlayer interaction $J_{\bot}$ and intralayer interaction $J_{//}$ by employing stochastic series…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-24 Lan-Ye He , Xin-Man Ye , Dao-Xin Yao

We study quantum phase transitions in the asymmetric variation of the three-leg Heisenberg tube for half-odd-integer spin, with a modulation of one of the rung exchange couplings $J'_\perp$ while the other two are kept constant $J_\perp$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-28 Yohei Fuji , Satoshi Nishimoto , Hitoshi Nakada , Masaki Oshikawa

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to investigate magnetic excitations in the quasi-one-dimensional quantum spin-liquid system Cu2Cl4 D8C4SO2. Contrary to previously conjectured models that relied on bond-alternating nearest neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-14 V. O. Garlea , A. Zheludev , L. -P. Regnault , J. -H. Chung , Y. Qiu , M. Boehm , K. Habicht , M. Meissner

In this paper, we present a Kane-Mele model in the presence of magnetic field and next nearest neighbors hopping amplitudes for investigations of the spin susceptibilities of Germanene layer. Green's function approach has been implemented…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-23 Farshad Azizi , Hamed Rezania

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain with integer spin has short-range magnetic order and an excitation energy gap above the ground state. This so-called Haldane gap is proportional to the exchange coupling $J$ of the Heisenberg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-19 Thierry Jolicoeur , Olivier Golinelli

Weakly coupled Ising chains provide a condensed-matter realization of confinement. In these systems, kinks and antikinks bind into mesons due to an attractive interaction potential that increases linearly with the distance between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-20 Flavia B. Ramos , Mate Lencses , J. C. Xavier , Rodrigo G. Pereira

The search for elementary excitations with fractional quantum numbers is a central challenge in modern condensed matter physics. We explore the possibility in a realistic model for several materials, the spin-1/2 spatially anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-23 Masanori Kohno , Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

In the present paper, we study spin-${1 \over 2}$ antiferromagnetic (AF) Heisenberg model on layered anisotropic triangular lattice and obtain its phase structure. We use the Schwinger bosons for representing spin operators and also…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-26 Kazuya Nakane , Takeshi Kamij , Ikuo Ichinose

The dynamics of holon-doublon pairs is studied in Hubbard two-leg ladders using the time-dependent Density Matrix Renormalization Group method. We find that the geometry of the two-leg ladder, that is qualitatively different from a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-26 Luis G. G. V. Dias da Silva , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto

Stimulated by recent experiments on materials representing the realization of the anisotropic Heisenberg spin-$1/2$ model on the triangular lattice, we explore further properties of such a model in the easy-axis regime $\alpha = J_\perp/J_z…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-15 Martin Ulaga , Jure Kokalj , Takami Tohyama , Peter Prelovšek

The density matrix renormalization group method is generalized to one dimensional random systems. Using this method, the energy gap distribution of the spin-1/2 random antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain is calculated. The results are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kazuo Hida

We consider quantum spin systems with dimerization, which at strong coupling have singlet ground states. To account for strong correlations, the excitations are described as dilute Bose gas of degenerate triplets with infinite on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 V. N. Kotov , O. Sushkov , Zheng Weihong , J. Oitmaa

The work of this thesis concerns the problem of linear low energy excitations of vector spin glass models. An analytical and numerical study is carried out, considering a fully connected random-field Heisenberg model at zero temperature, a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-06-16 Flavio Nicoletti

Using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group technique we study the effect of spin-orbit coupling on a three-orbital Hubbard model in the $(t_{2g})^{4}$ sector and in one dimension. Fixing the Hund coupling to a robust value compatible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-18 Nitin Kaushal , Jacek Herbrych , Alberto Nocera , Gonzalo Alvarez , Adriana Moreo , F. A. Reboredo , Elbio Dagotto

Correlation functions and low-energy excitations are investigated in the asymmetric two-leg ladder consisting of a Hubbard chain and a noninteracting tight-binding (Fermi) chain using the density matrix renormalization group method. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-18 Anas Abdelwahab , Eric Jeckelmann

We study the low temperature properties of the triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with a mean field Schwinger spin-1/2 boson scheme that reproduces quantitatively the zero temperature energy spectrum derived previously using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-21 A. Mezio , L. O. Manuel , R. R. P. Singh , A. E. Trumper

We study a spin 1/2 Heisenberg zigzag spin chain model near decoupled two chains. Taking into account a symmetry breaking perturbation, we discuss the existence of an energy gap in the ferromagnetic interchain coupling as well as the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Chigak Itoi , Shaojin Qin

A recently developed numerical method, entanglement perturbation theory (EPT), is used to study the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chains with z-axis anisotropy $\lambda$ and magnetic field B. To demonstrate the accuracy, we first apply…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Lihua Wang , Sung Gong Chung

We employ tensor network renormalization to explore the dynamical spectra of the easy-axis triangular-lattice antiferromagnet (TLAF) in a magnetic field. Our analysis identifies two distinct low-energy magnon excitations: a gapless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-23 Runze Chi , Jiahang Hu , Hai-Jun Liao , T. Xiang