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The coproduct of a Feynman diagram is set up through identifying the perturbative unitarity of the S-matrix with the cutting equation from the cutting rules. On the one hand, it includes all partitions of the vertex set of the Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yong Zhang

We study the Hopf structure of a class of dual operator algebras corresponding to certain semigroups. This class of algebras arises in dilation theory, and includes the noncommutative analytic Toeplitz algebra and the multiplier algebra of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Matthew Kennedy , Dilian Yang

We describe the Hopf algebraic structure of Feynman graphs for non-abelian gauge theories, and prove compatibility of the so-called Slavnov-Taylor identities with the coproduct. When these identities are taken into account, the coproduct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Walter D. van Suijlekom

Starting from an operad, one can build a family of posets. From this family of posets, one can define an incidence Hopf algebra. By another construction, one can also build a group directly from the operad. We then consider its Hopf algebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-20 Frédéric Chapoton , Muriel Livernet

We classify pointed Hopf algebras of discrete corepresentation type over an algebraically closed field K with characteristic zero. For such algebras $H$, we explicitly determine the algebra structure up to isomorphism for the link…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Miodrag Iovanov , Emre Sen , Alexander Sistko , Shijie Zhu

We construct new examples of left bialgebroids and Hopf algebroids, arising from noncommutative geometry. Given a first order differential calculus $\Omega$ on an algebra $A$, with the space of left vector fields $\mathfrak{X}$, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Aryan Ghobadi

In this paper, we define a Hopf algebra structure on the vector space spanned by packed words using a selection/quotient coproduct. We show that this algebra is free on its irreducible packed words. We also construct the Hilbert series of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-17 G. H. E. Duchamp , N. Hoang-Nghia , A. Tanasa

Let $\CRF_S$ denote the category of $S$-colored rooted forests, and $\H_{\CRF_S}$ denote its Ringel-Hall algebra as introduced in \cite{KS}. We construct a homomorphism from a $K^+_0 (\CRF_S)$--graded version of the Hopf algebra of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-22 Matthew Szczesny

Hopf braces have been introduced as a Hopf-theoretic generalization of skew braces. Under the assumption of cocommutativity, these algebraic structures are equivalent to matched pairs of actions on Hopf algebras, that can be used to produce…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Marino Gran , Andrea Sciandra

In "Hopf algebra of the planar binary trees", Adv. Math. 139 (1998), no. 2, 293--309, we constructed by induction a graded associative product on the vector space generated by the planar binary trees (resp. the permutations). In the present…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jean-Louis Loday , Maria O. Ronco

Action of finite-dimensional Hopf algebra $H$ on commutative $k-$algebra $A$ is considered. As a generalization of the well-known fact for finite groups S. Montgomery raised a problem in 1993 whether $A$ is integral over subalgebra of…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vyacheslav Artamonov , Alexander Totok

We introduce a graded Hopf algebra based on the set of parking functions (hence of dimension (n+1)^{n-1} in degree n). This algebra can be embedded into a noncommutative polynomial algebra in infinitely many variables. We determine its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

A known fundamental Theorem for braided pointed Hopf algebras states that for each coideal subalgebra, that fulfils a few properties, there is an associated quotient coalgebra right module such that the braided Hopf algebra can be…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Istvan Heckenberger , Katharina Schäfer

We introduce the notion of support equivalence for (co)module algebras (over Hopf algebras), which generalizes in a natural way (weak) equivalence of gradings. We show that for each equivalence class of (co)module algebra structures on a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Ana Agore , Alexey Gordienko , Joost Vercruysse

In this paper we present the Sweedler cohomology for a cocommutative weak Hopf algebra H. We show that the second cohomology group classifies completely the weak crossed products, having a common preunit, of H with a commutative left…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-28 J. N. Alonso Alvarez , J. M. Fernandez Vilaboa , R. Gonzalez Rodriguez

The celebrated Milnor-Moore theorem and the more general Cartier-Kostant-Milnor-Moore theorem establish close relationships of a connected and a pointed cocommutative Hopf algebra with its Lie algebra of primitive elements and its group of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Li Guo , Yunnan Li , Yunhe Sheng , Rong Tang

In this paper, we define a new coproduct on the space of decorated planar rooted forests to equip it with a weighted infinitesimal unitary bialgebraic structure. We introduce the concept of $\Omega$-cocycle infinitesimal bialgebras of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Yi Zhang , Dan Chen , Xing Gao , Yanfeng Luo

Let $A$ and $H$ be two cocommutative Hopf algebras such that $A$ is an $H$-bimodule Hopf algebra. Suppose that $R:A\rightarrow A$ is a linear map and $B$ is a Rota-Baxter operator of $H$. In this paper we will characterize the Rota-Baxter…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Daowei Lu , Dingguo Wang

We consider a pair of independent scalar products, one scalar product on vectors, and another independent scalar product on dual space of co-vectors. The Clifford co-product of multivectors is calculated from the dual Clifford algebra. With…

q-alg · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Zbigniew Oziewicz

We show how, under certain conditions, an adjoint pair of braided monoidal functors can be lifted to an adjoint pair between categories of Hopf algebras. This leads us to an abstract version of Michaelis' theorem, stating that given a Hopf…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Isar Goyvaerts , Joost Vercruysse