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Related papers: Secular Light Curve of 2P/Encke: A Comet Active At…

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In support of the EPOXI mission, we have compiled the secular light curve (SLC) of comet 103P/Hartley 2, the next target of EPOXI. a) Of the order of 30 photometric parameters are measured, over 20 of them new. The turn on point of activity…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ignacio Ferrin

We present results from CCD observations of comet 2P/Encke acquired at Steward Observatory's 2.3m Bok Telescope on Kitt Peak obtained in Oct. 2002, when the comet was near aphelion. Rotational lightcurves in B, V and R-filters were acquired…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. C. Lowry , P. R. Weissman

Broadband imaging photometry, and broadband and narrowband linear polarimetry was measured for the nucleus of 2P/Encke over the phase-angle range 4 - 28 deg. An analysis of the point spread function of the comet reveals only weak coma…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Boehnhardt , G. P. Tozzi , S. Bagnulo , K. Muinonen , A. Nathues , L. Kolokolova

We present the results of imaging photometric and long-slit spectroscopic observations of comet 2P/Encke performed at the heliocentric distance 0.56 au, geocentric distance 0.65 au, and phase angle 109.2 deg on November 4, 2013 and at 1.05…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 Vera Rosenbush , Oleksandra Ivanova , Valerii Kleshchonok , Nikolai Kiselev , Viktor Afanasiev , Olena Shubina , Dmitry Petrov

In this work we have compiled 37,692 observations of 27 periodic and non-periodic comets to create the secular light curves (SLCs), using 2 plots per comet. The data has been reduced homogeneously. Our overriding goal is to learn the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ignacio Ferrin

We have been modeling the envelope of the secular light curve (Ferr\'in, 2010) of comet 1P/Halley. As the first step we have modeled the water production rate of the comet, for several active regions as a function of visual albedo and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-01 Eduardo Rondón , Ignacio Ferrín

We investigate the brightening behavior of long-period comets as a function of dynamical age, defined by the original reciprocal semimajor axis, $1/a_0$. Our goal is to test long-standing claims about comet behavior using a large number of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-21 P. Lacerda , A. Guilbert-Lepoutre , R . Kokotanekova , L. Inno , E. Mazzotta Epifani , C. Snodgrass

We present results of imaging polarimetry of comet 2P/Encke performed on January 23, 2017 at the heliocentric (1.052 au) and geocentric (1.336 au) distances and phase angle 46.8 deg, 46 days before perihelion. Observations were made through…

We report on photometry and imaging of Comet 10P/Tempel 2 obtained at Lowell Observatory from 1983 through 2011. We measured a nucleus rotation period of 8.950 +/- 0.002 hr from 2010 September to 2011 January. This rotation period is longer…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Matthew M. Knight , David G. Schleicher , Tony L. Farnham , Edward W. Schwieterman , Samantha R. Christensen

We have used the Spitzer 22-um peakup array to observe thermal emission from the nucleus and trail of comet 103P/Hartley 2, the target of NASA's Deep Impact Extended mission. The comet was observed on UT 2008 August 12 and 13, while the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. M. Lisse , Y. R. Fernandez , W. T. Reach , J. M. Bauer , M. F. A'Hearn , T. L. Farnham , O. Groussin , M. J Belton , K. J. Meech , C. D. Snodgrass

We present new lightcurve measurements of Comet 10P/Tempel 2 carried out with Lowell Observatory's Discovery Channel Telescope in early 2013 when the comet was at aphelion. These data represent some of the first science obtained with this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 David G. Schleicher , Matthew M. Knight , Stephen E. Levine

We imaged comet 10P/Tempel 2 on 32 nights from 1999 April through 2000 March. R-band lightcurves were obtained on 11 of these nights from 1999 April through 1999 June, prior to both the onset of significant coma activity and perihelion.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Matthew M. Knight , Tony L. Farnham , David G. Schleicher , Edward W. Schwieterman

We present infrared images and spectra of comets 2P/Encke, 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko, and C/2001 HT50 (LINEAR-NEAT) as part of a larger program to observe comets inside of 5 AU from the sun with the Spitzer Space Telescope. The nucleus of…

Using the Secular Light Curve (SLC) formalism (Ferr\'in, 2010a, PSS, 58, 365-391), we searched for cometary activity of six NEAS: 2201 Oljato. The SLC exhibits significant cometary activity and evidence of an eclipse. 3200 Phaethon. Is the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 I. Ferrin , A. Arcila , M. Saldarriaga

We observed comet 96P/Machholz 1 on a total of 9 nights before and after perihelion during its 2017/2018 apparition. Both its unusually small perihelion distance and the observed fragmentation during multiple apparitions make 96P an object…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Nora L. Eisner , Matthew M. Knight , Colin Snodgrass , Michael S. P. Kelley , Alan Fitzsimmons , Rosita Kokotanekova

An improved forced-precession model of Comet 46P/Wirtanen is presented. The nongravitational motion of the comet has been investigated based on the forced precession model of the rotating cometary nucleus. The least squares method applied…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Malgorzata Krolikowska , Slawomira Szutowicz

We observed comet 2P/Encke with the Infrared Space Observatory ISOCAM on July 14, 1997 from a particularly favorable viewing geometry above the comet's orbital plane and at a distance of 0.25 AU. A structured coma was observed, along with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 William T. Reach , Mark V. Sykes , David Lien , John K. Davies

We obtained broadband and narrowband images of the hyperactive comet 46P/Wirtanen on 33~nights during its 2018/2019 apparition, when the comet made an historic close approach to the Earth. With our extensive coverage, we investigated the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-03 Tony L. Farnham , Matthew M. Knight , David G. Schleicher , Lori M. Feaga , Dennis Bodewits , Brian A. Skiff , Josephine Schindler

We used 1329 observations of comet C/2011 L4 Panstarrs and 1897 observations of C/2012 S1 ISON to create the Secular Light Curves (SLCs), and to compare them to comet 1P/Halley (3172 observations). These comets are at the present time…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-20 Ignacio Ferrin

The nuclei of active comets emit molecules anisotropically from discrete vents. As the nucleus rotates, we expect to observe periodic variability in the molecular emission line profiles, which can be studied through mm/submm spectroscopy.…

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